David Cunningham
TRIAL CHAMBER II ("Trial Chamber") of the International Tribunal for the Prosecution of Persons Responsible for Serious Violations of International Humanitarian Law Committed in the Territory of the Former Yugoslavia since 1991 ("the Tribunal"):
BEING SEISED OF the "Prosecution’s Sixteenth Motion for Protective Measures for Victims and Witnesses" ("Motion"), filed confidentially by the Office of the Prosecutor ("Prosecution") on 9 May 2003 in which the Prosecution seeks protective measures for one witness,
namely BT-64, who is to testify at trial and whose name is identified in the Motion;
NOTING that this witness was listed in the "Prosecution’s Eleventh Motion for Protective Measures for Victims and Witnesses", filed confidentially on 26 June 2002, as a Rule 92 bis witness, but that the Prosecution now intends to call this witness to present evidence orally before the Trial Chamber;
NOTING that the protective measures sought are the assignment of a pseudonym and facial and voice distortion;
NOTING that the Prosecution provides in the Motion as reasons for the request for protective measures the fact that the witness frequently travels to Republika Srpska where the witness has relatives and property, and that to disclose publicly the identity of the witness could threaten his or her security;
NOTING the "Addendum to Prosecution’s Eleventh Motion for Protective Measures for Victims and Witnesses" ("Addendum"), filed confidentially by the Prosecution on 12 September 2002 and related to the security assessment in the Municipalities covered by the Indictment;
NOTING the standing objections of Counsel for Radoslav Brdjanin ("Accused"), expressed during the hearings of 1 July 2002 1 and 22 November 2002, 2 to testimony being heard in closed session;
NOTING that Counsel for the Accused does not object to the assignment of pseudonyms, facial and/or voice distortion;
CONSIDERING the Trial Chamber’s duty to analyse the protective measures sought and determine their compatibility with the rights of the Accused, and the Trial Chamber’s duty to balance the right of the Accused to a public hearing against the need to accord appropriate protection to victims and witnesses;
CONSIDERING that the protective measures requested strike an appropriate balance between the rights of the Accused and the protection of victims and witnesses;
RECALLING that the relevant orders contained in paragraph 65 of the "Decision on Motion by Prosecution for Protective Measures", issued by the Trial Chamber on 3 July 2000, are not limited by date and continue in force throughout the proceedings or until further order;
FOR THE FOREGOING REASONS
PURSUANT TO Articles 20, 21 and 22 of the Statute of the Tribunal and to Rule 75 of the Rules of Procedure and Evidence;
HEREBY ORDERS THAT:
The witness identified in the Motion as BT 64 shall be referred to by this pseudonym at all times in the course of his or her testimony or whenever referred to in the course of the proceedings whether during the hearing or in documents, including the transcript of the proceedings;
The witness identified in the Motion as BT 64 shall testify with the use of screening from the public and the device of facial and voice distortion shall be used in relation to the audio-visual recording and transmission of the testimony of that witness;
All hearings to consider the issue of protective measures of this witness shall be held in closed session, and edited records and transcripts of the said session(s) shall be released to the public after review by the Office of the Prosecutor in consultation with the Victims and Witnesses Section;
The name, address, whereabouts of and identifying information of this witness shall be sealed and not included in any of the public records of the International Tribunal;
To the extent the name, address, whereabouts of, or other identifying data concerning this witness is contained in existing public documents of the Tribunal, that information shall be expunged from those documents;
The public and the media shall not photograph, video-record, sketch or in any other manner record or reproduce images of this witness while he or she is in the precincts of the International Tribunal.
