2 LC Comments. 1 AR Comment. Approved with substantial changes: 22/5/02. AAP: 23
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Language:English
Score: 646847.8
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https://www.itu.int/itudoc/itu...story/h248v2/aa-/index-es.html
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2 LC Comments. 1 AR Comment. Approved with substantial changes: 22/5/02. AAP: 23
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Language:English
Score: 645866.6
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https://www.itu.int/itudoc/itu...story/h248v2/aa-/index-fr.html
Data Source: un
The screening procedure led to the identification of 3‘Substantial’ risks, and 11 ‘Moderate risks’ resulting in the project having an overall rating of ‘Substantial’ and that the identified social and environmental risks’ impacts are manageable through identified mitigation measures detailed in the Screening Template, included in Annex 9.1.
(...) In terms of risks, the SESP identified a total of fourteen risks, ten of which have been assessed as having Moderate significance while three were rated Substantial (and one as low); hence overall SESP risk categorization rating for the project is “Substantial”. (...) Table 5 SES Standards Triggered
Overarching Principle / Project-level Standard
Rating
Human Rights
Substantial
Gender Equality and Women’s Empowerment
Moderate
Accountability
Substantial
Standard 1: Biodiversity Conservation and Sustainable Natural Resource Management
Moderate
Standard 2: Climate Change and Mitigation
Moderate
Standard 3: Community Health, Safety and Working Conditions
Substantial
Standard 4: Cultural Heritage
Moderate
Standard 5: Displacement and Resettlement
Moderate
Standard 6: Indigenous Peoples
Substantial
Standard 7: Labour and working conditions
Moderate
Standard 8: Pollution Prevention and Resource Efficiency
Moderate
Number of risks in each risk rating category
High
0
Substantial
3
Moderate
10
Low
1
Total number of project risks
14
Overall Project Risk Categorization
Substantial
The UNDP’s Social and Environmental Screening Procedure (SESP) has resulted in an overall “substantial” risk rating for the project.
Language:English
Score: 645530.9
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https://www.undp.org/sites/g/f...326/files/2022-07/Summary.docx
Data Source: un
Unless otherwise provided in an international treaty governing import of the goods in question, goods whose origin cannot be determined under Article 3 and goods whose production involved more than one country shall be deemed to originate in the country where they underwent their last substantial transformation.
3
(a) For the purpose of this Article, the term "substantial transformation" shall mean a substantial and economically justified processing or working in an undertaking equipped for that purpose and resulting in the manufacture of a new product or representing an important stage of manufacture.
(b) In the absence of substantial evidence to the contrary, a good manufactured from materials each of which has undergone a change in tariff classification at the four-digit level as a result of incorporation into the good in question shall be deemed to have undergone a substantial transformation. However, a change in tariff classification shall not be regarded as sufficient to indicate "substantial transformation if the classification change results solely from:
(i) a change in the use of the goods;
(ii) packaging operations such as bottling, wrapping and the like;
(iii) the application of the Harmonized System's General Interpretive Rule 2(a) (General Interpretive Rule 2(a) of the CIS Goods Nomenclature of Foreign Economic Activity) with respect to incomplete or unassembled goods;
(iv) attaching or connecting together goods such as a computer, monitor, keyboard and mouse to form an assembled whole; or
(v) the mere addition of preservatives.
2.
Language:English
Score: 644811.3
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https://www.wto.org/english/th...c_e/geo_e/WTACCGEO26_LEG_4.pdf
Data Source: un
("Bizimungu Decision , ,)2, the Prosecution submitted that absent an application
containing substantiated allegations of misconduct by Prosecution staff, the Defence should be
limited to the topics of the number of such meetings, their dates and duration? As a result, the Trial
Chamber ordered the Defence to file such a substantiated application before being allowed to
pursue the desired line of cross-examination ("Impugned Order,,).4
2. (...) As regards prejudice to the rights of the Accused, the Prosecution averred that the Impugned
Order does not foreclose the Defence pursuing its desired line of cross-examination; it only requires
that the Defence file a substantiated allegation of prosecutorial misconduct beforehand. 15 According
to the Prosecution, such allegations were not thoroughly substantiated 16 and the excerpt of the
interview submitted by the Defence was put forward without consideration of the proper context. 17
III.
