Page 48 - Trends in Telecommunication Reform 2016
Basic HTML Version
Table of Contents
View Full Version
Page 48 - Trends in Telecommunication Reform 2016
P. 48
1.5.5 Investments in disruptive technologies is being driven by an increase in take-up and usage of higher-layer services and applications. Without The term disruptive technologies refers to technical broadband, it would not be possible to run the innovations that are being developed – but not yet higher-layer services and applications. (...) Disruptive technologies may also face implementation Table 1.9: Types of financial innovations and barriers due to regulatory concerns or from related case studies market players that feel their business model is threatened.
Language:English
Score: 716860.25
-
https://www.itu.int/en/publica...s/files/basic-html/page48.html
Data Source: un
With lockdowns in place as a part of the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) response, routine immunizations have been severely disrupted, and parents are increasingly reluctant to take their children to health centers for routine jabs. (...) “Vaccine stocks are running dangerously low in some countries of the region as supply chains have been disrupted with travel bans and cancelled flights. The manufacturing of the vaccines has also been disrupted, creating additional shortages,” says Paul Rutter, Regional Health Advisor for UNICEF Regional Office for South Asia (ROSA).
(...) While the COVID-19 virus does not appear to make many children seriously ill, the health of hundreds of thousands of children could be impacted by this disruption of regular immunization services. This is a very serious threat.
Language:English
Score: 716361.1
-
https://www.unicef.org/afghani...threat-childrens-health-unicef
Data Source: un
With lockdowns in place as a part of the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) response, routine immunizations have been severely disrupted, and parents are increasingly reluctant to take their children to health centers for routine jabs. (...) “Vaccine stocks are running dangerously low in some countries of the region as supply chains have been disrupted with travel bans and cancelled flights. The manufacturing of the vaccines has also been disrupted, creating additional shortages,” says Paul Rutter, Regional Health Advisor for UNICEF Regional Office for South Asia (ROSA).
(...) While the COVID-19 virus does not appear to make many children seriously ill, the health of hundreds of thousands of children could be impacted by this disruption of regular immunization services. This is a very serious threat.
Language:English
Score: 716361.1
-
https://www.unicef.org/maldive...threat-childrens-health-unicef
Data Source: un
Unprecedented disruption requires us, as a global community, to be disruptive in how we act, says head of education at UNESCO
Skip to main content
Toggle navigation
Building peace in the minds of men and women
Member states
Staff
Search form
Search
Search
English
English
Français
Español
Main shared menu
In brief
Introducing UNESCO
Mission and Mandate
UNESCO House
Strategic Transformation Portal
Who's Who?
Director-General
Governance
Transparency
Internal Oversight Service
Key Figures & Budget
Funding needs & data
What we do
Expertise
Education
Culture
Natural Sciences
Social and Human Sciences
Communication & Information
Major Initiatives
Revive the Spirit of Mosul
Futures of Education
Fostering freedom of expression
Building knowledge societies
Sustainable Cities
Preventing violent extremism
Our commitment to biodiversity
Advancing the 2030 Sustainable Development Agenda
Specialized Areas
Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission
Global Education Monitoring Report
Global Priorities
Africa
Gender Equality
Where we work
Member States
Field Offices
National Commissions
Ocean & Climate Platform
Networks
International Coalition of Inclusive and Sustainable Cities – ICCAR
UNESCO Associated Schools Network
Education for Sustainable Development Network
UNITWIN – UNESCO Chairs
UNEVOC - International Centre for Technical and Vocational Education and Training
Institutes
UIS - UNESCO Institute for Statistics
IIEP - International Institute for Educational Planning
ICTP - International Centre for Theoretical Physics
UIL - Institute for Lifelong Learning
IBE - International Bureau of Education
IICBA - International Institute for Capacity-Building in Africa
IITE - Institute for Information Technologies in Education
IESALC - International Institute for Higher Education in Latin America and the Caribbean
MGIEP - Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Education for Peace and Sustainable Development
Partners
Introducing Partnerships
Public partners
Business, cities, young people
UNESCO family partners and networks
NGO's and Foundations
Goodwill Ambassadors
Join us
Careers
Procurement
Fellowships
Internship
Resources
For Journalists: Press room
For Delegates: UNESCO.int
Documents & Publications - UNESDOC
Online Bookshop
The UNESCO Courier
Conventions
Official Photos
UNESCO Lists
World Heritage
Intangible Cultural Heritage