Language:English
Score: 1106858.8
-
https://www.icty.org/x/cases/brdanin/tdec/en/030520.htm
Data Source: un
MRTD Seminar - Brazil 2012
ePassport Standards and Specifications
Gary McDonald Consultant
Canada
1
Goals Improve Document Security
Improve Facilitation
Use of Biometrics
Create a link between the document and the bearer
Global Interoperability
Overview
2
Doc 9303, Part 1 Volume 2 + Supplement
Standard passport booklet with: Embedded contactless chip
Data in accordance with the Logical Data Structure (LDS)
Secured using the modified PKI approach outlined in the specification
ePassports
3
Four Pillars of Interoperability Common Data Structure
Common Biometrics
Common Data Storage
Common Security (Encryption/PKI)
Interoperability
4
Extensive testing
Functionality
Reliability
Interoperability
Testing
5
Logical Data Structure (LDS)
Specifies Mandatory and Optional data groups
Mandatory data focuses on the information on the data page
Common Data Structure
6
Facial Recognition selected as the biometric for global Interoperability Iris and Fingerprint are optional second biometrics
Common Biometrics
7
Contactless IC Chip ISO 14443 standard
32K technical minimum 64K has become the de facto standard
Chip location is not specified
Common Data Storage
8
• Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) to prevent data tampering
• Public Key Directory (PKD) to distribute keys
• Basic Access Control • Prevents skimming
Common Security
9
100 countries issuing ePassports
Approximately 400 million in circulation Approximately 65 million per year
Approximately 20 countries now using automated kiosks at ports of entry Most are using facial recognition
Current Status
10
eID Card
Doc 9303, Part 3 Volume 2
Specifications are identical to those for ePassports
Doc 9303 and other documents are available at:
12
http://www.icao.int/Security/mrtd/Pages/default.aspx
http://www.icao.int/Security/mrtd/Pages/default.aspx
THANK YOU
Gary McDonald
E-mail: gary.mcdonald@identisec.com
Tel.: 315.605.8640
13
Language:English
Score: 1099748.3
-
https://www.icao.int/Meetings/...ments/McDonald_session-1-b.pdf
Data Source: un
Live capturing image systems for following purposes
are also welcomed:
for border inspection process working under environmentally
harsh conditions; and/or
for children’s application and/or border inspection.
3. Facial
Matching
Algorithms
Algorithms that can be used to verify facial images at travel
document application or border control.
(...) Photo Quality
Assessment
Systems
Assessment systems that can be utilized to judge whether a facial
photo submitted by travel document applicants is compliant with the
photo specifications provided in ICAO Doc 9303 and appropriate
ISO standards.
5. Image
Manipulation
Detection
Systems
Image manipulation detection systems that can be utilized for
inspection of submitted facial photos by travel document applicants
in order to prevent attacks such as morphing.
6.
Language:English
Score: 1098279.7
-
https://www.icao.int/Meetings/...014-RFI-GeneralInformation.pdf
Data Source: un
Digital tools being used to track people as never before, warns UN rights chief | | UN News
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Digital tools being used to track people as never before, warns UN rights chief
Unsplash/Ian Usher
A drone flies over Mount Tamalpais in the United States.
25 June 2020
Human Rights
The internet and new digital tools are being manipulated as never before to infringe on people’s right to free assembly, the UN’s top rights official said on Thursday, in a call for a moratorium on the use of facial recognition technology during peaceful demonstrations.
(...) This year, people in thousands of cities worldwide took to the streets in the wake of the death in the U.S. of George Floyd, whose death on 25 May in Minneapolis was captured on video, while a police officer knelt on his neck for over eight minutes.
More facial recognition
In a worrying development, more States are increasingly using facial recognition technology to identify protesters, “sometimes in real time”, said OHCHR’s Peggy Hicks, Director of Thematic Engagement.
(...) These risks we know are substantially greater for women and people of colour, raising the likelihood that facial recognition technology may perpetuate and amplify discrimination.”
Language:English
Score: 1098279.7
-
https://news.un.org/en/story/2020/06/1067112
Data Source: un
‘Rejuvenation of Libyan patriotism’ deserves full Security Council support, says UN mission chief | | UN News
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Law and Crime Prevention
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In depth
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‘Rejuvenation of Libyan patriotism’ deserves full Security Council support, says UN mission chief
UN Photo/Violaine Martin
Acting Special Representative of the Secretary-General Stephanie Williams (right)and the delegations of the two parties listen to Libyan national anthem at the beginning of the Meeting of the Libyan Political Dialogue Forum's Advisory Committee, in Geneva on 13 January 2020.
28 January 2021
Peace and Security
The top UN official in Libya urged the Security Council on Thursday to express clear support for a new unified government in Libya, amid hopeful signs that a decade of armed conflict might finally be coming to an end.
(...) Williams told the Council, meeting via video-teleconference due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
“This rejuvenation of Libyan patriotism must be sustained, harnessed and supported by this Council to open a new path for Libya towards democracy, respect for human rights, accountability and justice under the rule of law”, she said.
