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PowerPoint Presentation 1 1 GVCs in Latin America: Patterns and Policy Implications Masataka Fujita Head, Investment Issues and Trends Branch Division on Investment and Enterprise UNCTAD ECLAC – SANTIAGO DE CHILE 3-4 JUNE 2014 Trade, Foreign Direct Investment in Latin America and Global Value Chains: An International Integration Strategy for Latin America 2 2 GVCs’ two important findings (World Investment Report 2013) 7 8 9 10 11 G DP pc 10 12 14 16 18 20 GVC participation Developed Countries - logs GVC Participation vs GDP per Capita 4 6 8 10 12 G DP pc 10 12 14 16 18 20 GVC participation Developing Countries - logs GVC Participation vs GDP per Capita There is correlation between growth in GVC participation and GDP per capita There is correlation between inward FDI and GVC participation Source: UNCTAD, World Investment Report 2013. 3 3 ▪ GVCs: the trade-investment nexus ▪ Policy options to upgrade value chains Contents  Value added trade in commodity-dependent and non-commodity-dependent developing countries 4 4 How much value added does global trade actually generate? (...) GVC participation and GDP per capita -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 -6 -4 -2 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 Growth rates of real GDP per capita, 1995-2011 GV C pa rt ici pa tio n gr ow th ra te s, 19 95 -2 01 1 Commodity-dependent developing countries Non commodity-dependent developing countries Non-commodity dependent developing countries (30 countries) Commodity-dependent developing countries (31 countries) 12 12 Impacts of FDI on GVC participation are not uniform between commodity-dependent developing countries and non- commodity dependent developing countries TNCs increase less GVC participation in commodity-dependent countries than in non-commodity dependent countries. GVC participation and FDI inward stock Source: UNCTAD-EORA GVC Database. 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Growth rates of FDI inward stock, 1995-2011 GV C pa rt ici pa tio n gr ow th ra te s, 19 95 -2 01 1 Commodity-dependent developing countries Non commodity-dependent developing countries Non-commodity dependent developing countries (30 countries) Commodity-dependent developing countries (31 countries) 13 13 Source: UNCTAD-EORA GVC Database.
Language:English
Score: 777170.56 - https://www.cepal.org/sites/de...on_masataka_fujita3_unctad.pdf
Data Source: un
All agencies Staff time – additional financial resources tbd depending on inputs needed Depending on UNCTs’ requests Tbd depending on UNCTs’ requests OUTPUT 2: Capacity development and knowledge sharing: Capacities developed and knowledge transferred to strengthen sustainable food systems, through support to countries in developing and implementing appropriate policy measures, including through the provisioning of statistics, analytical tools and guidelines, and sharing best practices from within and outside the region. 2.1. (...) Develop joint regional UN policy recommendations/key messages Lead agency tbd depending on technical focus Staff time - no additional financial resources are needed Throughout 2020 Target: 3 policy recommendations/key messages formulated Indicator: no. of policy recommendations/key messages formulated KNOWLEDGE SHARING AND ANALYSIS 3.4. (...) Organize webinars on COVID-19 and food systems to facilitate the sharing of best practices and knowledge from within and outside of the region Lead agency tbd depending on technical focus Staff time – additional financial resources tbd depending on inputs needed Throughout 2020 Targets: 1 webinar organized for UNCTs and 1 at regional/sub- regional level Indicator: no. of webinars organized
Language:English
Score: 774438.1 - https://unece.org/DAM/RCM_Webs...C_on_Food_Systems_Workplan.pdf
Data Source: un
STATE COMMODITY DEPEND 2016 | Shop.un.org : Official Source for United Nations Books and More Skip to main content Welcome to the United Nations عربي 中文 English Français Русский Español Search form Search Toggle navigation Books Authors Series Subjects Librarians Databases Distributors Educators Catalogue Standing Orders Rights & Permissions Subscriptions Shopping cart You are here Shop » STATE COMMODITY DEPEND 2016 Series: The State of Commodity Dependence Subjects(s): International Trade and Finance Economic and Social Development State of Commodity Dependence 2016 Author: UNCTAD , DITC Publication date: January 2018 Page count: 208 Language(s) in this book: English Sales number: 17.II.D.9 Available Formats $75.00 ISBN: 9789211129212 Add to cart PDF $37.50 ISBN: 9789213628010 Add to cart About the product The 2016 edition of the State of Commodity Dependence contains 135 individual country profiles, each comprising 40 indicators mostly related to the three main dimensions of commodity dependence, namely: export commodity dependence, import