NATIONALLY DETERMINED CONTRIBUTIONS UNDER THE PARIS AGREEMENT. REVISED SYNTHESIS REPORT BY THE SECRETARIAT
All Parties provided information on mitigation targets or mitigation co-benefits
resulting from adaptation actions and/or economic diversification plans in their NDCs (see
figure 1), which range from economy-wide absolute emission reduction targets to strategies,
plans and actions for low-emission development, to be implemented within a specified time
frame or implementation period:
(a) Some Parties included absolute emission reduction targets expressed as an
emission reduction from the level in a specified base year, ranging from 7.2 to 88.0 per cent.
(...) In addition, a few of
these Parties expressed their target as a carbon budget in addition to the absolute target,
establishing an overall limit on GHGs to be emitted over a specified period of time (e.g.
between 2021 and 2030);
(b) Many Parties included relative targets for reducing emissions below the
‘business as usual’ level by a specified target year, either for the whole economy or for
specific sectors, ranging from 5 to 103.5 per cent and thus achieving carbon neutrality; or
emission intensity targets for reducing specific GHG emissions per GDP unit relative to a
base-year (e.g. 1990) level;
(c) Some Parties included strategies, plans and actions for low-emission
development reflecting their particular national circumstances;
(d) Some Parties provided information on mitigation co-benefits resulting from
their adaptation actions and/or economic diversification plans, mostly in combination with
other targets.
34 Including emissions from countries that are not Parties to the Paris Agreement, a harmonization factor
to ensure comparability with SSP scenarios assessed by the IPCC, and emissions from international
aviation and maritime transport, which accounted for approximately 1.2 and 1.5 per cent,
respectively, of total global emissions in 2019.
35 In line with anthropogenic land-use emissions and removals in the scenarios assessed by the IPCC,
although actual directly induced net emissions from LULUCF could be higher.

لغة:العربية
نتيجة: 1717993.6
-
https://daccess-ods.un.org/acc...CCC/PA/CMA/2021/8/REV.1&Lang=A
مصدر البيانات: ods
NATIONALLY DETERMINED CONTRIBUTIONS UNDER THE PARIS AGREEMENT. SYNTHESIS REPORT BY THE SECRETARIAT
All Parties provided information on mitigation targets or mitigation co-benefits
resulting from adaptation actions and/or economic diversification plans in their NDCs (see
figure 1), which range from economy-wide absolute emission reduction targets to strategies,
plans and actions for low-emission development, to be implemented within a specified time
frame or implementation period:
(a) Some Parties included absolute emission reduction targets expressed as an
emission reduction from the level in a specified base year, ranging from 7.2 to 88.0 per cent.
(...) In addition, a few of
these Parties expressed their target as a carbon budget in addition to the absolute target,
establishing an overall limit on GHGs to be emitted over a specified period of time (e.g.
between 2021 and 2030);
(b) Many Parties included relative targets for reducing emissions below the
‘business as usual’ level by a specified target year, either for the whole economy or for
specific sectors, ranging from 5 to 91 per cent; or emission intensity targets for reducing
specific GHG emissions per GDP unit relative to a base-year (e.g. 1990) level;
(c) Some Parties included strategies, plans and actions for low-emission
development reflecting their particular national circumstances;
(d) Some Parties provided information on mitigation co-benefits resulting from
their adaptation actions and/or economic diversification plans, mostly in combination with
other targets.

لغة:العربية
نتيجة: 1717993.6
-
https://daccess-ods.un.org/acc...n&DS=FCCC/PA/CMA/2021/8&Lang=A
مصدر البيانات: ods
HUMAN RIGHTS BODIES AND MECHANISMS : WRITTEN SUBMISSION BY THE AZERBAIJAN: HUMAN RIGHTS COMMISSIONER (OMBUDSMAN) : NOTE / BY THE SECRETARIAT
And as
implementation of measures enshrined in the Decree of the President of the Republic of
Azerbaijan dated July 1, 2004, the “State Program on improvement of living conditions and
increasing employment of Refugees and Internally Displaced Persons”, as well as in the
amendments to this document dated 31 October, 2007 and 21 February, 2011, were
provided.
