,LTD
L3 Security and Detection Systems, Inc.
Lam Lha
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory
Lazarski University, Warsaw, Poland
LUANDA PRINTING
Malaysia Airports Holding Berhad
MORPHO
NAI2O
Narita International Airport Corporation
Nuctech Company Limited
Office of the Director of National Intelligence
People's public security university of China
Policia de Seguridad Aeroportuaria (PSA)
PostEurop
Qatar Airways
R&D enterprise Automatika-C
Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP)
Sacbo S.p.A.
Secureways
SecurityMedia Rus
Senegal Airports Agency /ADS senegal
SITA
Smiths Detection
Smiths Detection Group Ltd
State Research Institute of Aviation Systems (GosNIIAS)
Supply Chain Security Association
THY - Turkish Airlines
Toronto Pearson International Airport
Trustredline
Turkish Airlines Inc.
Language:English
Score: 907599.4
-
https://www.icao.int/Meetings/...a-Press%20List%201Sept2017.pdf
Data Source: un
Readiness is the key to detect, combat spread of the new coronavirus
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Readiness is the key to detect, combat spread of the new coronavirus
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Readiness is the key to detect, combat spread of the new coronavirus
27 January 2020
News release
India
SEAR/PR/1724
New Delhi - The World Health Organization South-East Asia has urged countries in the Region to remain vigilant and strengthen readiness to rapidly detect any case of importation of the new coronavirus and prevent its spread.
(...) As in the case of any new virus, much remains to be understood, the Regional Director said, adding that globally WHO has prepared interim guidance on case detection, testing, clinical management of cases, infection prevention and control during health care, home care for people suspected to have the virus, and guidance on reducing transmission.
Language:English
Score: 906389.9
-
https://www.who.int/southeasta...-spread-of-the-new-coronavirus
Data Source: un
Together, we must be better prepared to predict, prevent, detect, assess and effectively respond to pandemics in a highly coordinated fashion”, they said.
(...) Together, we must be better prepared to predict, prevent, detect, assess and effectively respond to pandemics in a highly coordinated fashion
The main goal of the treaty, which would be rooted in the WHO Constitution, would be to foster a comprehensive approach to strengthen national, regional and global capacities and resilience to future pandemics, the leaders added.
(...) “How such a treaty is developed and what it looks like, and whether it is ratified, is a matter for our Member States – the nations of the world”, he added.
“We must leave a legacy for our children: a safer world for all
Language:English
Score: 904935.3
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https://news.un.org/en/story/2021/03/1088652
Data Source: un
Migrants and people without jobs were among the groups most targeted by human traffickers, UNODC added, warning that the economic fallout and job losses due to the coronavirus pandemic have exposed millions more to the risk.
(...) Three-fold increase in child victims
The share of children among trafficking victims tripled over the past 15 years, with girls mainly trafficked for sexual exploitation, while boys were used for forced labour, the report said.
It added that while female victims continued to be the primary targets for trafficking in persons, the share of adult women among detected victims fell from more than 70 per cent to less than 50 per cent, over the same time period.
For every 10 victims detected globally in 2018, about five were adult women and two were young girls.
Language:English
Score: 904935.3
-
https://news.un.org/en/story/2021/02/1083542
Data Source: un
The position and identification of mobiles may be acquired through non- dependent sensors (Surface Movement Radar, Approach radar, Stand information system…) or dependent sensors (Multilateration on Mode S or on VHF, ADS, ADS-B).
• Routing The role is to designate a route for each aircraft or mobile. (...) For example it includes:
− detection of incursion into the runway and other designated protected areas; and
− detection of deviations from the assigned route (route conformance monitoring).
2.3 Criteria for determining the A-SMGCS implementation levels, as described by ICAO Doc 9830, is provided at Appendix A to the Information Paper.
3. (...) Automatic switched centre line lights
Aerodrome type User Surveillance Control Routing Guidance Level
Conflict prediction
and/or detection
Conflict analysis
Conflict resolution Ground
On board
*1 *2 *3 *4
Mwissa
Typewritten Text
Mwissa
Typewritten Text
Mwissa
Typewritten Text
Language:English
Score: 904628.9
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https://www.icao.int/MID/Documents/2014/MSG%204/IP%205.pdf
Data Source: un
Allowing some leakage is necessary so that reliable ANS detection by the gateway can be performed without adding additional latency to the VoIP connection.
- Semantic Integrity : Gateway must transport into the IP network the same ANS signal that it is receiving from the TDM connection. (...) The optional session transition to MR or FR occurs based on detection of the appropriate events as negotiated between the two gateways.
