ABSTRACT - Markku Vilkki
Affordable Houses from Natural Fibre – Plastics Composites (NFC)
Extruded natural fibre – plastics composites (NFCs) have gained vast popularity in the house
construction industry in last years and are sold in global retail value about 1 BUSD annually. Their
performance characteristics and green values have encouraged dozens of manufacturers all over
the world to establish new production of various extruded profiles for building exteriors and
interiors such as decking, flooring, siding/cladding, wall and ceiling paneling, railing, fencing etc.
An entirely new concept is presented to construct affordable family houses in low cost basis by
utilization of extruded NFC-profiles in a metal frame based on short sisal fibres mixed with a)
Brazilian green plastics made from sugar cane and b) recycled compatible plastics collected from
the environment depending of each profile and/or multilayer product structure in question.
Language:English
Score: 1130948.4
-
https://www.fao.org/fileadmin/.../ABSTRACT_FIBRACASA_VILKKI.pdf
Data Source: un
chap-4.PDF
ECE/FAO Forest Products Annual Market Review, 2000-2001 __________________________________________________________ 1
Chapter 4
Influences on Japanese demand for wood products 1
Highlights
• Wood use in Japan stems mostly from residential construction, which rivals the United States market in terms of number of housing starts, and presents tremendous market opportunities for overseas producers of structural wood products.
• Post & beam type of construction dominates, but markets for North American-style platform- frame construction are steadily growing.
• Several trends related to wood use are driving the demand for structural wood products in Japan, including the growing importance of high-performance, aesthetically pleasing wood products, the adoption of platform-frame building technologies and engineered wood products, and the emergence of a pre-cut component manufacturing sector.
• Changes are under way in the markets for non-structural wood products for interior applications as Japanese consumer tastes shift towards the use of lighter coloured softwoods and western styles.
• Changing demographics (population stability and an increasing proportion of elderly persons) are having an impact on the use of wood in Japan.
• Changes in regulatory requirements regarding housing in Japan, including the Government Housing and Loan Corporation, the Building Standard Law and the Housing Quality Assurance Law, will have a considerable impact on wood products imports and business relations.
• The future of wood product imports to Japan will be characterized by further global competition, the potential for increased trade protectionism, the need for high performance wood products and systems, and growth in the repair and remodelling market.
1 By: Dr. (...) Lastly, it is notable that wood is steadily displacing the use of other materials like steel and plastics in interior applications. A major driver is the importance that the Japanese place on the concept of the “healthy house” and indoor air quality.
(...) These regulations apply to both traditional post & beam houses and to 2x4 houses, whereas in the past, they only applied to 2x4 houses.
Language:English
Score: 1130634.7
-
https://unece.org/fileadmin/DA.../timber/docs/rev-01/chap-4.pdf
Data Source: un
Donors
UNICEF
UNDP (incl. one UN fund)
Japan
Germany
BDO Foundation INC
AXA Group Management Services
Adelphi Research GMBH
Partners
Housing and Urban Development Coordinating Council (HUDCC)
Social Housing Finance Corporation (SHFC)
National Housing Authority
Department of Interior and Local Government (DILG)
Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD)
Local Government Academy (LGA)
Climate Change Commission (CCC)
Housing and Land Use Regulatory Board (HLURB)
Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR)
National Economic Development Authority (NEDA)
League of Cities of the Philippines
BDO Foundation, Inc.
(...) Implementing partners: The main UN-HABITAT partners for project execution in the Philippines are local government agencies such as the Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG), National Economic and Development Authority (NEDA), local NGOs, Action Groups. (...) The assistance will consist of provision of transitory housing while they plan and negotiate with the village and city governments and other stakeholders for a permanent and sustainable solution to their land tenure and housing problems.