Language:English
Score: 644094
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https://www.icty.org/x/cases/perisic/tdec/en/090708.pdf
Data Source: un
Allegations reported to the Office of Internal Oversight Services in 2017 involving military personnel in
peacekeeping and special political missions, by mission (as of 31 December 2017)
Nationality
of personnel
involved
Category of
personnel
and number
of subjects
Age and number
of victims Allegation
Allegation
reported
(description)
Investigation/
status
Duration of
investigation
(days)a Results/ outcome Findings
Paternity
established Interim action Final action
Details of action
by troop-
contributing
country
Referral for
criminal
prosecution
MINUSCA
Burundi MC (2) Adult (2) SE Solicitation of
transactional
sex
OIOS Pending Pending Pending N/A Pending United Nations
pending
TCC pending
Pending N/A
Cameroon MC (2) Child (1)
SA Rape
TCC Pending Pending Pending N/A Pending
identification
of personnel
involved
United Nations
pending
TCC pending
Pending N/A
Cameroon MC (1) Child (1) SA Rape
(paternity)
OIOS Pending Pending Pending Pending Payments
suspended
United Nations
pending
TCC pending
Pending N/A
Cameroon MC (1) Adult (1) SE Exploitative
relationship
(paternity)
OIOS Pending Pending Pending Pending Pending
identification
of personnel
involved
United Nations
pending
TCC pending
Pending N/A
Cameroon MC (2) Adult (2) SE Transactional
sex
OIOS 232 Pendingb Pending N/A Payments
suspended
United Nations
pending
TCC pending
Pending N/A
Democratic
Republic of
the Congo
MC (1) Adult (1) SE Exploitative
relationship
(paternity)
OIOS 122 Substantiated Transactional
sex
Pending Pending United Nations
repatriation (1)
TCC pending (1)
Pending N/A
Congo MC (1) Adult (1) SE Exploitative
relationship
(paternity)
OIOS 220 Pendingb Pending Pending Pending United Nations
pending
TCC pending
Pending N/A
Congo MC (1) Adult (1) SE Exploitative
relationship
OIOS Pending Pending Pending N/A Payments
suspended
United Nations
pending
TCC pending
Pending N/A
Congo MC (1) Adult (1) SE Exploitative
relationship
TCC Pending Pending Pending N/A Payments
suspended
United Nations
pending
TCC pending
Pending N/A
Congo MC (1) Adult (1) SE Transactional
sex
OIOS Pending Pending Pending N/A Payments
suspended
United Nations
pending
TCC pending
Pending N/A
Gabon MC (2) Adult (1)
Child (1)
SE
SA
Rape
Transactional
sex
TCC 148 Unsubstantiated Insufficient
evidence
N/A Payments
suspended
(reimbursed)
Closed N/A N/A
7/23
Nationality
of personnel
involved
Category of
personnel
and number
of subjects
Age and number
of victims Allegation
Allegation
reported
(description)
Investigation/
status
Duration of
investigation
(days)a Results/ outcome Findings
Paternity
established Interim action Final action
Details of action
by troop-
contributing
country
Referral for
criminal
prosecution
Mauritania MC (1) Adult (1)
SE Exploitative
relationship
(paternity)
TCC 97 Substantiated Exploitative
relationship
Pending Payments
suspended
(withheld)
United Nations
repatriation (1)
TCC pending (1)
Pending N/A
Mauritania MC Child (1) SA Sexual assault TCC 71 Pendingb Pending N/A Pending
identification
of personnel
involved
United Nations
pending
TCC pending
Pending N/A
Mauritania MC (3) Adult (2)
Child (1)
SE
SA
Rape
Exploitative
relationship
TCC Pending Pending Pending N/A Payments
suspended (1)
Pending
identification
of personnel
involved (2)
United Nations
pending
TCC pending
Pending N/A
Morocco MC (4) Adult (2)
Child (2)
SA Attempted
sexual assault
TCC and
OIOS
98 Pendingc Pending N/A Pending
identification
of personnel
involved
United Nations
pending
TCC pending
Pending N/A