Language:English
Score: 1095640.4
-
https://news.un.org/en/story/2021/01/1083282
Data Source: un
VAN BREDA MEDICAL, HOSPITAL AND DENTAL INSURANCE / FROM THE CONTROLLER
A $330 per day reimbursement ceiling is applicable to all
locations other than Europe, North America and Israel;
(f) The cost of dental treatment is reimbursable at the rate of 80 per cent up to
a maximum sum of $750 per insured participant per calendar year. The cost of dento-
facial orthopaedics is covered only if the treatment is started before the patient has reached
his or her fifteenth birthday, and reimbursement is provided only during a treatment
period of four years;
(g) The cost of out-patient mental health treatment by a psychiatrist is covered,
as well as the services of a licensed psychoanalyst, a licensed psychologist or a licensed
psychiatric social worker. (...) The insurance scheme does not cover:
(a) Periodic preventive health examinations;
(b) Examination of the eyes for optical lenses (eyeglasses or contact lenses);
ST/IC/1999/110
13
(c) Injuries as a consequence of voluntary or intentional action on the part of the
insured participant;
(d) Insured participants who are mobilized or who volunteer for military service
in time of war;
(e) Injuries resulting from motor-vehicle racing or dangerous competitions in
respect of which betting is allowed (normal sports competitions are covered);
(f) The consequences of insurrections or riots if, by taking part, the insured
participant has broken the applicable laws; and the consequences of brawls, except in
cases of self-defence;
(g) Spa cures, rejuvenation cures or cosmetic treatment (cosmetic surgery is
covered where it is necessary as the result of an accident for which coverage is provided);
(h) The direct or indirect results of explosions, heat release or irradiation produced
by transmutation of the atomic nucleus or by radioactivity or resulting from radiation
produced by the artificial acceleration of nuclear particles;
(i) Expenses for, or in connection with, travel or transportation, whether by
ambulance or otherwise, except that charges for professional ambulance service used to
transport the insured participant between the place where he or she is injured by an
accident or stricken by disease and the first hospital where treatment is given will not
be excluded;
(j) In-vitro fertilization.
4.
Language:English
Score: 1092902.1
-
daccess-ods.un.org/acce...?open&DS=ST/IC/1999/110&Lang=E
Data Source: ods
VAN BREDA MEDICAL, HOSPITAL AND DENTAL INSURANCE / FROM THE CONTROLLER
A $330 per day reimbursement ceiling is applicable to all
locations other than Europe, North America and Israel;
(g) The cost of dental treatment is reimbursable at the rate of 80 per cent up
to a maximum sum of $900 per insured participant per calendar year. The cost of
dento-facial orthopaedics is covered only if the treatment is started before the
patient has reached his or her fifteenth birthday, and reimbursement is provided only
during a treatment period of four years;
(h) The cost of outpatient mental health treatment by a psychiatrist is
covered, as are the services of a licensed psychoanalyst, a licensed psychologist or a
licensed psychiatric social worker. (...) The insurance scheme does not cover:
(a) Periodic preventive health examinations;
(b) Examination of the eyes for optical lenses (eyeglasses or contact lenses);
(c) Injuries as a consequence of voluntary or intentional action on the part of
the insured participant;
(d) Insured participants who are mobilized or who volunteer for military
service in time of war;
(e) Injuries resulting from motor-vehicle racing or dangerous competitions in
respect of which betting is allowed (normal sports competitions are covered);
(f) The consequences of insurrections or riots if, by taking part, the insured
participant has broken the applicable laws; and the consequences of brawls, except
in cases of self-defence;
(g) Spa cures, rejuvenation cures or cosmetic treatment (cosmetic surgery is
covered where it is necessary as the result of an accident for which coverage is
provided);
(h) The direct or indirect results of explosions, heat release or irradiation
produced by transmutation of the atomic nucleus or by radioactivity or resulting
from radiation produced by the artificial acceleration of nuclear particles;
14
ST/IC/2001/93
(i) Expenses for, or in connection with, travel or transportation, whether by
ambulance or otherwise, except that charges for professional ambulance service
used to transport the insured participant between the place where he or she is injured
by an accident or stricken by disease and the first hospital where treatment is given
will not be excluded;
(j) In-vitro fertilization.
4.
