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Table 15 Self-assessment of aligned national action programmes (Asia) Subregion Knowledge-based identification and analysis of biophysical and socioeconomic drivers of DLDD Knowledge-based identification and analysis of the inter- action between DLDD and climate change and biodi- versity Assess- ment of the barri- ers to SLMa Recommen- dations for removing the barriers to SLMa in- cluded Data for the indicators available Trends in abun- dance and distri- bution of selected species Trend in carbon stocks above and below ground Central Asia n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. (...) Table 17 Self-assessment of aligned national action programmes (Northern Mediterranean) Region Knowledge-based identification and analysis of bio- physical and socioeconomic drivers of DLDD Knowledge-based identification and analysis of the interaction between DLDD and climate change and biodi- versity Assessment of the barri- ers to SLMa Recommen- dations for removing the barriers to SLMa includ- ed Data for the indicators available Trends in abun- dance and dis- tribution of selected species Trend in carbon stocks above and below ground Northern Mediterranean (total) 5 5 5 5 5 5 a Sustainable land management. ICCD/CRIC(13)/4 GE.15-00465 25 Table 18 Self-assessment of aligned national action programmes (Central and Eastern Europe) Region Knowledge-based identification and analysis of bio- physical and socioeconomic drivers of DLDD Knowledge-based identification and analysis of the interaction between DLDD and climate change and biodi- versity Assessment of the barri- ers to SLMa Recommen- dations for removing the barriers to SLMa includ- ed Data for the indicators available Trends in abun- dance and dis- tribution of selected species Trend in carbon stocks above and below ground Central and Eastern Europe (total) 2 1 2 1 2 2 a Sustainable land management.

Организация Объединенных Наций A/59/800 Генеральная Ассамблея Distr.: General 19 May 2005 Russian Original: English 05-35162 (R) 210605

GE.18-05342 (R) 060418 060418  Совет по правам человека Тридцать восьмая сессия 18 июня – 6 июля 2018 года

.: General 27 April 2021 Resolution 2573 (2021) Adopted by the Security Council on 27 April 2021 The Security Council, Reiterating its primary responsibility under the Charter of the United Nations for the maintenance of international peace and security and, in this context, the need to promote and ensure respect for international humanitarian law, Recalling all relevant Security Council resolutions, including resolutions 1265 (1999), 1894 (2009), 1998 (2011), 2175 (2014), 2286 (2016), 2417 (2018), and its Presidential Statements of 12 February 1999 (S/PRST/1999/6), 12 February 2013 (S/PRST/2013/2), 9 August 2017 (S/PRST/2017/14), 20 August 2019 (S/PRST/2019/8), and 29 April 2020 (S/PRST/2020/6), Reaffirming the full respect for the sovereignty, territorial integrity and political independence of all States in accordance with the Charter of the United Nations, Reiterating the primary responsibility of States to protect the population throughout their territories, Gravely concerned about the level of violence against civilians in situations of armed conflicts, including indiscriminate attacks and establishment of military positions in densely populated areas, and their devastating impacts upon civilians, Emphasising with deep concern that ongoing armed conflicts have devastating impacts on civilians and civilian objects, including civilians engaged in duties relat ed to the operation, maintenance or repair of civilian infrastructure that is critical to the delivery of essential services to the civilian population and their assets that are civilian as such, and on objects indispensable to the survival of the civilian population, exacerbate existing socio-economic fragilities and vulnerabilities, overstretch limited resources, resulting in reduced access to essential services such as health care, water, sanitation, energy, posing devastating consequences for the civilian population, and hindering an effective humanitarian response, Recognizing the interconnectedness of certain essential services, as well as the vulnerabilities of objects indispensable to the survival of the civilian population that can be damaged in situations of armed conflict, S/2021/407 4/6 21-05591 Reiterating the call on all parties to armed conflict to comply with their obligations under international humanitarian law including regarding respecting and protecting civilians and taking constant care to spare civilian objects, including such objects critical to the delivery of essential services to the civilian population, refraining from attacking, destroying, removing or rendering useless objects that are indispensable to the survival of the civilian population and respecting and protecting humanitarian personnel and consignments used for humanitarian relief operations, Further expressing concern about the misuse of objects indispensable to the survival of the civilian population in contravention of applicable international law, that may endanger civilians and their ability to access essential services in situations of armed conflict, Recalling its deep concern at the military use of schools in contravention of applicable international law, recognising that such use may render schools legitimate targets of attack, thus endangering children’s and teachers’ safety as well as children’s education, Noting with concern the threats posed to civilian infrastructure, including that which supports essential services to the civilian population, by the use of any means or methods of warfare in violation of international humanitarian law, and the potentially devastating humanitarian impact of such use in situations of armed conflict, Noting that armed conflicts, violations of international humanitarian law and international human rights law, and destruction of or other damage to objects indispensable to the survival of the civilian population can reduce or deprive civilians of access to essential services in situations of armed conflicts, and can be drivers of or aggravate forced displacement, compound the spread of infectious diseases in these contexts and hamper an effective public health response, Reiterating its commitment to pursue all possible avenues to prevent and end armed conflicts, including through addressing their underlying root causes in an inclusive, integrated and sustainable manner, Reiterating the need to strengthen efforts to resolve armed conflict and build sustainable peace and convinced that the protection of civilians in armed conflict and the protection of objects indispensable to the survival of the civilian population should be an important aspect in this regard, Reiterating deep concern at the increasing number of civilians in ongoing armed conflict and related violence facing the threat of conflict -induced food insecurity and the threat of famine, Noting that the humanitarian situation in many armed conflicts can also be compounded by economic crises, increasingly frequent and severe weather events, and natural disasters and has deteriorated as a result of the impacts of the COVID -19 pandemic and, in this regard, reaffirming the need for combatting and sustainably recovering from the pandemic, Recalling the obligations of all parties to armed conflicts under international law, including international human rights law, as applicable , and international humanitarian law including the prohibition of attacks directed against civilians and civilian objects, medical personnel and humanitarian personnel exclusively engaged in medical duties, their means of transport and equipment, hospitals , and other medical facilities, Underlining the obligations of all parties to armed conflicts under international humanitarian law related to protecting civilians and civilian objects, meeting the basic S/2021/407 21-05591 5/6 needs of the civilian population within their territory or under their control, and allowing and facilitating the rapid and unimpeded passage of impartial humanitarian relief to all those in need, Stressing the particular impact that armed conflict has on women, children, including as refugees and internally displaced persons, and other civilians who may have specific vulnerabilities including persons with disabilities and older persons, including through increased risk of violence and lack of access to essential services, and stressing the protection and assistance needs of all affected civilian populations, Recalling its practice that mandates of UN peacekeeping and other relevant missions include, where appropriate and on a case-by-case basis, provisions regarding the protection of civilians, Stressing the need to fight against impunity and the importance of ensuring accountability for serious violations of international law, including international humanitarian law and international human rights law, Recognising the need to return as quickly as possible and in an inclusive and equitable manner provision of essential services, while building back better and providing more resilient essential services to the civilian population, in contributing to advancing the comprehensive approach to sustaining peace in countries in situations of armed conflict and post-conflict, and in this regard, welcoming relevant international and regional cooperation, 1. (...) Further demands that all parties to armed conflict fully comply with their obligations under international humanitarian law regarding taking due care to spare the civilian population, civilians and civilian objects, refraining from attacking, destroying, removing or rendering useless objects indispensable to the survival of the civilian population, and respecting and protecting humanitarian personnel and consignments used for humanitarian relief operations; 4.