2.2.2. (...) VoIP
V.8bis Treatment
VBD
ANS Detected
Initiate MR
Switchover
Procedures
MR Event Detected
(optional)
V.8bis detected
End V.8bis Detected
End of MR Event Detected
End of Modem
Initiate FR
Switchover
Procedures
FR Event Detected
(optional)
Figure 1: MoIP Enabled Channel Control
VoIP
V.8bis Treatment
RFC-2833
ANS Treatment
ANS Detected
Initiate MR
Switchover
Procedures
MR Event Detected
V.8bis detected
End V.8bis Detected
End of MR Event Detected
End of Modem
Initiate FR
Switchover
Procedures
FR Event Detected
End of FAX
Figure 2: MR/FR Channel Call Discrimination
Recommendations
For gateway interoperability of VoIP, MoIP and FoIP, it is proposed that the following be agreed to for V.MoIP standard:
1) The gateways shall maintain ANS tone integrity into the IP network as defined in section 2.2.
2) The gateways shall maintain ANS tone semantic integrity into the IP network as defined in section 2.2.
3) The Gateway shall support V.8bis suppression.
Language:English
Score: 904593.2
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https://www.itu.int/wftp3/av-a...01-2004/0110_Dub/PCM01-038.doc
Data Source: un
If the transmitter has no information to send the stuffing-mode procedure of B.3.2.3 shall be used. 3.1.2 Flag detection One fundamental property of the synchronization flag used in this annex is that it has an auto-correlation offering good detection properties, and the cross correlation between the flag and its oneÕs complement exhibits the same strong detection property in the negative direction. (...) The receiver should decide that a flag has been detected when the output of the correlator is either equal to or greater than CT, or if the output is less than or equal to -CT. (...) The code shall be extended by adding an overall parity (even overall parity) check bit to produce a rate 1/2 code.
Language:English
Score: 903850.3
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https://www.itu.int/wftp3/av-a...e/h324-site/h223b_11_clean.doc
Data Source: un
Cancers: Given how critical it is to secure an early cancer diagnosis (70% of cancer deaths occur in low- and middle-income countries largely because most patients are diagnosed too late), WHO added 12 tests to the Diagnostics List to detect a wide range of solid tumours such as colorectal, liver, cervical, prostate, breast and germ cell cancers, as well as leukemia and lymphomas. (...) In addition, a new section for influenza testing was added for community health settings where no laboratories are available.
(...) The updated List of Essential Diagnostics contains 46 general tests that can be used for routine patient care as well as for the detection and diagnosis of a wide array of disease conditions, and 69 tests intended for the detection, diagnosis and monitoring of specific diseases.
Language:English
Score: 901878.7
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https://www.who.int/news/item/...-and-improve-affordable-access
Data Source: un
Cancers: Given how critical it is to secure an early cancer diagnosis (70% of cancer deaths occur in low- and middle-income countries largely because most patients are diagnosed too late), WHO added 12 tests to the Diagnostics List to detect a wide range of solid tumours such as colorectal, liver, cervical, prostate, breast and germ cell cancers, as well as leukemia and lymphomas. (...) In addition, a new section for influenza testing was added for community health settings where no laboratories are available.
(...) The updated List of Essential Diagnostics contains 46 general tests that can be used for routine patient care as well as for the detection and diagnosis of a wide array of disease conditions, and 69 tests intended for the detection, diagnosis and monitoring of specific diseases.
Language:English
Score: 899301.2
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https://www.who.int/news/item/...gnostics-lists-published-today
Data Source: un
Cybersecurity and resilience Symposium - Amman- Jordan, 15-17 October 2019 10
• ADS-B TECHNOLOGY • ADS-B is a technology where an aircraft determines its
own position using satellites and then broadcasts that information unencrypted via a radio frequency.
• Recently there have been concerns about the possibilities of spoofing this technology. This means it is technically possible for someone to broadcast the details of fake aircraft, with obvious safety concerns.
• ADS-B TECHNOLOGY • lack of entity authentication to protect against message injection
from unauthorized entities. • lack of message signatures or authentication codes to protect
against tampering of messages or impersonating aircrafts. • lack of message encryption to protect against eavesdropping. • lack of challenge-response mechanisms to protect against replay
attacks. • lack of ephemeral identifiers to protect against privacy tracking
attacks.
• ADS-B TECHNOLOGY THREATS • the new technology of ADS-B enables certain flight-tracking
providers to see the aircraft registration information. • Many applications are available that enable people to track
aircraft all over the world – and very inexpensively. • “ADS-B transmits aircraft data in real-time, The data isn’t limited
by participation in the BARR program, and there’s no law that prohibits publishing or distributing the data.”
• ADS-B TECHNOLOGY THREATS • Denial of service (DoS), e.g., by jamming radio signals, although
this is not only specific to ADS-B • Threats ADS-B • Eavesdropping • Spoofing, impersonation • Message injection/replay • Message manipulation
Cybersecurity and resilience Symposium - Amman- Jordan, 15-17 October 2019 15
• False Alarm • False alarm attack works by using the ability of ADS-B
technology to send emergency signals to control tower in case of an emergency. (...) •Apply controls to existing aviation and air traffic system to detect exposure to attacks and make them cyber secure without having to replace and refit.
Language:English
Score: 898727.1
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https://www.icao.int/Meetings/...tations/2_Cyber%20Security.pdf
Data Source: un