Creative Cities
Memory of the World Register
Biosphere Reserves
UNESCO Global Geoparks
UNESCO Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger
Data and Statistics
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Observatory of Killed Journalists
World Inequality Database on Education
Transparency portal
Archives
UNESCO Archives
Digital Archives
Library
UNESCO Library
UNESDOC Digital Library
Multimedia collections
News
Unprecedented disruption requires us, as a global community, to be disruptive in how we act, says head of education at UNESCO
23/09/2020
×
Share this article
An extraordinary session of the Global Education Meeting (2020 GEM) is convened on 20 and 22 October to protect and promote education at a time when education financing is at considerable risk of being left behind in the governments’ domestic budgets, stimulus packages and international aid. (...) Five themes have been identified as critical and central to the education response in the COVID-19 context and beyond:
Protect domestic and international financing of education
Reopen schools safely
Focus on inclusion, equity and gender equality
Reimagine teaching and learning
Harness equitable connectivity and technologies for learning
“Behind the 2020 GEM is the resolve to speak with one voice, against the backdrop of unprecedented disruption that requires us, as a global community, to be disruptive in how we act.
Language:English
Score: 716361.1
-
https://en.unesco.org/news/unp...isruptive-how-we-act-says-head
Data Source: un
“Medical goods are in short supply and supply chains are under historic strain due to transport disruptions. Flight cancellations and trade restrictions by countries have severely constrained access to essential medicines, including vaccines.
“As the pandemic progresses, critical life-saving services, including immunization, will likely be disrupted, especially in Africa, Asia and the Middle East where they are sorely needed.
(...) We are in close communication with global vaccine suppliers to ensure production is not disrupted and supply is managed in the best possible manner under these difficult circumstances.
Language:English
Score: 716361.1
-
https://www.unicef.org/turkey/...ruption-immunization-and-basic
Data Source: un
With lockdowns in place as a part of the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) response, routine immunizations have been severely disrupted, and parents are increasingly reluctant to take their children to health centers for routine jabs. (...) “Vaccine stocks are running dangerously low in some countries of the region as supply chains have been disrupted with travel bans and cancelled flights. The manufacturing of the vaccines has also been disrupted, creating additional shortages,” says Paul Rutter, Regional Health Advisor for UNICEF Regional Office for South Asia (ROSA).
(...) While the COVID-19 virus does not appear to make many children seriously ill, the health of hundreds of thousands of children could be impacted by this disruption of regular immunization services. This is a very serious threat.
Language:English
Score: 716361.1
-
https://www.unicef.org/rosa/pr...threat-childrens-health-unicef
Data Source: un
Search Close
Search UNICEF
Fulltext search
Max
Document
Protecting children from violence in the time of COVID-19
Disruptions in prevention and response services
UNICEF/UNI327094/Knowles-Coursin
Highlights
As daily lives and communities are upended by COVID-19, concern is mounting that children’s exposure to violence may increase. (...) This UNICEF publication, Protecting Children from Violence in the Time of COVID-19: Disruptions in prevention and response services , documents what has happened to such services across the world:
1.8 billion children live in the 104 countries where violence prevention and response services have been disrupted due to COVID-19.
Case management and home visits for children and women at risk of abuse are among the most commonly disrupted services.
Around two thirds of countries with disruptions reported that at least one type of service had been severely affected; however, two thirds of countries reported that mitigating measures had been put into place.
Language:English
Score: 716361.1
-
https://www.unicef.org/reports...ion-and-response-services-2020
Data Source: un
According to new data by WHO and UNICEF , these disruptions threaten to reverse hard-won progress to reach more children and adolescents with a wider range of vaccines, which has already been hampered by a decade of stalling coverage.
(...) The reasons for disrupted services vary. Even when services are offered, people are either unable to access them because of reluctance to leave home, transport interruptions, economic hardships, restrictions on movement, or fear of being exposed to people with COVID-19. (...) However, that hard-won progress could be undone by COVID-19 related disruptions. Countries that had recorded significant progress, such as Ethiopia and Pakistan, are now also at risk of backsliding if immunization services are not restored as soon as feasible.
