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Short title Duration/completion Budget/balance of funds available ARG/93/045 Gestion de la deuda pública en la República argentina 1993 54,179 ARM/97/018 Capacity building in external debt management 1997 1,600 BGD0T0AE Elaboration of a debt management project for the Finance Ministry 2001 2004 206,142* BOL0T0AK Integración de la gestión de la deuda en Bolivia 2000 2001 185,100 CAF9X53V Informatisation de la gestion de la dette extérieure 1995 5,000 COS9X776 Installation of DMFAS 5.0 1997 10,036 DOM9X53X Control y administración del endeudamiento externo 1996 48,000 ECU9X65D Control y administración de la deuda pública 1996 109,800 ECU9X89E Control y administración del endeudamiento público 1998 64,600 EGY9X9BR DMFAS installation in the Central Bank of Egypt 1999 25,000 ELS9X89F Control y administración del endeudamiento público 1998 18,600 GEO/97/001 DMFAS 1997 933 GEO/98/008 Strengthening the debt management capacity 1998 105,000 GUA/98/017 Sistema integrado de la administración financiera 1998 124,000 HAI9X89M Renforcement des capacités de gestion de la dette 1998 13,200 HON9X541 Training in DMFAS 4.1Plus 1995 300 INS8X8DS Implementation of DMFAS Version 5.2 2000 2001 190,145 IRA9X786 DMFAS 5.0 Installation in Bank MARKAZI 1997 12,558 KAZ9X788 External debt information systems 1997 58,500 LIT9X9D6 Capacity building in debt and financial management 1999 2001 23,356 MOL/97/007 International financial markets and debt management 1997 10,600 MOL/98/005 Debt management 1998 16,517 PAL0T0AH (ex PAL/00/A28) Capacity building in debt and financial management 2001 2002 479,057 PAN/95/028 Control y administración del endeudamiento público 1995 6,931 PAR/95/003 Control y administración del endeudamiento público 1995 89,405 ROM/98/006 Debt management 1998 9,000 ROM9X43R Registration and control of external debt 1994 5,300 RWA/98/021 Gestion de la dette 1998 21,300 STP96002 Renforcement des capacités de gestion de la dette 1996 15,600 SUD9X66U Institutional strengthening project of the Ministry of Finance 1998 11,200 SYR/00/002 Improvement of debt management in Syria 2000 10,000 * First disbursement only.Final figure not known at this time TD/B/47/8/Rev.1 TD/B/WP/132/Rev.1 page 5 Project No. Short title Duration/completion Budget/balance of funds available TOG/98/005 Renforcement des capacités de gestion de la dette publique 1998 106,000 TRI9X8BD Implementation of DMFAS 5.0 1998 4,170 UGA9X66Z Implementation of DMFAS 5.0 in the Ministry of Finance 1996 3,200 YEM/97/002 Strengthening economic and financial management (Project shared with ASYCUDA) 1997 2001 905,062 ZAM9X9DL Implementation of DMFAS 5.1 1999 2001 2,181 VEN9X9DW Gestión de la deuda en Venezuela 2000 54,643 ZIM9X9DN Implementation of DMFAS 5.2 1999 2001 2,836 RAF9X43K Debt management - ESAIDARM Member Countries 1997 23,800 INT9X542 Strengthening the debt management capacity of developing countries 1995 670,000 INT9X54B Strengthening the debt management capacity of developing countries 1995 210,000 INT9X54E Strengthening the debt management capacity of developing countries 1995 30,000 INT9X54G Strengthening the debt management capacity of developing countries 1995 25,000 INT9X65U Strengthening the debt management capacity of developing countries 1996 7,000 INT9X9BY Bridge between WBXD RXD and DMFAS 1999 4,900 INT9X9C3 Strengthening the debt management capacity of developing countries 1999 33,000 INT9X9C4 Debt management capacity of developing countries 1999 5,000 INT9X9CF Strengthening the debt management capacity of developing countries 1999 50,000 ROA-2001- 2064-6875 Capacity building for debtsustainability analysis 2000 2001 500,000 Proposed Bangladesh Debt Management 2001 205,869 Cambodia Installation of DMFAS 2001 116,265 Central African Republic Installation of DMFAS 2001 120,679 Chile Installation of DMFAS 2001 232,830 Colombia Installation of DMFAS 2001 696,113 Djibouti Installation of DMFAS 2001 126,560 Ethiopia Installation of DMFAS 2001 287,146 Madagascar Installation of DMFAS 2001 230,043 Mexico Installation of DMFAS 2001 145,720 Mongolia Installation of DMFAS 2001 469,700 Panama Control y Administración del Endeudamiento Público (follow-up under negotiation) 2001 232,980 Suriname Installation of DMFAS 2001 275,833 Syria Installation of DMFAS 2001 324,115 TD/B/47/8/Rev.1 TD/B/WP/132/Rev.1 page 6 Project No. Short title Duration/completion Budget/balance of funds available Turkmenistan Installation of DMFAS 2001 215,112 Viet Nam Strenghtening financial policies and institutions (follow-up under negotiation) 2001 1,322,642 INT/… DMFAS Trust Fund (Support to Central Team) 2002 2005 8,000,000** ** Estimated budget for the four-year period.

