Microsoft PowerPoint - dowdeswell-incident-management-qcert-doha-feb-08.ppt
Presentation to the ITU
on the Q-CERT Incident
Management Team
Ian M Dowdeswell Incident Manager, Q-CERT
2
Q-CERT Mission
The Mission of Q-CERT is to be a world-class center of excellence providing expert assistance and support to improve information security in
Qatar and the region.
3
Q-CERT will:
• provide accurate and timely information about current and emerging cyber threats and vulnerabilities
• respond to significant threats and vulnerabilities in critical infrastructures by conducting and coordinating activities needed to resolve the threats
• serve as a central, trusted partner in security incident reporting and analysis
• promote and facilitate the adoption of standards, processes, methods, and tools that are most effective at mitigating the evolving risks
• provide unbiased information and training to build the management and technical skills needed for organizations to effectively manage their cyber risk
4
Q-CERT Range of Activities
Proactive Reactive
Outreach, Awareness, & Training • Tailored workshops based on needs analysis • Public workshops based on recognized needs • Outreach to region
5
Q-CERT Range of Activities
Proactive Reactive
Outreach, Awareness, & Training • Tailored workshops based on needs analysis • Public workshops based on recognized needs • Outreach to region
Critical Infrastructure Protection • Assist key national resources in addressing information security vulnerabilities and threats • Assist in creating an Information Security management framework • Develop and provide approaches for risk assessments and risk mitigation
6
Q-CERT Range of Activities
Proactive Reactive
Outreach, Awareness, & Training • Tailored workshops based on needs analysis • Public workshops based on recognized needs • Outreach to region
Critical Infrastructure Protection • Assist key national resources in addressing information security vulnerabilities and threats • Assist in creating an Information Security management framework • Develop and provide approaches for risk assessments and risk mitigation
Incident Management • Establish a national and regional center for threat, vulnerability, and security event data. • Establish and operate mechanisms for responding to cyber threats and vulnerabilities • Assist law enforcement and other responders organizations.
7
Q-CERT Potential Range of Activities
8
Q-CERT Constituency - National
QQ--CERTCERT
GeneralGeneral PublicPublic
IndustryIndustry
GovernmentGovernment
Qatar Constituents
9
Q-CERT Constituency - Regional
QQ--CERTCERT
GeneralGeneral PublicPublic
IndustryIndustry
GovernmentGovernment
Regional Security Teams
KuwaitKuwait
BahrainBahrain
KSAKSA OmanOman
UAEUAE
Qatar Constituents
10
Q-CERT Constituency - Global
QQ--CERTCERT
GeneralGeneral PublicPublic
IndustryIndustry
GovernmentGovernment
Regional Security Teams
GlobalGlobal LawLaw
EnforcementEnforcement
Global Security Teams
KuwaitKuwait
BahrainBahrain
KSAKSA OmanOman
UAEUAE
Qatar Constituents
11
Incident Management Mission
The mission of Q-CERT Incident Management is to enable our constituents to reduce the risk to their
information (processed on computers and networks), through timely and effective provision of
advice about threats and vulnerabilities and in response to incidents (where a compromise of
information has occurred).
12
Components of Risk
RISK
Asset
Threat Vulnerability
13
Incident Management Activities
WATCH AND WARNING (WAW)
Mission.The mission of WAW is proactive to reduce the risk of compromise of constituent information by timely, accurate and relevant advance, guidance or best practice information to the constituent about vulnerabilities and threats to their information and networks.
14
WATCH AND WARNING (WAW) ACTIVITIES
Vulnerabilities
Role – identifies critical vulnerabilities relevant to Qatar and Region and disseminates to CSOs (primary) and citizens (secondary)
Generates vulnerability reports from all available existing vulnerability information.
(...) SMS/website to mailing lists for focused output to constituents
15
WATCH AND WARNING (WAW) ACTIVITIES
Threats
Role – identifies ‘serious’ generic and specific threats to Qatar CSO and Region and informs selected recipients.
Looks at open-source threat information Scours websites / hacker-sites / chatrooms Links to SSB Arabic capability Generates threat reports to tailored community.
