WRITTEN SUBMISSION BY THE UKRAINIAN PARLIAMENT COMMISSIONER FOR HUMAN RIGHTS
Naciones Unidas A/HRC/30/NI/1
Asamblea General Distr. general
8 de septiembre de 2015
Español
Original: inglés
GE.15-15164 (S) 250915 021015
*1515164*
Consejo
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REPORT OF THE SPECIAL RAPPORTEUR ON TORTURE AND OTHER CRUEL, INHUMAN OR DEGRADING TREATMENT OR PUNISHMENT, MANFRED NOWAK
Distr.
GENERAL
A/HRC/10/44
14 de enero de 2009
ESPAÑOL
Original: INGLÉS
CONSEJO DE DERECHOS HUMANOS
Séptimo período de sesiones
Tema 3 de la agenda
PROMOCIÓN Y PROTECCIÓN DE TODOS
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REPORT OF THE SPECIAL RAPPORTEUR ON THE RIGHT OF EVERYONE TO THE ENJOYMENT OF THE HIGHEST ATTAINABLE STANDARD OF PHYSICAL AND MENTAL HEALTH, ANAND GROVER :ADDENDUM
The Special Rapporteur welcomes the introduction and use of newer medications
with improved efficacy and side-effect profiles. (...) A/HRC/20/15/Add.1
GE.12-12897 11
The Special Rapporteur was also informed that stock-outs occur regularly, and that
medications are still unaffordable for many people.
31. (...) Sustainable and long-term gains in malaria prevention requires improvement in
the availability and accessibility of preventative and treatment-related goods and services,
such as insecticide-treated bed nets and malaria medications, along with government efforts
to reduce standing water and drain marshy areas that serve as breeding grounds for malarial
vectors.
47.
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PROMOTING ADEQUATE AVAILABILITY OF INTERNATIONALLY CONTROLLED NARCOTIC DRUGS AND PSYCHOTROPIC SUBSTANCES FOR MEDICAL AND SCIENTIFIC PURPOSES WHILE PREVENTING THEIR DIVERSION AND ABUSE : REPORT OF THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR
Contiene un resumen de la
información actual relativa al acceso a los estupefacientes y sustancias sicotrópicas
para utilizarlos con fines médicos y científicos, así como sobre los instrumentos
disponibles para determinar los impedimentos que existen para obtenerlos. (...) Desde 2006 la Junta
Internacional de Fiscalización de Estupefacientes ha venido pidiendo todos los años
a los gobiernos que promuevan el uso médico racional de los estupefacientes y las
sustancias sicotrópicas. (...) Pese a las investigaciones realizadas a lo largo de un
siglo en el campo de la química médica, aún no se han encontrado alternativas
apropiadas a los opioides fuertes para el tratamiento del dolor moderado e intenso.
8.
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· En la lista de libros de la editorial American Psychiatric (Textbook of Geriatric Psychiatry, Textbook of Psychopharmacology, Textbook of Substance Abuse Treatment, Dulcan’s Textbook of Childhood and Adolescent Psychiatry, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, DSM-IV Casebook Gabbard’s Treatment of Psychiatric Disorders, Helping Parents, Youth and Teachers Understand Medications for Behavioral and Emotional Problems, Manual of Clinical Psychopharmacology, Textbook of Psychotherapeutic Treatment, What Your Patient Needs to Know About Psychiatric Medications), ¿Qué libro puede ser utilizado en su institución?
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https://www.who.int/hinari/tra...s_Workbook_Spanish_01_2012.doc
Fuente de datos: un
HUMAN RIGHTS SITUATION IN PALESTINE AND OTHER OCCUPIED ARAB TERRITORIES :WRITTEN SUBMISSION BY THE INDEPENDENT COMMISSION FOR HUMAN RIGHTS OF THE STATE OF PALESTINE : NOTE / BY THE SECRETARIAT
The patient among them suffered
from a shortage of their medications, which may affect their health.
