Portable Electronic Devices
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Expanded Use of Portable Electronic Devices
In response to queries from States and Industry, ICAO developed Guidelines for the Expanded Use of Portable Electronic Devices (Cir 340) in 2014. This circular provides guidance for States who wish to allow operators to transition to an expanded use of portable electronic devices (PEDs) by passengers during critical phases of flight.
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https://www.icao.int/safety/ai...rtable-Electronic-Devices.aspx
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Stubblefield)
SUMMARY
This working paper invites the DGP-WG to consider revising the passenger provision for spare lithium metal batteries associated with portable medical electronic devices.
Action by the DGP-WG: The DGP-WG is invited to consider the proposed amendment as shown in the appendix to this working paper.
1. (...) International Civil Aviation Organization
WORKING PAPER
DGP-WG/16-WP/21 20/9/16
DGP-WG/16-WP/21
- 2 -
1.3 The spare lithium metal battery provision in Table 8-1 for portable medical electronic devices can be reasonably read to permit spare batteries without any portable medical electronic device accompanying the passenger in their baggage. Meanwhile, operators and screeners are unable to ascertain that these batteries are intended for the passenger’s portable medical electronic device.
1.4 In all practicality, the Table 8-1 provision for spare lithium metal batteries with a lithium content exceeding 2 grams but not exceeding 8 grams, was intended for a specific medical device application that would be limited to a small subset of passengers.
Language:English
Score: 1637790.8
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https://www.icao.int/safety/Da.../WG16/DGPWG.16.WP.021.2.en.pdf
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ISSUES RAISED THROUGH CORRESPONDENCE
2.1 In addition to the discrepancy between the 2011-2012 Edition of the Technical Instructions where there was no distinction between medical devices containing lithium batteries in carry-on or checked baggage and the current edition where they are permitted in carry-on only, the following issues were raised:
a) Why was operator approval for medical devices containing lithium batteries required when none was required for portable electronic devices?
(...) c) Was sub-paragraph a) under the Restrictions column of Table 8-1 for portable medical electronic devices necessary (i.e. (...) Although it was recognized that these devices could be carried in accordance with the provision for portable electronic devices containing lithium batteries that appeared under the consumer article heading, a separate entry would be consistent with the way other articles, such as aerosols, were treated in that they were included under more than one heading.
Language:English
Score: 1621153.5
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https://www.icao.int/safety/Da...%2013/DGPWG.13.WP.025.2.en.pdf
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NOTE – See clause B.4 of [EN 50332-3] for additional information.
3.1.2 personal audio device [ITU-T H.870]:
A portable device designed to be worn on the body or fit in the clothing pocket. (...) An additional consideration is that headphones and portable devices are not the only sources contributing towards user's exposure to sound. (...) This is an increasingly complex area as with the possibilities of portable handsets being directly linked with another portable device (e.g., Microsoft's 'Your Phone') and headsets being connected to either.
Language:English
Score: 1620353.5
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https://www.itu.int/dms_pub/it.../tut/T-TUT-EHT-2022-MSW-E.docx
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HH17 Proportion of individuals using the Internet, by type of portable
device and network used to access the Internet Definition This is the proportion of individuals who used the Internet using a portable device. (...) Access can be via a fixed or mobile network. A portable device can be a mobile phone, tablet or a portable computer (such as laptop, notebook, netbook). (...) WiFi)
d. Other portable devices (e.g. portable games consoles, watches, e-book readers etc.)
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Score: 1613036.7
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https://www.itu.int/dms_pub/it...-IND-ITCMEAS-2014-C1-PDF-E.pdf
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Batteries for portable ICT devices
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Batteries for portable ICT devices
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Batteries for portable ICT devices
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https://www.itu.int/oth/T230100000E/en
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NOTE – See clause B.4 of [EN 50332-3] for additional information.
3.1.2 personal audio device [ITU-T H.870]: A portable device designed to be worn on the body
or fit in the clothing pocket. (...) An additional consideration is that headphones and portable devices are not the only sources
contributing towards user's exposure to sound. (...) This is an increasingly complex area as with the possibilities of
portable handsets being directly linked with another portable device (e.g., Microsoft's 'Your Phone') and
headsets being connected to either.
Language:English
Score: 1607073.7
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https://www.itu.int/dms_pub/it...b/tut/T-TUT-EHT-2022-PDF-E.pdf
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[1769-GEN] Proposal L.test suites portable - Test suites for assessment of the External universal power adapter solutions for portable information and communication technology devices
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[1769-GEN] Proposal L.test suites portable - Test suites for assessment of the External universal power adapter solutions for portable information and communication technology devices
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ITU-T SG 5 (Study Period 2013) Temporary Document 1769-GEN
Title :
Proposal L.test suites portable - Test suites for assessment of the External universal power adapter solutions for portable information and communication technology devices
Date :
2016-10-12
Source :
Editors
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Q13/5
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Updated : 2016-10-13
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https://www.itu.int/md/T13-SG0...161010-TD-GEN-1769/_page.print
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ITU Development Forum
International Telecommunication Union
ITU-R SG 1/WP 1B WORKSHOP: SPECTRUM MANAGEMENT ISSUES ON
THE USE OF WHITE SPACES BY COGNITIVE RADIO SYSTEMS
(Geneva, 20 January 2014)
Allen Yang (FCC, USA)
Overview of FCC’s New Rules for TV White Space Devices and database updates
TV Bands Devices
Background
• 2002 – Notice of Inquiry in ET Docket 02-380 initiated in 2002 to consider operation of devices in TV White Spaces
• 2004 – Notice of Proposed Rule Making (NPRM) in ET Docket 04-186 issued in 2004
• 2006 - First Report and Order and Further Notice of Proposed Rule Making
• 2007-8 – Prototype Sensing Capability Testing and Reports • 2008 – Second Report and Order • 2010 – Second Memorandum Opinion and Order • 2011 – FCC approves first TVWS database administrator and
devices
Background
• 2012 – Third Memorandum Opinion and Order : http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/FCC-12- 36A1.pdf
- This action addressed the following issues raised in petitions for reconsideration: (1) the height above average terrain (HAAT) limit for TV bands devices; (2) out-of-band emission limits; (3) protection of wireless services on TV channel 52; (4) establishment of a new category of fixed indoor TV bands devices; and (5) the confidentiality of certain information in the TV bands database.