Language:English
Score: 862786.9
-
https://www.itu.int/ITU-D/cyb/...nagement-qcert-doha-feb-08.pdf
Data Source: un
Imad Hoballah Acting Chairman and CEO
Head of Telecommunications Technologies Unit Telecommunications Regulatory Authority (TRA),
Lebanon imad.hoballah@tra.gov.lb
GSR12, Colombo, 2-4 October, 2012
mailto:imad.hoballah@tra.gov.lb
Agenda
• Introducing the subject
• Introducing the panelists
• Introducing the presenter
• Online Threats from User’s Prospective: Data Protection and Privacy Issues
• A couple of questions from the audience
• Few questions form the panel
• Back to the audience
2 10/4/2012 TRA proprietary / TRA – IYH – Cloud Computing
3 TRA proprietary / TRA – IYH – Cloud Computing 10/4/2012
Cloud Computing Wheels of Development Normal Governance with no Risks or Threats
Technology
Investments
Risks and Threats
Socio-economic Benefits
Infrastructure
Governance
Infrastructure
4 TRA proprietary / TRA – IYH – Cloud Computing 10/4/2012
Cloud Computing Wheels of Development Normal Governance without Risks or Threats
• Training acceleration using cloud
• Focus on e-Education’s benefits
• Promote economic growth by
involving SMEs
• Efficient tool to achieve Country’s
objectives (Remote health,
microfinance, reduce poverty, etc.)
• Economic growth and social benefits,
job creation and increase in GDP
• Freedom of speech and expression
Investments
Risks and Threats
Socio- economic Benefits
Infrastructure
Governance
Infrastructure
Technology
5 TRA proprietary / TRA – IYH – Cloud Computing 10/4/2012
Cloud Computing Wheels of Development Normal Governance without Risks or Threats
Governance
• Local investors
• Regional investors
• International investors
• Cloud models secure a quick ROI
• Investment environment (laws,
lower taxes, ease of doing
business)
• Investment needed for fixed BB
Investm ents
Risks and Threats
Socio- economic Benefits
Infrastru cture
Governance
Infrastru cture
Techn ology
10/4/2012
Cloud Computing Wheels of Development Normal Governance with Risks and Threats
Technology
Risks and Threats
Infrastructure
Governance
Investments
Socio-economic Benefits
10/4/2012
Cloud Computing Wheels of Development Normal Governance with Risks and Threats
• Data location and control?
(...) Investments
Risks and Threats
Socio- economic Benefits
Infrastructure
Governance
Infrastructure
Technology
10/4/2012
Cloud Computing Wheels of Development Heavy handed Governance with Risks and Threats
Risks and Threats
Heavy handed
Slowing down economic
growth due to:
• Threats to
establishment of new
businesses
• Threats to investments
• Threats to cooperation
• Potential oppression
and repression Governance Governance
10/4/2012
Wheels of Cloud Computing – Normal Governance with Risks and Threats • “Do no harm”, close to “hands off”?
(...) • Encourage Small to Medium Businesses
• Look for Safe and Secure
Cloud/Communication
Investments
Risks and Threats
Socio- economic Benefits
Infrastructure
Governance
Infrastructure
Technology
1 0
Overview of the Session and its Theme (1/3)
10/4/2012
• Traditional online threats are increasing • Users are unable to exercise any meaningful control over
personal information online • CC represents one of the most significant shifts in IT • Users are both excited & nervous at the prospects of CC • Excited about
The opportunities to reduce capital costs A chance to divest of infrastructure management Focus on core competencies The agility offered by the on-demand provisioning of
computing and the ability to align information technology with business strategies and needs more readily
TRA proprietary
1 1
Overview of the Session and its Theme (2/3)
10/4/2012
User Concerns: • The risks of CC not properly secured • The loss of direct control over systems for which they are
nonetheless accountable The online threats posed by CC services • Start with the “Loss of Governance” on user's data which could
result in reduced freedom when it comes to replacing a cloud provider
• The lack of physical control over data storage, reliability of data backup, and countermeasures for Disaster Recovery
Commercial and operationally, the clouds introduces: • A cost efficient security solution with some critical features such as
Resource Concentration with ability to rapid scaling • Easy security service administration • Effective and Efficient Check, Update, Audit and Sample-gathering
TRA proprietary
1 2
Overview of the Session and its Theme (3/3)
10/4/2012
• There must be a balance between free flow of information and security concerns
• The society cannot move ahead with technology advances that rely upon individual or personal data without addressing user privacy
• Regulators have a critical role to ensure such balance by promoting policies that raise confidence and trust in cloud services • Avoiding restrictive regulations that create barriers to
market entry • Ensuring data privacy and security • Handling dispute resolution at national and
international levels TRA proprietary
Language:English
Score: 861919.1
-
https://www.itu.int/ITU-D/treg...on_6_Hoballah_OnlineSafety.pdf
Data Source: un
And we all bear a heavy responsibility to build an efficient, effective, and equitable system that reduces nuclear threats.
