“As a woman, I realize that an air conditioner is an essential product for home life. (...) “What concerns me most are the refrigerants used in air conditioners, which damage the ozone layer or are a greenhouse gas. (...) I believe air conditioners will continue to improve our lives in an environmentally friendly way in the near future.”
Language:English
Score: 1820619.7
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https://www.unido.org/stories/...-making-air-conditioning-safer
Data Source: un
These air-conditioners did not have Energy Efficiency labels and were found in the warehouse of a local company. (...) Violating air-conditioners that have been seized and destroyed were of different types, models and sizes. (...) The rules demand commercial buildings to put an Energy Efficiency Labels on the air conditioners, with a star rating for its energy use.
Language:English
Score: 1817394.7
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https://www.undp.org/saudi-ara...ent-energy-efficiency-labels-0
Data Source: un
China is the global leader in the production of air-conditioning appliances, producing around 70% of the world’s room air conditioners. (...) Split air conditioners, which are fixed in an external wall, are currently the most commonly used appliances for space cooling worldwide . The availability of Midea's R290 split air conditioners is set to shake up the European market, driving a transition that will help reduce both energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions on the continent.
Language:English
Score: 1808637.9
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https://www.unido.org/news/ene...r-conditioners-now-sale-europe
Data Source: un
These air-conditioners did not have Energy Efficiency labels and were found in the warehouse of a local company. (...) Violating air-conditioners that have been seized and destroyed were of different types, models and sizes. (...) The rules demand commercial buildings to put an Energy Efficiency Labels on the air conditioners, with a star rating for its energy use.
Language:English
Score: 1797193.4
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https://www.undp.org/saudi-ara...ement-energy-efficiency-labels
Data Source: un
It covers air conditioners that carry out cooling, dehumidifying, heating, air circulating, and air purifying. (...) The efficiency rating criteria (R) for Wall mounted type air conditioner
Table 9. The efficiency rating criteria (R) for Split type air conditioner, Rated cooling capacity < 4.0 kW
Table 10. (...) The ratio relate to the models on the market of “High Efficiency” Air-Conditioners
14
Figure 7. Split air conditioner
Figure 8.
Language:English
Score: 1777128.3
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https://www.un.org/esa/sustdev...ssues/energy/op/clasp_choi.pdf
Data Source: un
Law implementing the mandatory energy efficiency labeling for refrigerators and freezers, lamps, air conditioners and electric washing machines
Minimum energy efficiency standard for refrigerators
Plan of replacement of existing lamps with LED for public lighting with subsidies
Energy Efficiency Fund offering loans to finance energy efficiency investments for SME’s
Voluntary energy rating of dwellings for their energy efficiency performance
Implementation of projects to raise the efficiency of thermal power plants
Bioenergy strategy
Removal of ownership tax for electric/hybrid vehicles
Demonstration policies & measures data base for LACs
3
How to classify the measures?
(...) Law implementing the mandatory energy efficiency labeling for refrigerators and freezers, lamps, air conditioners and electric washing machines
Minimum energy efficiency standard for refrigerators
Plan of replacement of existing lamps with LED for public lighting with subsidies
Energy Efficiency Fund offering loans to finance energy efficiency investments for SME’s
Voluntary energy rating of dwellings for their energy efficiency performance
Bioenergy strategy
Removal of ownership tax for electric/hybrid vehicles
Demonstration policies & measures data base for LACs
16
3- Choose the end-use
Title End-use
National Program for Efficient Energy Use.
(...) Law implementing the mandatory energy efficiency labeling for refrigerators and freezers, lamps, air conditioners and electric washing machines
Minimum energy efficiency standard for refrigerators
Plan of replacement of existing lamps with LED for public lighting with subsidies
Energy Efficiency Fund offering loans to finance energy efficiency investments for SME’s
Voluntary energy rating of dwellings for their energy efficiency performance
Bioenergy strategy
Removal of ownership tax for electric/hybrid vehicles
Demonstration policies & measures data base for LACs
22
4- Choose the target Title Target
National Program for Efficient Energy Use.