(...) As it is known that in the Summit at the
United Nations Headquarter in New York from 25-27 September 2015, the Heads of
member States decided on new global Sustainable Development Goals which include 17
Goals and 169 targets. The most of the targets directly or indirectly are linked to the
development of business which requires human oriented approach. For instance, the target
8 of the SDGs is about the “Decent work and economic growth” which shows that the real
economic growth can not be considered without human rights oriented approach.
لغة:العربية
نتيجة: 1678911.7
-
https://daccess-ods.un.org/acc...t?open&DS=A/HRC/32/NI/4&Lang=A
مصدر البيانات: ods
PROMOTION AND PROTECTION OF ALL HUMAN RIGHTS, CIVIL, POLITICAL, ECONOMIC, SOCIAL AND CULTURAL RIGHTS, INCLUDING THE RIGHT TO DEVELOPMENT : WRITTEN SUBMISSION BY THE AZERBAIJAN: HUMAN RIGHTS COMMISSIONER (OMBUDSMAN) : NOTE / BY THE SECRETARIAT
.: General
6 September 2016
Arabic
Original: English
A/HRC/33/NI/2
GE.16-15395 2
Annex
[English only]
Submission by the Azerbaijan: Human Rights Commissioner
(Ombudsman)
The Statement of the Commissioner for Human Rights (Ombudsman)
of the Republic of Azerbaijan on the Right to Development
The development is a comprehensive process embracing various fields of life and it is a
continuous improvement of welfare of individuals and population in a whole and obvious
display of measures undertaken by states at different levels for improvement of particular
spheres of society, well-being of population. (...) Successful application of national development
model basing on achieving targeted goals, consecutive socio-economic reforms,
improvement of legislation, building a civil society, legal statehood became basic factors
accelerated development in Azerbaijan.
(...) The State Program considered the establishment of the Ombudsman Institute in Azerbaijan
– a serious step forward in the field of improvement situation with human rights protection.

لغة:العربية
نتيجة: 1666550
-
https://daccess-ods.un.org/acc...t?open&DS=A/HRC/33/NI/2&Lang=A
مصدر البيانات: ods
__________
.�
Assessment of the implementation of the Convention and The Strategy
Expected accomplishments Performance indicator
Parties assess the progress made in
meeting strategic objectives 1–4 of The
Strategy and related targets, and provide
guidance on further steps to be taken
CRIC draft decisions on further steps to be taken to
meet the strategic objectives, taking into
consideration the section of the mid-term evaluation
that deals with strategic objectives 1–4
Strategic objectives 1–3 analysed by the CST and
integrated into PRAIS
Target for 2012
Second assessment of implementation (2010–2011)
undertaken, including against impact indicators
Target for 2013
Targets for strategic objectives 1–4 adopted,
including input by the CST
Parties assess the progress made in
meeting operational objectives 1–5 of The
Strategy and related targets, and provide
guidance on further steps to be taken
CRIC draft decision(s) submitted to the eleventh
session of the COP (COP 11) on further steps to be
taken to meet the operational objectives
CRIC draft decision(s) submitted to the twelfth
session of the COP (COP 12) on further steps to be
taken to meet operational objectives, outcome areas,
performance indicators and related targets that may
be adopted/amended as part of the mid-term
evaluation at the performance level
Target for 2012
Second assessment of implementation (2010–2011)
against performance indicators
Target for 2014
Third assessment of implementation (2012–2013)
against performance indicators
Parties assess the mobilization and use of
financial resources and other support, and
provide guidance on how to enhance their
effectiveness and efficiency in the
achievement of the objectives of the
Convention
CRIC draft decision(s) submitted to COP 11 on how
to enhance the effectiveness and efficiency of
financial resources and other support
CRIC draft decision(s) submitted to COP 12 on how
to enhance the effectiveness and efficiency of
financial resources and other support, including on
*ICCD/CRIC(10)/L.1
7 GE.11-71051
new provisions that may be adopted as part of the
mid-term evaluation in this regard
Target for 2012
Second review of financial flows (2010–2011) based
on preliminary analysis submitted by the GM to the
secretariat
Target for 2014
Third review of financial flows (2012–2013) based
on preliminary analysis submitted by the GM to the
secretariat
Parties adopt methods that improve
communication of information, as well as
the quality and format of reports to be
submitted to the COP
CRIC draft decision(s) submitted to COP 11 on