commodity dependence and net merchandise and commodity trade. Moreover, as commodity dependence tends to negatively affect poverty alleviation and food security, a set of indicators is included to help monitor trends in this area in developing countries. (...) RELATED TITLES ABOUT International Trade and Finance, Economic and Social Development OVRCM INQLTY TWRD NEW ECO SOC CON ASIA PFIC DGTAL TRSFMTN RPT 2022 DNGER UNAID GBL AIDS UPDTE 2022 TRANS CORP V29 #2 Back to top Promoting the work and knowledge of the UN through marketing, sales and distribution of publications, data and merchandise Customer Service Contact Us Shipping Policy Returns Policy Special Sales Catalogue About Who We Are Sales Proceeds Visit the Bookshop Tour the UN Follow Us Facebook Twitter Instagram Issuu LinkedIn Copyright Terms of Use Privacy Notice Fraud Alert × Subscripe
Language:English
Score: 774093.75 - https://shop.un.org/books/state-commodity-depend-2016-67377
Data Source: un
STATE COMMODITY DEPEND 2016 | Shop.un.org : Official Source for United Nations Books and More Skip to main content Welcome to the United Nations عربي 中文 English Français Русский Español Search form Search Toggle navigation Books Authors Series Subjects Librarians Databases Distributors Educators Catalogue Standing Orders Rights & Permissions Subscriptions Shopping cart You are here Shop » STATE COMMODITY DEPEND 2016 Series: The State of Commodity Dependence Subjects(s): International Trade and Finance Economic and Social Development State of Commodity Dependence 2016 Author: UNCTAD , DITC Publication date: January 2018 Page count: 208 Language(s) in this book: English Sales number: 17.II.D.9 Available Formats $75.00 ISBN: 9789211129212 Add to cart PDF $37.50 ISBN: 9789213628010 Add to cart About the product The 2016 edition of the State of Commodity Dependence contains 135 individual country profiles, each comprising 40 indicators mostly related to the three main dimensions of commodity dependence, namely: export commodity dependence, import commodity dependence and net merchandise and commodity trade. Moreover, as commodity dependence tends to negatively affect poverty alleviation and food security, a set of indicators is included to help monitor trends in this area in developing countries. (...) RELATED TITLES ABOUT International Trade and Finance, Economic and Social Development OVRCM INQLTY TWRD NEW ECO SOC CON ASIA PFIC DGTAL TRSFMTN RPT 2022 DNGER UNAID GBL AIDS UPDTE 2022 TRANS CORP V29 #2 Back to top Promoting the work and knowledge of the UN through marketing, sales and distribution of publications, data and merchandise Customer Service Contact Us Shipping Policy Returns Policy Special Sales Catalogue About Who We Are Sales Proceeds Visit the Bookshop Tour the UN Follow Us Facebook Twitter Instagram Issuu LinkedIn Copyright Terms of Use Privacy Notice Fraud Alert × Subscripe
Language:English
Score: 774093.75 - https://shop.un.org/node/67377
Data Source: un
Using the dependency ratio approach, the window of opportunity for West Africa is expected to open from year 2045 when the dependency rates are projected to have reduced to 67 dependants per 100 population in the working ages, in which case, there are at least 3 people of working age for every 2 dependants.8 The economic support ratio approach using the profile of demographic dividend indicates that West Africa had entered the period of first demographic dividend since year 2002. The first DD will peak around the year 2045, depending on the pace and pattern of fertility. The high population growth and youth dependency ratio varying across countries, however, tend to pose serious social and economic challenges and undermine development efforts. (...) Several factors have been documented to affect translation of research into policy. These include lack of policy-oriented research, poor linkages between researchers and policy makers, and the lack of appropriate strategies in disseminating research results to influence policy.11 To this end, the ECA Subregional Office for West Africa, through its Center for DDD, seeks to bridge the gap between research and policy by strengthening research capacity to respond adequately to the current policy needs in the subregion.
Language:English
Score: 772363.3 - https://www.uneca.org/sites/de...f%20%20Think%20tanks_Final.pdf
Data Source: un
State of Commodity Dependence. Geneva: United Nations. This one-day event will: 1. (...) Ultimately, the success of diversification efforts depends on the mix, sequencing, and timing of investments, policy reforms and institution building, and on their consistency with the underlying assets and related comparative advantages of any given country. (...) In the absence of appropriate policy responses, these developments will have severe impacts on economic growth and development in CDDCs that are dependent on fossil fuels exports.