Installation of DMFAS (2003) $79 200 Ethiopia ....................... Installation of DMFAS (2003) $287 146 Kyrgyzstan .................. (...) Installation of DMFAS (2003) $250 343 Lithuania .....................

Short title durattion/ completion (a) Budget/ balance of funds (a) Chad Renforcement des capacités de gestion de la dette (CHD0T0AB) Colombia Sistema de gestión de la deuda (COL/94/006) Costa Rica Installation of DMFAS 5.0 (COS9X776) Dominican Republic Control y administración del endeudamiento externo (DOM9X53X) Ecuador Control y administración de la deuda pública (ECU9X65D) Ecuador Control y administración del endeudamiento público (ECU9X89E) Egypt DMFAS installation in the Central Bank of Egypt (EGY9X9BR) El Salvador Control y administración del endeudamiento público (ELS9X89F) Gabon Renforcement des capacités de gestion de la dette (GAB0T1AZ) Georgia DMFAS (GEO/97/001) Georgia Strengthening the debt management capacity (GEO/98/008) Guatemala Sistema integrado de la administración financiera (GUA/98/017) Haiti Renforcement des capacités de gestion de la dette (HAI9X89M) Honduras Training in DMFAS 4.1Plus (HON9X541) Indonesia Implementation of DMFAS Version 5.2 (INS8X8DS) Iran, Islamic Rep. of DMFAS 5.0 Installation in Bank MARKAZI (IRA9X786) Kazakhstan Implementation of DMFAS Version 5.0 (KAZ9X666) Kazakhstan External debt information systems (KAZ9X788) Lithuania Capacity-building in debt and financial management (LIT9X9D6) Malta Gouvernance et politiques publiques pour un développement humain durable (MAT/97/007) Former Yugoslav Rep. of Macedonia Installation of DMFAS 5.1 (MCD/97/004) Moldova International financial markets and debt management (MOL/97/007) Moldova Debt management (MOL/98/005) Mongolia Supply, installation and support of debt recording system (DRNIS) (MON0T1BI) Palestinian Authority Capacity-building in debt and financial management (PAL0T0AH) Panama Control y administración del endeudamiento público (PAN/95/028) TD/B/48/8/Add.1 TD/B/WP/142/Add.1 page 4 Project No. (...) Installation of DMFAS 2002 120,679 Chile Installation of DMFAS 2002 232,830 Djibouti Installation of DMFAS 2002 126,560 Ethiopia Installation of DMFAS 2002 287,146 Kyrgyzstan Installation of DMFAS 2002 250,000 Mexico Installation of DMFAS 2002 145,720 Pakistan DMFAS 5.2/DSM+ Debt management project 2002 130,000 Panama Control y Administración del Endeudamiento Público 2002 232,980 Qatar Capacity-building in debt and financial management in Qatar 2002 151,081 Suriname Installation of DMFAS 2002 275,833 Syrian Arab Rep. Installation of DMFAS 2002 324,115 Viet Nam Strengthening financial policies and institutions (follow-up under negotiation) 2002 600,000 Yugoslavia Capacity-building in debt and financial management in Yugoslavia 2002 249,674 Interregional DMFAS Trust Fund (Support to Central Team) 2002 2005 8,951,088 * * Estimated budget for the four-year period.

In the spring of 2011, the Russian occupation forces intensified the process of the installation of barbed wire fences and other artificial obstacles along the occupation lines in Abkhazia and the Tskhinvali Region (launched back in 2009). (...) A/69/1001 S/2015/608 15-13434 (C) 8/24 of IDPs to a safe and dignified return”. 15 It should be noted that the installation of barbed wire fences along the occupation line in the Tskhinvali Region, Georgia, had a direct impact on 200 local families and some were compelled to flee, thus creating a further wave of IDPs. (...) NewsID=14624#sthash.OkwTyUpY.dpuf; “State of Democracy, Human Rights and Rule of Law in Europe”, Report by the Secretary General of the Council of Europe, 124th Session of the Committee of Ministers, 4-5 May 2014, p. 56; “EUMM: Recent installation of fences near Ditsi is unacceptable”, 28.05.2013; “EUMM voices concern about the impact of fences on local communities”, 02.08.2013; “EUMM notes resumption of fencing activities”, 29.11.2013; “EUMM: Recent installation of fences near Ditsi is unacceptable”, 28.05.2013; “EUMM voices concern about the impact of fences on local communities”, 02.08.2013; “EUMM notes resumption of fencing activities”, 29.11.2013. 17 “Pillay praises Georgia’s plan to introduce comprehensive human rights reforms, Opening remarks by UN High Commissioner for Human Rights, Navi Pillay, at a press conference in Tbilisi.”