Pakistan MC (3) Adult (1) SA Attempted
sexual assault
TCC 91 Pendingc Pending N/A Pending United Nations
pending
TCC pending
Pending N/A
MINUSMA
Chad MC (1) Adult (1) SE Transactional
sex
Mission Pending Pending Pending N/A Payments
suspended
United Nations
pending
TCC pending
Pending N/A
MINUSTAH
Guatemala MC (1) Adult SE Transactional
sex
TCC 90 Unsubstantiated Insufficient
evidence
N/A Payments
suspended
(reimbursed)
Closed N/A N/A
MONUSCO
Ghana MC (1) Child (2) SA Sexual assault
Other
TCC Pending Pending Pending N/A Payments
suspended
United Nations
pending
TCC pending
Pending N/A
Romania MO (1) Child (1) SA Rape
(paternity)
OIOS 347 Substantiated Rape No None United Nations
repatriation (1)
TCC pending (1)
Pending N/A
Romania MO (1) Adult (1) SE Transactional
sex (paternity)
OIOS Pending Pending Pending Pending None United Nations
pending
TCC pending
Pending N/A
8/23
Nationality
of personnel
involved
Category of
personnel
and number
of subjects
Age and number
of victims Allegation
Allegation
reported
(description)
Investigation/
status
Duration of
investigation
(days)a Results/ outcome Findings
Paternity
established Interim action Final action
Details of action
by troop-
contributing
country
Referral for
criminal
prosecution
South Africa MC (1) Adult (1) SE Transactional sex
TCC 114 Substantiated Sexual
exploitation
N/A Payments
suspended
(withheld)
United Nations
repatriation (1)
TCC pending (1)
Pending N/A
South Africa MC (1) Adult (1) SE Exploitative
relationship
(paternity)
TCC 114 Substantiated Sexual
exploitation
Pending Payments
suspended
(withheld)
United Nations
repatriation (1)
TCC pending (1)
Pending N/A
South Africa MC (1) Adult (1) SE Exploitative
relationship
(paternity)
TCC 96 Substantiated Sexual
exploitation
Pending None United Nations
repatriation (1)
TCC pending (1)
Pending N/A
South Africa MC (1) Adult (2) SE Transactional
sex
TCC 65 Substantiated Pendingb N/A Payments
suspended
(withheld)
United Nations
repatriation (1)
TCC pending (1)
Pending N/A
South Africa MC (1) Adult (1) SE Transactional
sex (paternity)
TCC 56 Substantiated Sexual
exploitation
Pending None United Nations
repatriation (1)
TCC pending (1)
Pending N/A
South Africa MC (1) Adult (1) SE Exploitative
relationship
(paternity)
TCC Pending Pending Pending Pending Pending United Nations
pending
TCC pending
Pending N/A
South Africa MC (1) Adult (1) SE Exploitative
relationship
(paternity)
TCC Pending Pending Pending Pending Pending United Nations
pending
TCC pending
Pending N/A
United
Republic of
Tanzania
MC (4) Adult (2)
Child (2)
SE
SA
Rape
Exploitative
relationship
(paternity)
TCC Pending Pending Pending Pending Pending United Nations
pending
TCC pending
Pending N/A
United
Republic of
Tanzania
MC (1) Adult (1) SE Exploitative
relationship
(paternity)
TCC Pending Pending Pending Pending Pending United Nations
pending
TCC pending
Pending N/A
Uruguay MC (8) Adult (2) SE Transactional
sex
TCC 181 Unsubstantiated Insufficient
evidence
N/A Payments
suspended
(reimbursed)
Closed N/A N/A
UNDOF
Fiji MC (1) Adult (2) SE Solicitation of
transactional
sex
TCC Pending Pending Pending N/A Payments
suspended
United Nations
pending
TCC pending
Pending N/A
UNMIL
Ghana MC (1) Adult (1) SE Exploitative
relationship
(paternity)
TCC Pending Pending Pending Pending None United Nations
pending
TCC pending
Pending N/A
9/23
Nationality
of personnel
involved
Category of
personnel
and number
of subjects
Age and number
of victims Allegation
Allegation
reported
(description)
Investigation/
status
Duration of
investigation
(days)a Results/ outcome Findings
Paternity
established Interim action Final action
Details of action
by troop-