methods to improve communication of information
and the quality and formats of reports
Target for 2013
Complete the first iteration on reporting against
impact indicators and the second iteration on
reporting against performance indicators as part of
the mid-term evaluation
B. (...) Collaboration with the Global Environment Facility
Expected accomplishments Performance indicator
Parties assess the progress made in the
cooperation with the Global Environment
Facility, and provide guidance on further
improvement in order for the GEF to serve
as a financial mechanism of the
Convention
CRIC draft decision submitted to COP 11 on a revised
memorandum of understanding with the GEF
Target for 2014
GEF reports according to the revised reporting
requirements
F. (...) (b) Support to the review and assessment of progress in implementing The Strategy
Expected accomplishments
(2012–2015)
Performance indicators
(2012–2015)
3.1.3 Parties assess the relevance and
effectiveness of The Strategy, and recommend
appropriate measures for improving
performance and furthering its implementation
The extent to which the assessment of The Strategy is conducted
according to the modalities, criteria and terms of reference adopted at
COP 10
Target for 2013:
Linkages between GEF investment and the objectives of The Strategy
clarified, including alignment of the sets of impact indicators of the
GEF land degradation focal area and The Strategy;
The merits of a fixed timeframe, with 2018 being the final year of The
Strategy, versus a rolling system, as applied in the RBM framework of
the workplans of the institutions and subsidiary bodies of the
Convention, considered.
3.1.4 Parties assess the progress made with the
implementation of The Strategy and
recommend appropriate measures to improve
efficiency
The extent to which the assessment of progress made in the
implementation of The Strategy is undertaken by referring to the
baseline assessment of CRIC 9 (as reflected in the pertinent decisions
of COP 10) and the analysis of trends to be undertaken at CRIC 1, by
making use of the findings of the iterative process undertaken mainly
in 2011 and 2012; and by considering how the results achieved under
the operational objectives contribute to the delivery of the expected
accomplishments under the strategic objectives
The extent to which PRAIS is implemented according to the provisions
contained in the relevant decisions of COP 11
*ICCD/CRIC(10)/L.1
19 GE.11-71051
3.1.5 Parties assess the CRIC and provide
guidance to improve its performance and
increase its effectiveness
The extent to which the assessment of the CRIC concerns its operation
under the terms of reference as modified by the relevant decision of
COP 11
Target for 2013
Assessment of the relevance, impact, effectiveness, appropriateness of
format and cost-effectiveness of CRIC meetings
3.1.6 Parties assess the CST, with reference of
it fulfilling operational objective 3 on how
best to measure progress on strategic
objectives 1,2 and 3
The extent to which the assessment of the CST concerns its fulfillment
of operational objective 3 on how best to measure progress on strategic
objectives 1,2 and 3
3.1.7 Parties assess PRAIS and provide
guidance on further improvement of its
effectiveness
The extent to which the assessment of PRAIS concerns its
implementation according to the provisions contained in the relevant
decisions of COP 11
3.1.8 Parties assess the effectiveness of
existing institutional arrangements and
regional coordination mechanisms, and
provide guidance on further improvement of
regional coordination of the implementation of
the Convention
The extent to which the assessment of the institutional arrangements
for RCMs supports the revision and amendment of these arrangements
Outcome area:
3.2 A baseline based on the most robust data available on biophysical and socio-economic trends is developed and
relevant scientific approaches are gradually harmonized
Expected accomplishments
(2012–2015)
Performance indicators
(2012–2015)
3.2.1 Effective support to the CST to guide the
development of national and global baselines
for assessing progress in meeting strategic
objectives 1–3
The extent to which the background information provided by the
secretariat is reflected in CST recommendations
Target for 2013
At least 75% of the information provided by the secretariat is reflected
in CST recommendations
ICCD/CRIC(10)/L.1*
GE.11-71051 20
Outcome area:
3.3 Knowledge of biophysical and socio-economic factors and of their interactions in affected areas is improved to
enable better decision-making
Expected accomplishments
(2012–2015)