Occupation line and installation of barbed wire fences ........................................................... 6 1.4. (...) In the spring of 2011, the Russian occupation forces intensified the process of the installation of barbed wire fences and other artificial obstacles along the occupation lines in Abkhazia and the Tskhinvali Region (launched back in 2009). (...) A/HRC/30/G/2 7/19 GE.15-14182 (C) areas, as well as the fundamental right of lDPs to a safe and dignified return.”15 It should be noted that the installation of barbed wire fences along the occupation line in the Tskhinvali Region, Georgia, had a direct impact on 200 local families and some were compelled to flee, thus creating a further wave of IDPs.

The occupying power, exercising effective control, has been preventing numerous international organizations, including humanitarian, from entering those territories. Installation of Barbed Wire Fences and New Banners/Signposts 4. (...) Since January 2013 the Russian occupation forces intensified the process of the installation of barbed wire fences and other artificial obstacles along the occupation lines in Abkhazia and the Tskhinvali Region (launched back in 2009). (...) The negative impact of the installation of new banners on the freedom of movement of the local population has been widely recognized. 31.

Since January 2013 the Russian occupation forces intensified the process of the installation of barbed wire fences and other artificial obstacles along the occupation lines in Abkhazia and the Tskhinvali Region (launched back in 2009). (...) This has rendered the population increasingly vulnerable and prone to abuse.”28 Installation of new banners/signposts As already described above, on 10 th July, 2015 the Russian occupying forces installed banners with the inscription “state border” in the vicinity of the villages of Tsitelubani and Ocrhosani. The negative impact of the installation of new banners on the freedom of movement of the local population has been widely recognized.

Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .3 1.1 Aims of the Report and Methodology Applied. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 1.2 Occupation of Regions of Georgia and Responsibility of the Occupying Power for Human Rights Violations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 1.3 Occupation Line and Installation of Barbed Wire Fences. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . .4 1.4 Occupied Territories as “Black Holes” of the Human Rights Protection Mechanisms . . . . . . . . .6 2. (...) In the spring of 2011, the Russian occupation forces intensified the process of the installation of barbed wire fences and other artificial obstacles along the occupation lines in Abkhazia and the Tskhinvali Region (launched back in 2009). (...) Thus this process of the installation of barbed wire fences and other artificial obstacles by the Russian Federation violates human rights, including, but not limited to, the freedom of movement, the right to property, the right to family life, the right to education in the native language and other rights. 9 It should be noted that the installation of barbed wire fences along the occupation line in the Tskhinvali Region, Georgia, had a direct impact on 200 local families and some were compelled to flee, thus creating a further wave of IDPs.

In the spring of 2011, the Russian occupation forces intensified the process of the installation of barbed wire fences and other artificial obstacles along the occupation lines in Abkhazia and the Tskhinvali Region (launched back in 2009). (...) Thus this process of the installation of barbed wire fences and other artificial obstacles by the Russian Federation violates human rights, including, but not limited to, the freedom of movement, the right to property, the right to family life, the right to education in the native language and other rights.9 It should be noted that the installation of barbed wire fences along the occupation line in the Tskhinvali Region, Georgia, had a direct impact on 200 local families and some were compelled to flee, thus creating a further wave of IDPs. (...) NewsID=14624#sthash.OkwTyUp Y.dpuf; “State of Democracy, Human Rights and Rule of Law in Europe”, Report by the Secretary General of the Council of Europe, 124th Session of the Committee of Ministers, 4-5 May 2014, p. 56; “EUMM: Recent installation of fences near Ditsi is unacceptable”, 28.05.2013; “EUMM voices concern about the impact of fences on local communities”, 02.08.2013; “EUMM notes resumption of fencing activities”, 29.11.2013; “EUMM: Recent installation of fences near Ditsi is unacceptable”, 28.05.2013; “EUMM voices concern about the impact of fences on local communities”, 02.08.2013; “EUMM notes resumption of fencing activities”, 29.11.2013. 11 “Pillay praises Georgia’s plan to introduce comprehensive human rights reforms, Opening remarks A/HRC/29/G/3 GE.15-09934 5 representatives of international organizations, was denied access to the occupied region.

Occupation Line and Installation of Barbed Wire Fences 4. The occupation line along the administrative boundary line (ABL) with Abkhazia and the Tskhinvali Region separates Georgia from its two occupied territories. (...) The process of the installation of barbed wire fences by the Russian Federation along the occupation line violates human rights including the right to freedom of movement. (...) According to Mr Jankauskas, in region of Abkhazia installation of barbed wire fences almost doubled in order to restrict freedom of movement along the uncontrolled segments of administrative boundary line (ABL).