contributing
country
Referral for
criminal
prosecution
Nepal
MC (1) Adult (1) SA Attempted
sexual assault
TCC 113 Substantiated Attempted
sexual assault
N/A Payments
suspended
(withheld)
United Nations
repatriation (1)
TCC demotion (1)
N/A N/A
Nigeria MC (1) Adult (1) SE Exploitative
relationship
(paternity)
TCC 255 Substantiated Exploitative
relationship
Yes Payments
suspended
(withheld)
United Nations
repatriation (1)
TCC pending (1)
Pending N/A
Nigeria MC (41) Adult (51)
Child (2)
SE
SA
Rape
Exploitative
relationship
(paternity)
TCC Pending Pending Pending Pending Pending United Nations
pending
TCC pending
Pending N/A
Pakistan MC (1) Adult (1) SE Exploitative
relationship
(paternity)
TCC and
OIOS
108 Pendingc Pending Pending None United Nations
pending
TCC pending
Pending N/A
Philippines
(the)
MC (1) Child (1) SA Rape
(paternity)
TCC Pending Pending Pending Pending None United Nations
pending
TCC pending
Pending N/A
UNMISS
Ethiopia MC (1) Adult (1) SE Transactional
sex
TCC 93 Unsubstantiated No sexual
exploitation
and abuse but
fraternization
N/A None Closed N/A N/A
UNVMC
El Salvador MO (1) Adult (1) SE Transactional
sex
Mission 127 Unsubstantiated Insufficient
evidence
N/A Payments
suspended
(reimbursed)
Closed N/A N/A
Paraguay MO (1) Adult (1) SA Other Mission 90 Pendingc Pending N/A Payments
suspended
United Nations
pending
TCC pending
Pending Pending
Abbreviations: (general) MC, military contingent; MO, military observer; N/A, not applicable; OIOS, Office of Internal Oversight Services; SA, sexual abuse; SE, sexual
exploitation; TCC, troop-contributing country; (entities) MINUSCA, United Nations Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in the Central African Republic;
MINUSMA, United Nations Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in Mali; MINUSTAH, United Nations Stabilization Mission in Haiti; MONUSCO, United
Nations Organization Stabilization Mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo; UNDOF, United Nations Disengagement Observer Force; UNMIL, United Nations
Mission in Liberia; UNMISS, United Nations Mission in South Sudan; UNVMC, United Nations Verification Mission in Colombia.
a For United Nations investigative entities, the duration of investigation is calculated from the date of referral to the entity to the date when the Department of Field Support
receives the final investigation report. (...) For the police-contributing country, the duration of the investigation is calculated from the date when the police-contributing
country has indicated it will investigate the matter to the date when the Department receives the final investigation report.
b Pending additional information from the Member State.
13/23
Breakdown of allegations involving police personnel, 2017
Breakdown Age and number of victims Allegation Investigation Result
Total number of allegations 10
Number of subjects involved 23 Sexual abuse 2 OIOS 5 Substantiated 2
Number of victims involved 12 Adult victims (9) Sexual exploitation 8 Mission 5 Unsubstantiated 0
Child victims (3) Included paternity 3 Pending 8
Abbreviation: OIOS, Office of Internal Oversight Services.
14/23
4. (...) Breakdown of allegations involving civilian [United Nations staff and affiliated staff], 2017
Breakdown Age and number of victims Allegation Investigation Result
222 Total number of allegations 75 Unknown 6 OIG 8
Number of subjects involved N/A
Sexual abuse 27 OAIS 3 Substantiated 7
Number of victims involved N/A Adult victims (47) Sexual exploitation 42 IGO 18 Unsubstantiated 22
Child victims (31) Paternity - UNICEF 8 Pending 35
Unknown N/A IAIG 2 N/A 11
UNRWA 8
OIOS 2
UN-Women 1
OIGI 3
23/23
5.