Performance indicators
(2012–2015)
3.3.1 Effective support to the CST in
advancing knowledge of the biophysical and
socio-economic factors of DLDD and of
related interactions in affected areas
The extent to which background information for and outcomes of the
Convention’s scientific conferences are disseminated in a timely
manner to a large group of recipients
Target for 2013
The outcomes of the second scientific conference are made available
online at least three months before COP 11
Outcome area:
3.4 Knowledge of the interactions between climate change adaptation, drought mitigation and restoration of degraded
land in affected areas is improved to develop tools to assist decision-making
Expected accomplishments
(2012–2015)
Performance indicators
(2012–2015)
3.4.1 Effective support to the
CST in addressing
interlinkages between the
agenda of the CST and the
agendas of other organizations
and bodies relating to the
interactions between
climate change adaptation,
drought mitigation and the
restoration of degraded lands
The extent to which the background information of the secretariat on interlinkages is
reflected in CST recommendations
Target for 2013
At least 75% of the information provided by the secretariat is reflected in CST
recommendations
The extent to which the actions and needs of the CST are reflected in the work of
those scientific bodies and organizations that the secretariat has addressed
3.4.2 Improved knowledge and
understanding of the mutual
benefits of measures to address
drought mitigation and the
restoration of degraded land
The extent to which background information on drought mitigation is reflected in CST
recommendations and COP decisions
Target for 2013
At least 75% of the information provided by the secretariat is reflected in CST
recommendations
*ICCD/CRIC(10)/L.1
21 GE.11-71051
Outcome area:
3.5 Effective knowledge-sharing systems, including traditional knowledge,7 are in place at the global, regional,
subregional and national levels to support policymakers and end-users, including through the identification and sharing
of best practices and success stories
Expected accomplishments
(2012–2015)
Performance indicators
(2012–2015)
3.5.1 Effective support to the
CST in promoting the use of
scientific knowledge to support
decision-making concerning
the Convention
The extent to which partners support or join the improvement of knowledge
management under the Convention
Target for 2013
10% increase of involved partners on 2011
Outcome area:
3.6 Science and technology networks and institutions relevant to DLDD are engaged to support the implementation of
the Convention
Expected accomplishments
(2012–2015)
Performance indicators
(2012–2015)
3.6.1 The secretariat effectively
supports the CST in improving
the provisions for the
engagement of scientists and
scientific institutions
The extent to which the background information of the secretariat on how to improve
provisions for the engagement of scientists and scientific institutions is reflected in
CST recommendations
Target for 2013
At least 75% of the information provided by the secretariat is reflected in CST
recommendations
Subprogramme 4 – Capacity-building
To identify and address capacity-building needs to prevent and reverse desertification/land
degradation and mitigate the effects of drought.

لغة:العربية
نتيجة: 1604144.7
-
daccess-ods.un.org/acce...en&DS=ICCD/CRIC(10)/L.1&Lang=A
مصدر البيانات: ods
EMISSIONS TRADING AND THE PROJECT-BASED MECHANISMS :DRAFT CONCLUSIONS / PROPOSED BY THE CHAIR
Non-Annex I Parties may participate in emissions trading on the basis of agreed emission targets
established for sectors. The emission target for a sector shall be set below the level of projected
anthropogenic emissions by sources of GHGs within the sector boundary, or above the level of projected
enhancements in removals by sinks of GHGs within the sector boundary, and shall be based on the most
recent available data. (...) A participating non-Annex I Party shall be issued with emission allowances corresponding to its
sectoral target. Parties may devolve emission targets and allowances to legal entities.
62. (...) In relation to sectoral emissions trading, the CMP shall adopt modalities for:
(a) The governance of sectoral emissions trading and the means of reaching agreement on
sectoral targets;
(b) The determination of a sector boundary;
(c) The monitoring, reporting and verification of emissions within the sector boundary;
(d) Accounting of emission allowances, including their issuance;
(e) The treatment of potential leakage from within the sector boundary;
(f) Consequences of not achieving the target.