The Israeli occupation authorities bear full legal responsibility for the health and lives of all
Palestinian prisoners and detainees in their prisons, especially the sick of them.
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· De la lista de libros de la editorial American Psychiatric Publishing books (Textbook of Geriatric Psychiatry, Textbook of Psychopharmacology, Textbook of Substance Abuse Treatment, Dulcan’s Textbook of Childhood and Adolescent Psychiatry, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, DSM-IV Casebook Gabbard’s Treatment of Psychiatric Disorders, Helping Parents, Youth and Teachers Understand Medications for Behavioral and Emotional Problems, Manual of Clinical Psychopharmacology, Textbook of Psychotherapeutic Treatment, What Your Patient Needs to Know About Psychiatric Medications).
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https://www.who.int/hinari/tra...odule_7_Workbook_ES_201712.doc
Fuente de datos: un
Un informe de noviembre de 2011 publicado por IMS Institute for Healthcare Informatics reveló que la escasez de medicamentos en los Estados Unidos afectaba solo a cinco áreas médicas (oncología, antiinfecciosos, cardiovasculares, sistema nervioso central y tratamiento del dolor) y que más del 80% concernía a medicamentos genéricos inyectables. 11 Sin embargo, a escala global, otros mercados pueden ser particularmente “frágiles” y no satisfacer la demanda de productos adecuados, entre ellos las formas farmacéuticas pediátricas para el VIH/SIDA y la tuberculosis. 12
La escasez de medicamentos obedece a numerosas causas diversas que los organismos gubernamentales, en alguna medida, podrían remediar. (...) Preserving Access to Life-Saving Medications Act. HR 2245. Washington: US Congress; 2011. (...) Preserving Access to Life-Saving Medications Act. S 296. Washington: US Congress; 2011.
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https://www.who.int/bulletin/volumes/90/3/11-101303/es/
Fuente de datos: un
VISIT TO FIJI :REPORT OF THE SPECIAL RAPPORTEUR ON THE RIGHT OF EVERYONE TO THE ENJOYMENT OF THE HIGHEST ATTAINABLE STANDARD OF PHYSICAL AND MENTAL HEALTH, DAINIUS PŪRAS
Además, es preciso que el país
intensifique sus esfuerzos por ocuparse de la atención médica de la diabetes y mejorar los
centros y servicios de atención de la salud (...) There is also private health expenditure from both, direct out-of-
pocket payments and private health insurance policies, which are mostly used for
prescriptions, over-the-counter medications and outpatient services. A study found that rises
in out-of-pocket health expenditure in Fiji come predominantly from wealthier households
in urban areas,15 which may suggest that access to free health-care services by those in most
vulnerable situations remains relatively stable.
31. (...) Increasing the availability of psychosocial interventions and counselling services will
help to reduce excessive reliance on psychotropic medications, including those used to treat
depression and prevent suicide.
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VISIT TO THE ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF IRAN - REPORT OF THE SPECIAL RAPPORTEUR ON THE NEGATIVE IMPACT OF UNILATERAL COERCIVE MEASURES ON THE ENJOYMENT OF HUMAN RIGHTS, ALENA DOUHAN
The Special Rapporteur has received testimonies of acute shortages and exorbitant
prices for life-saving medicines, and for medications to reduce suffering, including accounts
of rationing of medical doses by patients who, as a result of dire economic circumstances,
have been forced to resell their medications to cover basic needs, such as food. (...) In addition to medicines and medical equipment, it is reported that international
companies and suppliers have refused to sell software for managing and monitoring patients’
treatment, including software required for the management of the dosage of medications for
cancer patients.
36. Financial restrictions, secondary sanctions and the vagueness, complexity and
uncertainty around the determination of items that are exempted from sanctions and those
that could be considered “dual-use” (i.e., for civil and military use) have significantly affected
a number of medical disciplines and sectors in the country, including nuclear medicine and
radiopharmacy, with a direct impact on patients receiving such specialized treatment.

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