Language:English
Score: 643956.5
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https://www.un.org/preventing-...easures-data_annexes-final.pdf
Data Source: un
No comment was received during the Additional Review so X.1125 was approved with substantial changes on 13 January 2008 as reflected in AAP-74 (16 January 2008). Comments on Recommendation X.1031 were agreed to be substantial and therefore Recommendation X.1031 went to Additional Review as reflected in AAP-77 (1 March 2008). No comment was received during the Additional Review so X.1031 was approved with substantial changes on 22 March 2008 as reflected in AAP-79 (1 April 2008).
Language:English
Score: 643163.2
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https://www.itu.int/ITU-T/2005...2008/com17/results-sept07.html
Data Source: un
A proposed modification shall become effective only where:
(a) no Party submits to the Committee a written objection to the proposed modification
within 45 days from the date of circulation of the notification of the proposed modification under paragraph 1;
(b) all objecting Parties have notified the Committee that they withdraw their objections
to the proposed modification; or
(c) 150 days from the date of circulation of the notification of the proposed modification under paragraph 1 have elapsed, and the modifying Party has informed the Committee in writing of its intention to implement the modification.
Withdrawal of Substantially Equivalent Coverage
6. Where a modification becomes effective pursuant to paragraph 5(c), any objecting Party may withdraw substantially equivalent coverage. (...) (b) Where a modifying Party or objecting Party has invoked the arbitration procedures:
(i) notwithstanding paragraph 5(c), the proposed modification shall not become
effective before the completion of the arbitration procedures;
(ii) any objecting Party that intends to enforce a right to compensation, or to withdraw substantially equivalent coverage pursuant to paragraph 6, shall participate in the arbitration proceedings;
(iii) a modifying Party should comply with the results of the arbitration
procedures in making any modification effective pursuant to paragraph 5(c); and
(iv) where a modifying Party does not comply with the results of the arbitration
procedures in making any modification effective pursuant to paragraph 5(c), any objecting Party may withdraw substantially equivalent coverage pursuant to paragraph 6, provided that any such withdrawal is consistent with the result of the arbitration procedures.
(...) The Committee shall adopt:
(a) arbitration procedures to facilitate resolution of objections under paragraph 2;
(b) indicative criteria that demonstrate the effective elimination of government control or influence over an entity's covered procurement; and
(c) criteria for determining the level of compensatory adjustment to be offered for
modifications made pursuant to paragraph 1(b) and of substantially equivalent coverage under paragraph 6.
1.2 Article XIX:8
1.
Language:English
Score: 643163.2
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https://www.wto.org/english/re...e/ai17_e/gpa2012_art19_oth.pdf
Data Source: un
On the supply side, overall tea prices have been sluggish and have actually declined over the last two decades due largely to substantial increases in production. Consequently, increasing the production of organic tea presents an attractive option for producers. (...) Second, the certification requirements, currently dependent on external sources, increase the costs substantially and almost entirely out of the reach of small producers. (...) Although in export terms their contribution is just over 30 percent, it nevertheless represents a substantial source of foreign earnings for both. With sluggish prices and newer entrants into the market, both face a prospect of losing market shares.
Language:English
Score: 641772
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https://www.fao.org/organicag/...a-trust-fund-projects/asie/ar/
Data Source: un
On the supply side, overall tea prices have been sluggish and have actually declined over the last two decades due largely to substantial increases in production. Consequently, increasing the production of organic tea presents an attractive option for producers. (...) Second, the certification requirements, currently dependent on external sources, increase the costs substantially and almost entirely out of the reach of small producers. (...) Although in export terms their contribution is just over 30 percent, it nevertheless represents a substantial source of foreign earnings for both. With sluggish prices and newer entrants into the market, both face a prospect of losing market shares.
Language:English
Score: 641772
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https://www.fao.org/organicag/...st-fund-projects/asia-asia/en/
Data Source: un