Language:English
Score: 715738.1
-
https://www.unicef.org/ukraine...e-vaccinations-during-covid-19
Data Source: un
Countries must ensure an appropriate balance between protecting health, preventing economic and social disruption, and respecting human rights to ensure that PLHIV have the same access to services as others, and that HIV-related services continue without disruption as the health system responds rapidly and effectively to COVID-19.
(...) More information:
Global HIV, Hepatitis and Sexually Transmitted Infections Programmes
(COVID-19) Pandemic
Coronavirus disease
Q&A
Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) and people living with HIV
Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) and people living with HIV
ARV disruptions due to COVID-19
Update on the COVID-19/HIV service disruptions - December 2021
WHO HIV and COVID‑19 dashboard
Disruptions in communicable disease services during the COVID‑19 pandemic
News
All →
22 November 2021
Strength in numbers: data, partners and leadership create resilient HIV services during COVID-19 in Zambia
15 July 2021
Departmental news
WHO warns that HIV infection increases risk of severe and critical COVID-19
30 November 2020
Departmental news
World AIDS Day 2020 – WHO calls for global solidarity to maintain HIV services
26 November 2020
Departmental news
Existing HIV and TB laboratory systems facilitating COVID-19 testing in Africa
26 November 2020
Departmental news
Successful continuation of antiretroviral therapy delivery during COVID 19 – best practices from the South East Asia Region
26 November 2020
Departmental news
Continuing PrEP services for adolescents in Brazil despite COVID-19 disruptions
26 November 2020
Departmental news
Pre-exposure prophylaxis services in Thailand during COVID-19
18 September 2020
Departmental news
Self-testing for HIV at home – successful project in Bulgaria
6 July 2020
News release
WHO: access to HIV medicines severely impacted by COVID-19 as AIDS response stalls
13 May 2020
Statement
UNODC, WHO, UNAIDS and OHCHR joint statement on COVID-19 in prisons and other closed settings
11 May 2020
Joint News Release
The cost of inaction: COVID-19-related service disruptions could cause hundreds of thousands of extra deaths from HIV
Publications
All →
22 November 2021
Assessment of HIV testing services and antiretroviral therapy service disruptions in the context of COVID-19:...
Language:English
Score: 715738.1
-
https://www.who.int/teams/glob...s-and-stis-programmes/covid-19
Data Source: un
Africa) • Fastest decline in TFR recently
(Lebanon, Egypt, Iran) • Iran, Lebanon and Tunisia have TFR
below replacement level • Main factors: health-care related,
cultural, economic, social and political
Pathways to low fertility
Source: Timæus & Moultrie 2020, Fig. 7
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13524-019-00848-5
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s41043-021-00239-w
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13524-019-00848-5
Pulse survey on continuity of essential health services during COVID-19 pandemic
• Objective: To better understand the extent of disruptions to essential health services caused by the COVID-19 pandemic
• Second wave: Jan-Mar 2021
• Coverage: Global (135 countries and territories)
• Reporting period: 3 months preceding date of survey submission
20%
8%
16%
13%
21%
8%
14%
0%
8%
8%
8%
9%
13%
8%
3%
8%
1%
5%
2%
25%
7%
24%
24%
26%
26%
32%
46%
30%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%100%
Immunization (n=19)
Mental, neurological and substance use disorders (n=16)
Communicable diseases (n=17)
Noncommunicable diseases (n=17)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn, child and adolescent health and nutrition (n=18)
Neglected tropical diseases (n=12)
AVERAGE DISRUPTION OF PROGRAMME SPECIFIC AREAS
Percentage of countries
Es se
nt ia
l h ea
lth se
rv ic
e
Percentage of countries reporting disruptions across tracer service areas
5-25% disrupted 26-50% disrupted More than 50% disrupted
>1/4
>40%
Most frequently disrupted services are for NTDs (46%) and RMNCAH (32%)
Other essential health services are disrupted in approximately 1/4 of countries
Disruptions were reported across major service areas with Neglected Tropical Diseases (NTDs) showing the highest level of disruption
Disruptions in services for RMNCAH and nutrition