Language:English
Score: 1092902.1
-
daccess-ods.un.org/acce...t?open&DS=ST/IC/2001/93&Lang=E
Data Source: ods
VAN BREDA MEDICAL, HOSPITAL AND DENTAL INSURANCE / FROM THE CONTROLLER
A $330 per day reimbursement ceiling is applicable to all
locations other than Europe, North America and Israel;
(f) Well-child care/immunizations are covered at 80 per cent of the
reasonable and customary fee levels under the basic component of the plan, and a
further 80 per cent under the major medical component, if applicable, in accordance
with the following schedule:
Well-child care to the age of 7 years:
6 visits per year aged 0 to 1 year
2 visits per year aged 1 to 2 years
1 visit per year aged 2 to 7 years
1 visit every 24 months from age 7 to 19 years;
(g) The cost of dental treatment is reimbursable at the rate of 80 per cent up
to a maximum sum of $900 per insured participant per calendar year. The cost of
dento-facial orthopaedics is covered only if the treatment is started before the
patient has reached his or her fifteenth birthday, and reimbursement is provided only
during a treatment period of four years;
(h) The cost of outpatient mental health treatment by a psychiatrist is
covered, as are the services of a licensed psychoanalyst, a licensed psychologist or a
12
ST/IC/2002/77
licensed psychiatric social worker. (...) The insurance scheme does not cover:
(a) Periodic preventive health examinations;
(b) Injuries as a consequence of voluntary or intentional action on the part of
the insured participant;
(c) Insured participants who are mobilized or who volunteer for military
service in time of war;
(d) Injuries resulting from motor-vehicle racing or dangerous competitions in
respect of which betting is allowed (normal sports competitions are covered);
(e) The consequences of insurrections or riots if, by taking part, the insured
participant has broken the applicable laws; and the consequences of brawls, except
in cases of self-defence;
(f) Spa cures, rejuvenation cures or cosmetic treatment (cosmetic surgery is
covered where it is necessary as the result of an accident for which coverage is
provided);
(g) The direct or indirect results of explosions, heat release or irradiation
produced by transmutation of the atomic nucleus or by radioactivity or resulting
from radiation produced by the artificial acceleration of nuclear particles;
(h) Expenses for, or in connection with, travel or transportation, whether by
ambulance or otherwise, except that charges for professional ambulance service
used to transport the insured participant between the place where he or she is injured
by an accident or stricken by disease and the first hospital where treatment is given
will not be excluded;
(i) In-vitro fertilization.
14
ST/IC/2002/77
4.
Language:English
Score: 1092902.1
-
daccess-ods.un.org/acce...t?open&DS=ST/IC/2002/77&Lang=E
Data Source: ods
VAN BREDA MEDICAL, HOSPITAL AND DENTAL INSURANCE / FROM THE CONTROLLER
A $330 per day reimbursement ceiling is applicable to all
locations other than Europe, North America and Israel;
(f) The cost of dental treatment is reimbursable at the rate of 80 per cent up
to a maximum sum of $900 per insured participant per calendar year. The cost of
dento-facial orthopaedics is covered only if the treatment is started before the
patient has reached his or her fifteenth birthday, and reimbursement is provided only
during a treatment period of four years;
(g) The cost of out-patient mental health treatment by a psychiatrist is
covered, as are the services of a licensed psychoanalyst, a licensed psychologist or a
licensed psychiatric social worker. (...) The insurance scheme does not cover:
(a) Periodic preventive health examinations;
(b) Examination of the eyes for optical lenses (eyeglasses or contact lenses);
(c) Injuries as a consequence of voluntary or intentional action on the part of
the insured participant;
(d) Insured participants who are mobilized or who volunteer for military
service in time of war;
(e) Injuries resulting from motor-vehicle racing or dangerous competitions in
respect of which betting is allowed (normal sports competitions are covered);
(f) The consequences of insurrections or riots if, by taking part, the insured
participant has broken the applicable laws; and the consequences of brawls, except
in cases of self-defence;
(g) Spa cures, rejuvenation cures or cosmetic treatment (cosmetic surgery is
covered where it is necessary as the result of an accident for which coverage is
provided);
(h) The direct or indirect results of explosions, heat release or irradiation
produced by transmutation of the atomic nucleus or by radioactivity or resulting
from radiation produced by the artificial acceleration of nuclear particles;
(i) Expenses for, or in connection with, travel or transportation, whether by
ambulance or otherwise, except that charges for professional ambulance service
used to transport the insured participant between the place where he or she is injured
by an accident or stricken by disease and the first hospital where treatment is given
will not be excluded;
(j) In-vitro fertilization.
4.
Language:English
Score: 1092902.1
-
daccess-ods.un.org/acce...t?open&DS=ST/IC/2000/91&Lang=E
Data Source: ods
Esta emissão filatélica é composta por dois selos, um deles com o valor facial de 0,53€ e outro com o valor facial de 0,91€.
Language:English
Score: 1087811.6
-
https://www.ilo.org/lisbon/sal...WCMS_733278/lang--pt/index.htm
Data Source: un