Thirty five years ago, our forebears found the wisdom to agree to the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty to prevent proliferation and advance disarmament while assuring the right to peaceful uses of nuclear energy. (...) Third, you must act to reduce the threat of proliferation not only to States, but to non-state actors. (...) At the same time, the promise of success is plain for all to see: a world of reduced nuclear threat, and, ultimately, a world free of nuclear weapons.
Language:English
Score: 845588.1
-
https://www.un.org/en/conf/npt/2005/statements/npt02sg.pdf
Data Source: un
21/01/2022
Strengthened early warning systems are urgently needed to reduce the risk of global health crises
21/01/2022
Strengthened early warning systems are urgently needed to reduce the risk of global health crises
Tags : ONE HEALTH , EMERGING AND PANDEMIC THREATS , EARLY WARNING , VULNERABLE COMMUNITIES , FOOD SECURITY , LIVELIHOODS
21/01/2022
World experts met to identify essential components of a One Health Intelligence System for early warning and risk assessment.
(...) This rapid alert system will allow the capture of real-time data and better protect global health security against emerging threats.
A One Health approach
Zoonotic pathogens can emerge at any time, threatening all societies' health and well-being, including economies. (...) A One Health approach can improve early detection and rapid response to potential threats at the human-animal-environment interface while protecting biodiversity.
Language:English
Score: 840678
-
https://www.fao.org/emergencie...s/stories-detail/en/c/1469770/
Data Source: un
Why is this a trade issue?
4
1. Threats to cybersecurity undermine confidence in digital trade.
• Trust is foundational to consumer use of digital ecosystems.
• Failure to protect consumers and maintain network availability reduces
consumer trust.
• Policies that prevent companies from taking an integrated, risk-based
approach undermine the ability of companies to implement cyber best
practices globally.
• Prescriptive policies can (and typically do) prevent companies from taking a
risk-based approach
Why is this a trade issue?
(...) Consistent use of standards reduces complexity and eliminates
compliance costs for SMEs.
• The incorporation of cyber principles into a trade agreement helps to
highlight best practices to non-governmental stakeholders.
• Avoiding the need to comply with multiple divergent regimes reduces
operational complexity for smaller companies, which can be critically
important when addressing cyber threats.’
• Conform once, comply many' eliminates significant compliance costs for
businesses.
• While all companies benefit, this is particularly true for SMEs, which can
seldom afford to bear the costs of compliance with multiple regulatory
regimes.
(...) Alignment with international best practices improves security outcomes,
reducing the impact of security incidents on SMEs.
• Purchasers can set expectations among their suppliers regarding the
international standards and best practices that are most effective.
• Requiring alignment with certain best practices drives investment in those
areas, such as staff training or penetration testing.
• Once in the supply chain, vendors are more likely to be privy to threat
intelligence and ongoing support from more sophisticated actors.
Language:English
Score: 840497.9
-
https://www.wto.org/english/tratop_e/msmes_e/cr2_sept21.pdf
Data Source: un
Hybrid risks can occur in combination with many man-made threats, including chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear, interacting in an environment of extreme weather and climate events.
The stress test tool being developed by UNDRR in collaboration with Finland and Hybrid CoE would aim to measure the current capability of disaster risk reduction systems to reduce complex risk scenarios and recommend improvements and risk reduction approaches that could counteract these interacting threats.
(...) According to the European Council conclusions of 20 June, increasing focus on hybrid threats need to “ensure a coordinated response to hybrid and cyber threats and strengthen its cooperation with relevant international actors”.
Language:English
Score: 837480.4
-
https://www.undrr.org/news/new...d-and-cascading-risk-scenarios
Data Source: un
IMPROVE PASSENGER EXPERIENCE
Reduce waiting time; less intrusive methods.
INCREASE OPERATIONAL
EFFICIENCY Increase flow: optimise asset and space utilisation; reduce cost per
passenger.
