However, the incorporation of the beneficial ownership concept has not been straightforward. (...) That different meaning of “beneficial owner” cannot be applied in the context of the Article. (...) Similarly, the 2001 report of the OECD Steering Group on Corporate Governance, “Behind the Corporate Veil: Using Corporate Entities for Illicit Purposes” (OECD, Paris, 2001), defines beneficial ownership as follows (at page 14):
In this Report, “beneficial ownership” refers to ultimate beneficial ownership or interest by a natural person.
Language:English
Score: 910595.8
-
https://www.un.org/esa/ffd/wp-...ation_Beneficial-Ownership.pdf
Data Source: un
Similarly, the 2001 report of the OECD Steering Group on Corporate Governance, “Behind the Corporate Veil: Using Corporate Entities for Illicit Purposes” (OECD, Paris, 2001), defines beneficial ownership as follows (at page 14):
In this Report, “beneficial ownership” refers to ultimate beneficial ownership or interest by a natural person. (...) Similarly, the 2001 report of the OECD Steering Group on Corporate Governance, “Behind the Corporate Veil: Using Corporate Entities for Illicit Purposes” (OECD, Paris, 2001), defines beneficial ownership as follows (at page 14):
In this Report, “beneficial ownership” refers to ultimate beneficial ownership or interest by a natural person. (...) Similarly, the 2001 report of the OECD Steering Group on Corporate Governance, “Behind the Corporate Veil: Using Corporate Entities for Illicit Purposes” (OECD, Paris, 2001), defines beneficial ownership as follows (at page 14):
In this Report, “beneficial ownership” refers to ultimate beneficial ownership or interest by a natural person.
Language:English
Score: 909343.3
-
https://www.un.org/esa/ffd/wp-...ntion_beneficial-ownership.pdf
Data Source: un
In this Report I discuss: a brief history of the beneficial ownership
concept; the interpretation of the term “beneficial owner”; possible Articles of
the UN Model Convention to which the beneficial ownership concept might
2 This report was prepared by Professor Philip Baker – Secretariat Note.
(...) A brief history of the beneficial ownership concept
3. Both the 1980 version of the UN Model Convention and the 2001 version
contain the beneficial ownership concept in Articles 10, 11 and 12. (...) The beneficial ownership concept was first adopted by the OECD in the
OECD Model of 1976.
Language:English
Score: 908597.9
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https://www.un.org/esa/ffd/wp-...0/4STM_EC18_2008_CRP2_Add1.pdf
Data Source: un
Among these mandates is the following mandate for the Working Group on the Concept of Beneficial Ownership:
(v) Concept of Beneficial Ownership: coordinated by Mr. (...) Some Issues Related to the Interpretation of the Beneficial Ownership Concept
3. Application of domestic law vs. contextual meaning – Income tax treaties customarily do not contain a definition of “beneficial ownership”. (...) Some Country Practices in the Area of Beneficial Ownership
9. Country practices to date regarding the application of beneficial ownership principles are varied.
Language:English
Score: 907285.45
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https://www.un.org/esa/ffd/wp-...0/6STM_BeneficialOwnership.pdf
Data Source: un
E/C.18/2019/CRP.13
Page 2 of 4
Comments on Proposal on changes in UN MTC and its Commentaries as per Paper “The concept of beneficial ownership in tax treaties”
I Concept of beneficial ownership
1. I support the need for clarity on the concept of ‘beneficial ownership’ used in Articles 10(2),11(2) and 12(2) of UN MTC and related Commentaries. (...) It is hence suggested to include a definition of ‘beneficial ownership’ in Article 2 of UN MTC along-with related Commentary.
Language:English
Score: 894577.2
-
https://www.un.org/esa/ffd/wp-...CRP10-Beneficial-Ownership.pdf
Data Source: un
I benefici economici dell’eliminazione ...