لغة:العربية
نتيجة: 1559652
-
https://daccess-ods.un.org/acc...DS=FCCC/KP/AWG/2009/L.2&Lang=A
مصدر البيانات: ods
LETTER DATED 29 JULY 2019 FROM THE PERMANENT REPRESENTATIVE OF ARMENIA TO THE UNITED NATIONS ADDRESSED TO THE SECRETARY-GENERAL
Governance challenge: Despite significant legal and institutional reforms, there is a need for further improvement
of efficiencies in governance. Good governance is a cross-cutting factor that affects such key areas as: designing
and implementing economic and social development policies; collecting tax revenues and managing them; set-
ting out realistic targets and effective prioritization; and allocating funds to social and economic programs.
(...) A priority action for Artsakh will be to start the process of nationalization of SDG targets, and in-
corporation of SDG principles, targets and indicators into national strategies and sector specific policy and regu-
latory documents. (...) Access to healthcare needs
significant improvement. Only 39.4 percent of people who have health problems visit doctors.
لغة:العربية
نتيجة: 1539321.6
-
https://daccess-ods.un.org/acc...sf/get?open&DS=A/74/282&Lang=A
مصدر البيانات: ods
PROMOTION AND PROTECTION OF ALL HUMAN RIGHTS, CIVIL, POLITICAL, ECONOMIC, SOCIAL AND CULTURAL RIGHTS, INCLUDING THE RIGHT TO DEVELOPMENT : INFORMATION / PRESENTED BY THE NORWEGIAN CENTRE FOR HUMAN RIGHTS ; NOTE BY THE SECRETARIAT
The target has certainly heightened awareness on the issue but of
all the MDG targets, it remains one of the most off-track.7 In Indonesia’s MDG Report for example, the
Government acknowledged that sanitation was a low priority and the World Bank estimates that less than
1 per cent of the investment in sanitation needed to reach the sanitation target in Indonesia over the last
years has been made.8 The poor progress on the target, amongst others, has strengthened calls for
increasing a rights focus in the strategies for realisation of the MDG targets.9 Some supporters of the
MDGs acknowledged early on that the MDGs framework was deficient in this regard.10
Some emphasise, however, that human rights approaches go further than merely adding extra tools to the
development toolbox. (...) For example, in South Africa, the bucket system for
sanitation in many black townships has endured since the apartheid era despite current government targets
for its eradication. Statements by politicians on the targets have generally emphasised the personal dignity
dimension: The President of South Africa stated that they were on course to “put an end to this
dehumanising system” former Minister for Water Affairs and Forestry has acknowledged that the “It can
only be described as demeaning to those who have been required to use this system” (emphasis added).15
The personal dignity dimension also has health consequences. (...)
• Due to the nature of their delivery, when water services fail, they tend to fail in a geographic
area, sparking immediate public demand for improvement or replacement services. However,
when sanitation services fail, they are more likely to fail by household (full pit or septic tank),
so the public demand for improvement is more localised and therefore not as effective

لغة:العربية
نتيجة: 1537959
-
daccess-ods.un.org/acce...t?open&DS=A/HRC/12/NI/7&Lang=A
مصدر البيانات: ods
SYNTHESIS REPORT ON THE AGGREGATE EFFECT OF THE INTENDED NATIONALLY DETERMINED CONTRIBUTIONS
7/5102/PC/CCCF الأمــم المتحـدة
الاتفاقية الإطارية بشأن
تغّير المناخ
lareneG :.rtsiD
5102 rebotcO 03
cibarA
hsilgnE :lanigirO
لغة:العربية
نتيجة: 1532263
-
daccess-ods.un.org/acce...?open&DS=FCCC/CP/2015/7&Lang=A
مصدر البيانات: ods
AGGREGATE EFFECT OF THE INTENDED NATIONALLY DETERMINED CONTRIBUTIONS: AN UPDATE. SYNTHESIS REPORT BY THE SECRETARIAT
)A(62170-61.EG
مؤتمر الأطراف
والعشرون الثانية الدورة
6102الثاني/نوفمبر تشرين 81-7 ،مراكش
من جدول
لغة:العربية
نتيجة: 1532263
-
https://daccess-ods.un.org/acc...?open&DS=FCCC/CP/2016/2&Lang=A
مصدر البيانات: ods