Language:English
Score: 1130436.8
-
https://unhabitat.org/cn/node/91272
Data Source: un
Donors
UNICEF
UNDP (incl. one UN fund)
Japan
Germany
BDO Foundation INC
AXA Group Management Services
Adelphi Research GMBH
Partners
Housing and Urban Development Coordinating Council (HUDCC)
Social Housing Finance Corporation (SHFC)
National Housing Authority
Department of Interior and Local Government (DILG)
Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD)
Local Government Academy (LGA)
Climate Change Commission (CCC)
Housing and Land Use Regulatory Board (HLURB)
Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR)
National Economic Development Authority (NEDA)
League of Cities of the Philippines
BDO Foundation, Inc.
(...) Implementing partners: The main UN-HABITAT partners for project execution in the Philippines are local government agencies such as the Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG), National Economic and Development Authority (NEDA), local NGOs, Action Groups. (...) The assistance will consist of provision of transitory housing while they plan and negotiate with the village and city governments and other stakeholders for a permanent and sustainable solution to their land tenure and housing problems.
Language:English
Score: 1130436.8
-
https://unhabitat.org/es/node/91272
Data Source: un
In 1785, construction began on the Villa Rappard, the house that still stands next to the main WTO building and today houses a Montessori school.
(...) His design was based on that of classical Florentine villas, with an interior courtyard, a grand entrance and a sweeping staircase off the main reception area. Construction began in 1923 and the building was in-augurated on June 6, 1926.
Interior courtyard of the CWR, in the Florentine style
The interior of the building was enhanced by donations from many countries, in-cluding murals in tiles and paint depicting various aspects of labour, sculpted wooden doors, elaborate fountains and exotic trees.
Language:English
Score: 1129751.8
-
https://www.wto.org/english/thewto_e/cwr_e/cwr_history_e.htm
Data Source: un
Archives of Tōji temple contained in one-hundred boxes | UNESCO
Skip to main content
English
Français
Español
Русский
العربية
中文
Português
O’zbek
Enter your keywords
Search
Leave this field blank
You must enable JavaScript to view the search results.
menu login
Member States
Staff
Intranet
UNESCO
Building peace in the minds of men and women
Toggle navigation
In brief
Introducing UNESCO
Mission and Mandate
UNESCO House
Strategic Transformation Portal
Who's Who?
(...) Dated 27 Oct. of Rekiō 2 (1339)
© Kyoto Prefectural Library and Archives
japan_archives_toji_04_0.jpg
Box No.54, Document No.17, Meeting minutes of a monastic organization, dated Kanshō 3 (1462)
© Kyoto Prefectural Library and Archives
japan_archives_toji_05.jpg
Box No.4, Whole image of the box.
© Kyoto Prefectural Library and Archives
japan_archives_toji_06.jpg
Box No.4, Interior of the box.
© Kyoto Prefectural Library and Archives
japan_archives_toji_07.jpg
Box No.4, Bottom of the box.
© Kyoto Prefectural Library and Archives
japan_archives_toji_08.jpg
Box No.4, Interior of the lid
© Kyoto Prefectural Library and Archives
japan_archives_toji_09.jpg
Paulownia boxes inside the storage. (...) Kanshō 3 (1462)
© Kyoto Prefectural Library and Archives
japan_archives_toji_19_sm.jpg
Box No.19, Document No.341, Notes of diagrams submitted to a court pertaining to dispute over water supply.
© Kyoto Prefectural Library and Archives
japan_archives_toji_20.jpg
Box No.19, Document No.341, Notes of diagrams submitted to a court pertaining to dispute over water supply.
© Kyoto Prefectural Library and Archives
japan_archives_toji_22_sm.jpg
Photograph - interior of the Tōji Treasure House. Portion of the Hyakugō Archives can be seen in the right-hand corner.
Language:English
Score: 1116212.4
-
https://en.unesco.org/memoryoftheworld/registry/339
Data Source: un
Donors
UNICEF
UNDP (incl. one UN fund)
Japan
Germany
BDO Foundation INC
AXA Group Management Services
Adelphi Research GMBH
Partners
Housing and Urban Development Coordinating Council (HUDCC)
Social Housing Finance Corporation (SHFC)
National Housing Authority
Department of Interior and Local Government (DILG)
Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD)
Local Government Academy (LGA)
Climate Change Commission (CCC)
Housing and Land Use Regulatory Board (HLURB)
Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR)
National Economic Development Authority (NEDA)
League of Cities of the Philippines
BDO Foundation, Inc.