Nuovo studio dell’Ufficio internazionale del Lavoro. I benefici economici dell’eliminazione del lavoro minorile di gran lunga superiori ai costi indotti
Un nuovo studio dell’Ufficio internazionale del Lavoro rivela che l’eliminazione del lavoro minorile nel mondo potrebbe apportare benefici economici pari a 5 100 miliardi di dollari statunitensi.
(...) Complessivamente questi benefici vengono stimati in 28 miliardi di dollari.
Language:English
Score: 876994.2
-
https://www.ilo.org/rome/risor...WCMS_165650/lang--it/index.htm
Data Source: un
I benefici economici dell’eliminazione ...
Nuovo studio dell’Ufficio internazionale del Lavoro. I benefici economici dell’eliminazione del lavoro minorile di gran lunga superiori ai costi indotti
Un nuovo studio dell’Ufficio internazionale del Lavoro rivela che l’eliminazione del lavoro minorile nel mondo potrebbe apportare benefici economici pari a 5 100 miliardi di dollari statunitensi.
(...) Complessivamente questi benefici vengono stimati in 28 miliardi di dollari.
Language:English
Score: 876994.2
-
www.ilo.org/rome/risors...WCMS_165650/lang--it/index.htm
Data Source: un
Intervention
Annex: Examples of the new tables
1) Maternal
Magnesium sulphate for eclampsia
2) Newborn
Resuscitation for birth asphyxia Intervention Outcome Evidence Origin of
evidence
(Training of health
workers) to provide
positive pressure
ventilation with
room air for babies
who fail to breathe
within one hour
Neonatal mortality
Severe morbidity
(e.g. encelopathy)
Beneficial (A) →
Trade-off (C) →
Facility based trials
Community-based
trials
3) Child
Rotavirus vaccines for diarrhoea due to rotavirus Intervention Outcome Evidence Origin of
evidence
Rotavirus vaccines
for prevention of
rotavirus diarrhoea
Very severe and
severe rotavirus
infection
Rotavirus
hospitalization
Severe GI infection
GI hospitalization
All-cause diarrhoea
Beneficial (A) Facility based trials
Intervention Outcome Evidence Origin of
evidence
Prevention and
treatment of
eclampsia with
magnesium
sulphate
Eclampsia
(maternal
morbidity)
Maternal death
Beneficial (A) Facility based
trials
Intervention Outcome Evidence Origin of
evidence
Prevention and
treatment of
eclampsia with
magnesium
sulphate
Eclampsia
(maternal
morbidity)
Maternal death
Beneficial (A) Facility based
trials
Language:English
Score: 857640.8
-
https://www.who.int/pmnch/acti..._pa2meeting_annex_newtable.pdf
Data Source: un
Building Trust for Beneficial AI - Stakeholders
Building Trust for Beneficial AI - Developers
AI developers and policy makers – and everyone committed to solving the challenges
of AI for Good – must earn the trust of each other, across cultural, national,
commercial, and disciplinary borders, to cooperate effectively.
Building Trust for Beneficial AI - Trustworthy Systems
AI systems themselves should be demonstrably trustworthy.
Language:English
Score: 844456.9
-
https://www.itu.int/en/ITU-T/A...entations/Trust%20-%20Day1.pdf
Data Source: un
Under most jurisdictions,
the FI must keep records of all beneficial owners, buys and sells securities according to a
beneficial owner’s directions, and passes money from sales or dividends to the beneficial owner.
(...) In the nominee shareholding context (as it is understood for the purposes of this note), FIs
would be expected to adopt a two-pronged approach to assessing actual and potential adverse
human rights impacts:
1. Clients (beneficial owners): FIs are expected to assess risks connected to beneficial
owner clients. (...) Where the nominee shareholder cannot use or build leverage with the beneficial owners
sufficiently to address the impact, it will engage investee companies.
Language:English
Score: 838397.5
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https://www.ohchr.org/sites/de...ponse-nominee-shareholders.pdf
Data Source: un