Language:English
Score: 1762881.4
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https://www.cepal.org/sites/de...events/files/3_demo_db_lac.pdf
Data Source: un
The electricity consumption will be decreased by 120 billion kWh, thus will considerably reduce the emission of green house gas by 21 million ton(counted by carbon). 2.3.2 Room Air conditioner
The air conditioner market is a newly developed market, the demand of air conditioners is steadily increasing. China now has the third biggest air conditioner market in the world, next only to US and Japan, taking 12per cent in the world market of air conditioner. (...) Statistics shows that the energy efficiency level for air conditioner will be increased by 10per cent after the implementation of this standard.
Language:English
Score: 1722494.5
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https://www.un.org/esa/sustdev...sues/energy/op/clasp_cheng.pdf
Data Source: un
Appliances Presentation
31 May 2001 Korea Testing Laboratory 1
Refrigerator and Air conditionerRefrigerator and Air conditioner Testing in the Republic of KoreaTesting in the Republic of Korea
Jun Y. (...) Test Condition
31 May 2001 Korea Testing Laboratory 16
– Cooling capacity test • Testing in the calorimeter room
31 May 2001 Korea Testing Laboratory 17
l Determination of monthly Energy consumption – Electrical energy consumption shall be determined by
rounding off the first place of decimal of the value in accordance with KS A 0021
– Two samples shall be tested, and the mean shall be applied.
– Monthly electrical energy consumption (kWh/month) • Wmv=W x 12(hr) x 0.6(operation rate) x 30(days) • W : electrical energy consumption (W) • Wmy: monthly electrical energy consumption
(kWh/month)
31 May 2001 Korea Testing Laboratory 18
l Determination of Energy Efficiency Ratio – Energy efficiency ratio shall be determined by rounding off
the third place of decimal of the value in accordance with KS A 0021.
– Energy efficiency Ratio (W/W) • EER=C/H • C : Cooling capacity (kcal/h or W) • H : Energy consumption (W)
– Note : Above standards are only available to room air-conditioner with a constant speed compressor
31 May 2001 Korea Testing Laboratory 19
lMarket
0
2 0 0 , 0 0 0
4 0 0 , 0 0 0
6 0 0 , 0 0 0
8 0 0 , 0 0 0
1 , 0 0 0 , 0 0 0
1 , 2 0 0 , 0 0 0
1 , 4 0 0 , 0 0 0
1 , 6 0 0 , 0 0 0
U n i t s
Y e a r a m o u n t 8 6 7 , 4 5 7 1 , 3 3 0 , 0 4 8 1 , 5 5 9 , 6 4 7 8 6 0 , 2 8 0 7 0 3 , 0 8 7
1 9 9 5 1 9 9 6 1 9 9 7 1 9 9 8 1 9 9 9
31 May 2001 Korea Testing Laboratory 20
Year High Efficiency Air Conditioner 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000
- 92.3 98.5 97.0 95.6 93.1 91.5 92.0 97.1
Table 10. Market share of high energy efficiency Air conditioner
31 May 2001 Korea Testing Laboratory 21
l Split air conditioner
l Package air conditioner
31 May 2001 Korea Testing Laboratory 22
Thank youThank you……..
Language:English
Score: 1712443.6
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https://www.un.org/esa/sustdev...es/energy/op/clasp_choippt.pdf
Data Source: un
“This action can be counted as a first step in the beginning of more and serious activity towards standardization of both the refrigerator and air conditioner and license distributing system services,” said Maiwandi. (...) With funds from Multilateral Fund for the Implementation of the Montreal Protocol, UNIDO is supporting the government of Afghanistan in providing training and standardization of the refrigerator and air conditioner services sector and introduce new ozone- and climate-friendly technologies. The program will, among others, establish a licensing system for the refrigerator and air conditioner services sector in order to monitor and determine competency of technicians, staff and personnel of the sector.
Language:English
Score: 1702096.9
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https://www.unido.org/news/uni...-friendly-flammable-substances
Data Source: un
A similar trend has been observed for air-conditioners as well, although in a much shorter time frame. Sales of air-conditioners reached about 8 millions in 1997 from a miniscule level of 250,000 in 1990. (...) Efficiency testing for the air conditioners began in late 1995. Air- conditioners produced by multinational corporations received the highest ratings.
Language:English
Score: 1700541.8
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https://www.un.org/esa/sustdev...ues/energy/op/clasp_dupont.pdf
Data Source: un