Language:English
Score: 770376.56 - https://www.un.org/pga/76/wp-c...ay-Dialogue-on-Commodities.pdf
Data Source: un
STATE COMMODITY DEPEND 2019 | Shop.un.org : Official Source for United Nations Books and More Skip to main content Welcome to the United Nations عربي 中文 English Français Русский Español Search form Search Toggle navigation Books Authors Series Subjects Librarians Databases Distributors Educators Catalogue Standing Orders Rights & Permissions Subscriptions Shopping cart You are here Shop » STATE COMMODITY DEPEND 2019 English Series: The State of Commodity Dependence Subjects(s): Agriculture, Rural Development and Forestry International Trade and Finance Natural Resources, Water and Energy Region(s): World State of Commodity Dependence 2019 Author: UNCTAD , DITC Publication date: June 2019 Page count: 244 Language(s) in this book: English Sales number: 19.II.D.8 Available Formats $75.00 ISBN: 9789211129458 Add to cart PDF $37.50 ISBN: 9789210043014 Add to cart About the product This publication contains 189 individual country profiles, each comprising 30 indicators mostly related to the four main dimensions of commodity dependence, namely: merchandise and commodity export dependence - Commodity import dependence - key socioeconomic indicators - other structural indicators. As commodity dependence tends to negatively affect poverty alleviation and food security, a set of indicators is included to help monitor trends in these areas. (...) RELATED TITLES ABOUT Agriculture, Rural Development and Forestry, International Trade and Finance, Natural Resources, Water and Energy WORLD WATER DEV RPT 2022 GLOBAL ASSESS RPT DISASTER 2022 CARBON NEUTARLITY ECE REGION CLIM RSILNT FINFSH MGMT PLN BELIZE Back to top Promoting the work and knowledge of the UN through marketing, sales and distribution of publications, data and merchandise Customer Service Contact Us Shipping Policy Returns Policy Special Sales Catalogue About Who We Are Sales Proceeds Visit the Bookshop Tour the UN Follow Us Facebook Twitter Instagram Issuu LinkedIn Copyright Terms of Use Privacy Notice Fraud Alert × Subscripe
Language:English
Score: 770223.44 - https://shop.un.org/books/state-commodity-depend-2019-86396
Data Source: un
STATE COMMODITY DEPEND 2019 | Shop.un.org : Official Source for United Nations Books and More Skip to main content Welcome to the United Nations عربي 中文 English Français Русский Español Search form Search Toggle navigation Books Authors Series Subjects Librarians Databases Distributors Educators Catalogue Standing Orders Rights & Permissions Subscriptions Shopping cart You are here Shop » STATE COMMODITY DEPEND 2019 English Series: The State of Commodity Dependence Subjects(s): Agriculture, Rural Development and Forestry International Trade and Finance Natural Resources, Water and Energy Region(s): World State of Commodity Dependence 2019 Author: UNCTAD , DITC Publication date: June 2019 Page count: 244 Language(s) in this book: English Sales number: 19.II.D.8 Available Formats $75.00 ISBN: 9789211129458 Add to cart PDF $37.50 ISBN: 9789210043014 Add to cart About the product This publication contains 189 individual country profiles, each comprising 30 indicators mostly related to the four main dimensions of commodity dependence, namely: merchandise and commodity export dependence - Commodity import dependence - key socioeconomic indicators - other structural indicators. As commodity dependence tends to negatively affect poverty alleviation and food security, a set of indicators is included to help monitor trends in these areas. (...) RELATED TITLES ABOUT Agriculture, Rural Development and Forestry, International Trade and Finance, Natural Resources, Water and Energy WORLD WATER DEV RPT 2022 GLOBAL ASSESS RPT DISASTER 2022 CARBON NEUTARLITY ECE REGION CLIM RSILNT FINFSH MGMT PLN BELIZE Back to top Promoting the work and knowledge of the UN through marketing, sales and distribution of publications, data and merchandise Customer Service Contact Us Shipping Policy Returns Policy Special Sales Catalogue About Who We Are Sales Proceeds Visit the Bookshop Tour the UN Follow Us Facebook Twitter Instagram Issuu LinkedIn Copyright Terms of Use Privacy Notice Fraud Alert × Subscripe
Language:English
Score: 770223.44 - https://shop.un.org/node/86396
Data Source: un
In addition, increasing “sexual longevity” and pervasive myths and misperceptions about older person’s sexuality may be partially responsible for rising rates of HIV and other STIs in older adults. ● Focusing on dependency ratios. Analysts and policy makers concerned with the implications of population ageing for economies closely monitor shifts in “dependency ratios”. (...) For examples of the old-age dependency ratio, the child dependency ratio, and the total dependency ratio using different age groups, see for example the United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2019). (...) However, realizing either dividend critically depends on adequate policies. For countries to realize a second demographic dividend requires productive investment in the economy and people -- which contribute to a rise in labor productivity and active and healthy world population.
Language:English
Score: 769856.15 - https://www.ohchr.org/sites/de...on/Submissions/UNs/UNFPA-2.pdf
Data Source: un
Therefore, it is essential for federated CSPs to negotiate an appropriate placement policy for the different datasets. The placement policy conditions include, but are not limited to, the time cost of data transmission, storage space, network performance and data dependencies. (...) Consideration of how to maintain these dependencies is required in order to improve calculation efficiency. (...) The datasets need placement in different CSPs. There are dependencies among these datasets. Post-conditions (optional) Derived requirements Dataset placement policies among different CSPs (see clause 8.1) I.9 Use case of data regulation across different countries in the inter-cloud environment This use case illustrates data regulation across different countries in the inter-cloud.
Language:English
Score: 769279.7 - https://www.itu.int/en/publica.../files/basic-html/page550.html
Data Source: un