http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/FCC-12-36A1.pdf
http://hraunfoss.fcc.gov/edocs_public/attachmatch/FCC-12-36A1.pdf
2 4 5 7 9
3 6 8 10
Non- Broadcast spectrum
Non- Broadcast spectrum
New York City Full Power TV Stations
Philadelphia Full Power TV Stations
Low Power TV
White Space
White Space
White Space
White Space
Etc.
Etc.
• In any given TV market area, a number of channels are unassigned to avoid interference
• Channels may also be assigned for low power TV & TV translators & 14 – 20 for land mobile service in 13 major cities
• Also can be used for wireless microphones, broadcast auxiliary and offshore telephone service (Gulf of Mexico region only)
• “White Spaces” are the channels that are “unused” at any given location
Low Power TV
Only for illustrative purposes
Wireless Microphones
Wireless Microphones
TV White Spaces
http://www.shopica.com/-41/product/erector_special_edition_set:_empire_state_building-417204/
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Independence_Hall_belltower.jpg
Overview of Rules
• Provide for both fixed and personal/portable devices to operate in the TV white spaces on an unlicensed basis
• Devices must include a geolocation capability and capability to access to a database of protected radio services
• Devices provide their location to their database, which returns a list of channels on which they may operate (channel lists are specific to the location of the device)
• Devices must complete the database access process before operating
• Databases are established and administered by third parties; were selected through a public notice process that solicited interested parties
Additional Provisions to Mitigate Interference Risk
• Fixed devices must register their locations in the database • Fixed and personal/portable devices must provide identifying
info to the database • Devices cannot transmit without checking database and must
recheck periodically • All devices must include adaptable power control to use the
minimum necessary power
Certification Required • White space devices must be
certificated
• FCC Lab requests samples for testing
• FCC will remove from the market any equipment causing harmful interference
• FCC will require users to remedy any interference that may occur; responsible parties to correct compliance issues with devices
Fixed Devices
• May operate on channels 2 - 51, except 3, 4 and 37
• May not operate adjacent to an occupied TV channel
• Location set by geolocation capability or professional installation
• Device checks database for available channels
Personal/Portable Devices
• May operate on channels 21 - 51, except channel 37
• Location: See Modes 1 & 2
• Device must check database for permissible channels
Mode 1: Portable device obtains location/channels from fixed device
Mode 2: Portable device has its own geolocation/database access capability
FCC Authorizes Nationwide use of TVWS
• This action follows the launch of the Commission’s on-line registration system for large entertainment, sports, and similar venues where a significant number of unlicensed wireless microphones are used (unlicensed wireless microphone registration system).
• The Commission’s rules permit unlicensed radio devices to transmit on white space in the spectrum bands used by the broadcast television service, i.e., 54-72 MHz, 76-88 MHz, 174-216 MHz, 470-608 MHz and 614-698 MHz. (...) FCC Authorizes Nationwide use of TVWS
• This nationwide operating authority applies to those database systems that were already approved by the FCC, i.e., the systems of Spectrum Bridge, Inc. and iconectiv (formerly Telcordia Technologies, Inc.), as well as those subsequently approved by OET, which thus far include Google, Inc. and Key Bridge Global, LLC.
• There are currently 10 authorized TV bands white space database administrators, four of which (as indicated above) are currently approved by OET to provide service to TV white space devices.
More Information
• http://www.fcc.gov/encyclopedia/white-space-database- administration
http://www.fcc.gov/encyclopedia/white-space-database-administration
http://www.fcc.gov/encyclopedia/white-space-database-administration
Slide Number 1
TV Bands Devices
Background
Background
TV White Spaces
Overview of Rules
Additional Provisions to Mitigate Interference Risk
Certification Required
Fixed Devices
Personal/Portable Devices
FCC Authorizes Nationwide use of TVWS
FCC Authorizes Nationwide use of TVWS
More Information
Language:English
Score: 1593563
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https://www.itu.int/en/ITU-R/s...20and%20database%20updates.pdf
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[1164-GEN] Draft new Recommendation ITU-T L.1002 - External universal power adapter solutions for portable information and communication technology devices (ex L.UPA portable) - For consent
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[1164-GEN] Draft new Recommendation ITU-T L.1002 - External universal power adapter solutions for portable information and communication technology devices (ex L.UPA portable) - For consent
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ITU-T SG 5 (Study Period 2013) Temporary Document 1164-GEN
Title :
Draft new Recommendation ITU-T L.1002 - External universal power adapter solutions for portable information and communication technology devices (ex L.UPA portable) - For consent
Date :
2015-10-13
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Rapporteur Q13/5
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Updated : 2015-10-23
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https://www.itu.int/md/T13-SG0...151012-TD-GEN-1164/_page.print
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