(...) Implementing partners: The main UN-HABITAT partners for project execution in the Philippines are local government agencies such as the Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG), National Economic and Development Authority (NEDA), local NGOs, Action Groups. (...) The assistance will consist of provision of transitory housing while they plan and negotiate with the village and city governments and other stakeholders for a permanent and sustainable solution to their land tenure and housing problems.
Language:English
Score: 1112130.1
-
https://unhabitat.org/fr/node/91272
Data Source: un
Donors
UNICEF
UNDP (incl. one UN fund)
Japan
Germany
BDO Foundation INC
AXA Group Management Services
Adelphi Research GMBH
Partners
Housing and Urban Development Coordinating Council (HUDCC)
Social Housing Finance Corporation (SHFC)
National Housing Authority
Department of Interior and Local Government (DILG)
Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD)
Local Government Academy (LGA)
Climate Change Commission (CCC)
Housing and Land Use Regulatory Board (HLURB)
Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR)
National Economic Development Authority (NEDA)
League of Cities of the Philippines
BDO Foundation, Inc.
(...) Implementing partners: The main UN-HABITAT partners for project execution in the Philippines are local government agencies such as the Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG), National Economic and Development Authority (NEDA), local NGOs, Action Groups. (...) The assistance will consist of provision of transitory housing while they plan and negotiate with the village and city governments and other stakeholders for a permanent and sustainable solution to their land tenure and housing problems.
Language:English
Score: 1112130.1
-
https://unhabitat.org/ja/node/91272
Data Source: un
Donors
UNICEF
UNDP (incl. one UN fund)
Japan
Germany
BDO Foundation INC
AXA Group Management Services
Adelphi Research GMBH
Partners
Housing and Urban Development Coordinating Council (HUDCC)
Social Housing Finance Corporation (SHFC)
National Housing Authority
Department of Interior and Local Government (DILG)
Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD)
Local Government Academy (LGA)
Climate Change Commission (CCC)
Housing and Land Use Regulatory Board (HLURB)
Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR)
National Economic Development Authority (NEDA)
League of Cities of the Philippines
BDO Foundation, Inc.
(...) Implementing partners: The main UN-HABITAT partners for project execution in the Philippines are local government agencies such as the Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG), National Economic and Development Authority (NEDA), local NGOs, Action Groups. (...) The assistance will consist of provision of transitory housing while they plan and negotiate with the village and city governments and other stakeholders for a permanent and sustainable solution to their land tenure and housing problems.
Language:English
Score: 1112130.1
-
https://unhabitat.org/pt-pt/node/91272
Data Source: un
Donors
UNICEF
UNDP (incl. one UN fund)
Japan
Germany
BDO Foundation INC
AXA Group Management Services
Adelphi Research GMBH
Partners
Housing and Urban Development Coordinating Council (HUDCC)
Social Housing Finance Corporation (SHFC)
National Housing Authority
Department of Interior and Local Government (DILG)
Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD)
Local Government Academy (LGA)
Climate Change Commission (CCC)
Housing and Land Use Regulatory Board (HLURB)
Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR)
National Economic Development Authority (NEDA)
League of Cities of the Philippines
BDO Foundation, Inc.
(...) Implementing partners: The main UN-HABITAT partners for project execution in the Philippines are local government agencies such as the Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG), National Economic and Development Authority (NEDA), local NGOs, Action Groups. (...) The assistance will consist of provision of transitory housing while they plan and negotiate with the village and city governments and other stakeholders for a permanent and sustainable solution to their land tenure and housing problems.
Language:English
Score: 1112130.1
-
https://unhabitat.org/ar/node/91272
Data Source: un