URL: http://www.ituc-csi.org/hungary-udpated-covid19-measures. 34 WHO, European Commission and European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies, COVID-19 Health System Response Monitor, Cross-Country Analysis, “How are countries removing financial barriers to accessing health services in the context of COVID-19?” (...) URL: https://analysis.covid19healthsystem.org/index.php/2020/04/27/how-are-countries-removing- financial-barriers-to-accessing-health-services-in-the-context-of-covid-19/. 35 ILO, COVID-19 and the World of Work, Country Policy Responses, Bosnia and Herzegovina, “Other measures”, 2020. (...) URL: https://uniglobalunion.org/news/argentina-battles-covid-19-trade-union-support. 38 WHO, European Commission and European Observatory on Health Systems and Policies, COVID-19 Health System Response Monitor, Cross-Country Analysis, “How are countries removing financial barriers to accessing health services in the context of COVID-19?”

Such measures by Armenia include, inter alia, conducting illegal archaeological excavations in historical places in the occupied territories and distorting their results, perpetrating barbarian acts of destruction of the Azerbaijani historical monuments of national and world importance, including mosques and other sacred shrines, present- ing non-Armenian churches as their own, removing any traces of Azerbaijani cultural and historical roots, changing toponyms, falsifying inscriptions on the monuments and constructing other fake narratives.

Reiterates the Security Council’s demand for Sudan and South Sudan to provide full support for UNISFA in the implementation of its mandate, specifically S/2020/405 20-06732 3/3 the deployment of UNISFA personnel, including by removing any obstacles that hinder UNISFA’s work to protect civilians in Abyei; 5.

We do not deny that Azerbaijan has made such attempts and continues to do so, and these attempts are based on the approach of removing the Nagorno- Karabakh conflict from the international agenda through the violation of Armenia's territorial integrity.

Abolition of death penalty Mongolia has abolished the death penalty de jure by removing death penalty from the Criminal Code. Even though there is a reference to death penalty in the Constitution of Mongolia, any attempt to reintroduce death penalty in Mongolia will not be supported as a State Party obligation under the 2nd Optional Protocol to the ICCPR dictates.

Point 6: The procedure for removing parliamentary immunity and other disciplinary actions against sitting MPs, should be carried in line with the Constitution of the Kingdom of Cambodia, article 80 provides that no Assembly member shall be prose- cuted, detained or arrested because of opinions expressed during the exercise of his (her) duties. (...) Point 24: The Cambodian parliament has thus far strictly protected the rights and freedom of its MPs whereby until now there has not been any disciplinary action, removing or lifting parliamentary immunity of any MP because of opinions ex- pressed. However, the removing or lifting of parliamentary immunities of some MPs is not within point 24 above.