Smart Security objectives at Heathrow
Search Efforts out of alignment with the seriousness of the threat
Expolsives Metallics Others
Threat
Search Effort
Aim to align screening attention on the most serious threats
Expolsives Metallics Others
Threat
Search Effort
Risk of focusing on the wrong passengers
Passenger
Passenger
Passenger with coins Passenger
Passenger
Passenger Random Selectee
Suspect
Passenger
Try to reduce the odds, focus on the right passengers and cut the hassle factor for most passengers
Passenger
Passenger
Passenger with coins Passenger
Passenger
Passenger Random Selectee
Suspect
Passenger
Looking at all angles to make security smarter
Risk-Based approaches to focus security: Trials of behavioural detection; background checking; journey based screening.
Process – match the Technology with systems to help passenger flow and staff efficiency: Next gen Tray Return; Parallel Loading; advanced compliance information; staff performance monitoring
Technology – install advanced equipment with best detection capability – dual-view Xray, AIT, liquids screening, ETD
Focus
Process
Technology
Focused Security Trials
1.
Language:English
Score: 835821.3
-
https://www.icao.int/Meetings/...entations/Francis%20Morgan.pdf
Data Source: un
Strengthened early warning systems are urgently needed to reduce the risk of global health crises | FAO | Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations;
FAO.org
中文
english
français
Español
抵御能力
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区域方法
Global Network
新闻与活动
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News
From the field
Highlights
Strengthened early warning systems are urgently needed to reduce the risk of global health crises
Tags : ONE HEALTH , EMERGING AND PANDEMIC THREATS , EARLY WARNING , VULNERABLE COMMUNITIES , FOOD SECURITY , LIVELIHOODS
21/01/2022
World experts met to identify essential components of a One Health Intelligence System for early warning and risk assessment.
(...) This rapid alert system will allow the capture of real-time data and better protect global health security against emerging threats.
A One Health approach
Zoonotic pathogens can emerge at any time, threatening all societies' health and well-being, including economies. (...) A One Health approach can improve early detection and rapid response to potential threats at the human-animal-environment interface while protecting biodiversity.
Language:English
Score: 834483.6
-
https://www.fao.org/resilience...ws-events/detail/zh/c/1469770/
Data Source: un
Strengthened early warning systems are urgently needed to reduce the risk of global health crises | FAO | Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations;
FAO.org
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english
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القدرة على الصمود
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News
From the field
Highlights
Strengthened early warning systems are urgently needed to reduce the risk of global health crises
Tags : ONE HEALTH , EMERGING AND PANDEMIC THREATS , EARLY WARNING , VULNERABLE COMMUNITIES , FOOD SECURITY , LIVELIHOODS
21/01/2022
World experts met to identify essential components of a One Health Intelligence System for early warning and risk assessment.
(...) This rapid alert system will allow the capture of real-time data and better protect global health security against emerging threats.
A One Health approach
Zoonotic pathogens can emerge at any time, threatening all societies' health and well-being, including economies. (...) A One Health approach can improve early detection and rapid response to potential threats at the human-animal-environment interface while protecting biodiversity.
Language:English
Score: 834483.6
-
https://www.fao.org/resilience...ws-events/detail/ar/c/1469770/
Data Source: un
Strengthened early warning systems are urgently needed to reduce the risk of global health crises | FAO | Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations;
FAO.org
english
français
Русский
Español
Устойчивость к внешним воздействиям
Обзор
Направления работы
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Global Network
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News
From the field
Highlights
Strengthened early warning systems are urgently needed to reduce the risk of global health crises
Tags : ONE HEALTH , EMERGING AND PANDEMIC THREATS , EARLY WARNING , VULNERABLE COMMUNITIES , FOOD SECURITY , LIVELIHOODS
21/01/2022
World experts met to identify essential components of a One Health Intelligence System for early warning and risk assessment.
(...) This rapid alert system will allow the capture of real-time data and better protect global health security against emerging threats.
A One Health approach
Zoonotic pathogens can emerge at any time, threatening all societies' health and well-being, including economies. (...) A One Health approach can improve early detection and rapid response to potential threats at the human-animal-environment interface while protecting biodiversity.
Language:English
Score: 834483.6
-
https://www.fao.org/resilience...ws-events/detail/ru/c/1469770/
Data Source: un