• Nearly 40% of countries have reported disruptions to family planning and contraception, antenatal care (39%), sick child services (39%) and management of moderate and severe malnutrition services (39%)
18%
13%
6%
33%
22%
22%
33%
24%
21%
0%
13%
13%
0%
11%
17%
6%
12%
9%
0%
0%
6%
0%
6%
0%
0%
6%
2%
18%
25%
25%
33%
39%
39%
39%
41%
32%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Safe abortion and post-abortion care (n=11)
Facility-based births (n = 16)
Postnatal care for women and newborns (n=16)
Intimate partner and sexual violence prevention and response (n=9)
Sick child services (n=18)
Antenatal care (n=18)
Management of moderate and severe malnutrition (n=18)
Family planning and contraception (n=17)
AVERAGE DISRUPTION IN SERVICE GROUP
Percentage of countries
Es se
nt ia
l h ea
lth se
rv ic
e
Percentage of countries reporting disruptions in RMNCAH and nutrition services
5% to 25% disrupted 26% to 50% disrupted More than 50% disrupted
Reproductive health and the COVID-19 pandemic • Socio-economic impact influence reproductive health services for women • Negative consequences for women access to family planning • Women are vulnerable during the COVID-19 pandemic (forced/early marriages) • Limited access to reproductive health services • Systematic review studies on impact of COVID-19 on fertility
• Male Fertility and the COVID-19 Pandemic: Systematic Review of the Literature • COVID-19 may affect male fertility but is not sexually transmitted: a systematic
review • A review of initial data on pregnancy during the COVID-19 outbreak:
implications for assisted reproductive treatments • Impact of COVID-19 on female fertility: a systematic review and meta-analysis
protocol • Potential impacts of COVID-19 on reproductive health: Scientific findings and
social dimension
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7502312/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7857030/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7169922/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7908052/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7831751/
Average % of countries reporting disruptions dropped across all tracer service areas
• Countries participating in either survey round
38%
9%
68%
34% 50%
20%
61%
34% 40% 20%
38% 17%
31% 39%
12%
0%
9%
2%
17%
3%
10%
2% 4%
4%
30%
8%
17% 9%
50%
9%
77%
37%
67%
24%
71%
36% 44%
23%
69%
25%
47% 47%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%
100%
Round 1 (n=13)
Round 2 (n=17)
Round 1 (n=13)
Round 2 (n=19)
Round 1 (n=13)
Round 2 (n=19)
Round 1 (n=13)
Round 2 (n=17)
Round 1 (n=19)
Round 2 (n=19)
Round 1 (n=19)
Round 2 (n=20)
Round 1 (n=19)
Round 2 (n=19)
Emergency, critical and operative care
RMNCAH and nutrition
Immunization Communicable diseases
Noncommunicable diseases
Mental, neurological and
substance use disorders
Rehabilitative and palliative care
Pe rc
en ta
ge o
f c ou
nt rie
s
Round 1 vs. Round 2 comparison: Service disruptions by tracer service area
5-50% disrupted More than 50% disrupted
Note: represents global findings from all countries that participated in either round 1 or 2 of survey. (...) Global J Health Sc. 2013; 5(4): 106-113. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/gjhs.v5n4p106
• WHO Libya Annual Report 2020. https://www.humanitarianresponse.info/en/operations/libya/document/who-libya-annual-report-2020
https://doi.org/10.1007/s13524-019-00848-5
https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/WHO-2019-nCoV-EHS-continuity-survey-2021.1
https://doi.org/10.26719/emhj.18.023
http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/gjhs.v5n4p106
https://www.humanitarianresponse.info/en/operations/libya/document/who-libya-annual-report-2020
Impact of COVID-19 and civil unrest on fertility-related behavior and service delivery in the Middle East and North Africa
Slide Number 2
Slide Number 3
Slide Number 4
Slide Number 5
Slide Number 6
Reproductive health and the COVID-19 pandemic
Average % of countries reporting disruptions dropped across all tracer service areas
Country disruptions to tracer services: RMNCAH, nutrition and immunization (1/2)
Country disruptions to tracer services: RMNCAH, nutrition and immunization (2/2)
RMNCH interventions coverage disruption
Recommended strategies to restore or adapt service delivery being implemented by many countries
Disasters and their impact on reproductive health behavior
Conclusion
References
Language:English
Score: 650322.1
-
https://www.un.org/development...egm_session_v_henry_doctor.pdf
Data Source: un