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GE.15-15164 (C) 250915 280915 *1515164* 人权理事会 第三十届会议 议程项目 6 普遍定期审议 乌克兰议会人权专员 提交的书面材料

Health Code (Decree No. 90-97), articles 224-233 Regulations for Health Controls of Medications and Related Products (Governmental Decision No. 712-99), articles 6, 27, 51, 64, 65, 67, 77 Page 5 of update 1 The legislation referred to in these subparagraphs regulates only those lawful activities related to chemical, biological or radioactive substances for specific use in public health-related activities and monitoring. (...) NW CW BWf If yes, source document NW CW BW If yes, source document Remarks regulations (Governmental Decision No. 745-99) Health Code (Decree No. 90-97), articles 69, 72, 73, 75, 106, 107, 162-171, 178-183, 196, 197, 201, 202, 206-212, 226 Regulations for Health Controls of Medications and Related Products (Governmental Decision No. 712-99) Regulations for the Control of Chemical Precursors and Substances (Governmental Decision No. 54-2003) Central American Technical Regulation on pesticides for domestic and professional use. (...) Health Code (Decree No. 90-97), articles 69, 72, 73, 75, 106, 107, 162-171, 178-183, 196, 197, 201, 202, 206-212, 226 Regulations for Health Controls of Medications and Related Products (Governmental Decision No. 712-99) Decree No. 5-2010, Agrochemicals Registration Act Governmental Decision No. 343-2010 regulating the Agrochemicals Registration Act Governmental Decision No. 342-2010 regulating the registration of fertilizers, soil improvers and substances related to fertilizers or soil improvers with the Ministry of Agriculture and Food Governmental Decision No. 87-2011, Registration, (Governmental Decision No. 712-99), articles 6, 27, 51, 64, 65, 67, 77 BW: Articles 36-48 of the Plant and Animal Health Act (Decree No. 36-98) Health Code (Decree No. 90-97), articles 224-233 Regulations for Health Controls of Medications and Related Products (Governmental Decision No. 712-99), articles 6, 27, 51, 64, 65, 67, 77 marketing, registration, import, quality and residues of biological and related substances, for specific use in agricultural, forestry and hydrobiological activities.

The Special Rapporteur welcomes the introduction and use of newer medications with improved efficacy and side-effect profiles. However, the current supply of medications – both older and newer generation treatments – remains insufficient throughout the country. The Special Rapporteur was also informed that stock-outs occur regularly, and that medications are still unaffordable for many people. 31.

The patient among them suffered from a shortage of their medications, which may affect their health. The Israeli occupation authorities bear full legal responsibility for the health and lives of all Palestinian prisoners and detainees in their prisons, especially the sick of them.

There is also private health expenditure from both, direct out-of- pocket payments and private health insurance policies, which are mostly used for prescriptions, over-the-counter medications and outpatient services. A study found that rises in out-of-pocket health expenditure in Fiji come predominantly from wealthier households in urban areas,15 which may suggest that access to free health-care services by those in most vulnerable situations remains relatively stable. 31. (...) Increasing the availability of psychosocial interventions and counselling services will help to reduce excessive reliance on psychotropic medications, including those used to treat depression and prevent suicide.

With the closure of the ports of the United Arab Emirates to Qatar, as well as the closure of the land border with Saudi Arabia (the Salwa border crossing), Qatar had to establish new trade routes and find alternative sources for basic commodities and medications for its population from sources outside the three States members of the Gulf Cooperation Council. 18. (...) The documented consequences included delays in the delivery of essential medications and medical consumables and high costs for the importation of such goods through alternative routes.

Several extractive companies operating in South Africa were alleged to have a policy that prohibits subcontractors from accessing on-site medical facilities (including access to HIV/AIDS medications). This was alleged as a form of discrimination and also a violation of the subcontractors’ right to a safe work environment and right to health.

It should be pointed out that in 2008 the list of refunded medications included the following pharmaceutical preparations of the anatomical-therapeutic-chemical drug type G03AA07: Contraception-estrogen-gestagenic drugs: Microgynon 21 (Schering AG), Rigevidon (Jenapharm), Stedril (Wyeth).

For the tenth consecutive year, the budget allocated to health remained at an average of 1.2 per cent of the GDP, one of the lowest in the region.22 This translated into a persistent lack of medical staff, medications, supplies and basic materials. Despite the fact that the 2011 budget for the Ministry of Public Health and Social Assistance increased by 35 million quetzales, it represents only 7.22 per cent of the annual budget, which is less than what was designated in 2010.

著作 Improving Availability of Opioid pain Medications: Testing the Principle of Balance in Thailand, Dissertation, Civil Service Executive College, Civil Service Training Institute, Thailand’s Civil Service Commission, 2008; National Pharmacotherapy Policy for People Dependent on Opioids, Food and Drug Administration, Ministry of Public Health, 2007; Guidelines for Pharmacists: Addiction Treatment and Maintenance Pharmacotherapy Programs in Government’s Hospital, Food and Drug Administration, Ministry of Public Health, 2007; Viroj Sumyai (ed.), Guidelines for the medical management of patients with methamphetamine-induced psychosis, Department of Medical Services, Ministry of Public Health, 2006; Viroj Sumyai (ed.), Clinical Guidelines and Procedures for the Use of Methadone in the Maintenance Treatment of Opioid Dependence, Department of Medical Services, Ministry of Public Health, 2005; Detpon Preechagoon and Viroj Sumyai, Formulation Development and Stability Testing of Oral Morphine Solution Utilizing Preformulation Approach, J Pharm Pharmaceut Sci (www.cspsCanada.org) 8(2) 362-369, 2005; Vara Panich and Viroj Sumyai, Model Report of Psychotropic Drugs Uses for Veterinary Practice” J Vet.Practice 17(2), 13-21, 2005; A Complete Handbook of Clandestine Chemistry, Pharmacology and Epidemiology of LSD, Bangkok, Kredthai Co., 2002; A Complete Handbook of Clandestine Chemistry, Pharmacology and Toxicology of Ecstasy, Bangkok, Chulalongkorn University Press, 2001; A Complete Handbook of Clandestine Chemistry, Pharmacology, Toxicology and Epidemiology of Methamphetamine, Bangkok, Chulalongkorn University Press, 2000.