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ﺑﺸﺄﻥ ﺗﻐﲑ ﺍﳌﻨﺎﺥ ﺍﻻﺗﻔﺎﻗﻴﺔ ﺍﻹﻃﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﺍﻷﻣﻢ ﺍﳌﺘﺤﺪﺓ 906001 906001 33407-90.EG )A( ﺍﳍﻴﺌﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻋﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﻨﻔﻴﺬ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺛﻮﻥ ٩٠٠٢ﻳﻮﻧﻴﻪ / ﺣﺰﻳﺮﺍﻥ٠١- ١ﺑﻮﻥ، ﻣﻦ ﺟﺪﻭﻝ ﺍﻷﻋﻤﺎﻝ( ﺃ)٥ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺪ ﺍﳌﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺍﳌﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﺑﻊ ﻟﻶﻟﻴﺔ ﺍﳌﺎﻟﻴﺔﺍﻻﺳﺘﻌﺮﺍﺽ ﺍﻟﺮﺍ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﻌﺮﺍﺽ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﺑﻊ ﻟﻶﻟﻴﺔ ﺍﳌﺎﻟﻴﺔ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻉ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺘﺎﺟﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﻘﺢ ﻗﺮﺭﺕ ﺍﳍﻴﺌﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻋﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﻨﻔﻴﺬ ﻣﻮﺍﺻﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﻈﺮ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﺍﳌﺪﺭﺟﺔ ﰲ ﺇﻃﺎﺭ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺟﺪﻭﻝ ﺍﻷﻋﻤـﺎﻝ ﰲ - ١ ﻭﻉ ﻣﻘﺮﺭ ﻟﻜﻲ ﻳﻌﺘﻤـﺪﻩ ﺩﻭﺭﺗﻬﺎ ﺍﳊﺎﺩﻳﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺜﻼﺛﲔ ﺑﺎﻻﺳﺘﻨﺎﺩ ﺇﱃ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻉ ﺍﻟﻨﺺ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺮﻓﻖ، ﺑﻐﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﻮﺻﻴﺔ ﲟﺸﺮ .ﻣﺆﲤﺮ ﺍﻷﻃﺮﺍﻑ ﰲ ﺩﻭﺭﺗﻪ ﺍﳋﺎﻣﺴﺔ ﻋﺸﺮﺓ ، ﻭﺭﻗﺎﺕ ٩٠٠٢ﺳﺒﺘﻤﱪ / ﺃﻳﻠﻮﻝ ٨٢ﻭﺩﻋﺖ ﺍﳍﻴﺌﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻋﻴﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﻨﻔﻴﺬ ﺍﻷﻃﺮﺍﻑ ﺇﱃ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻘﺪﻡ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻷﻣﺎﻧﺔ، ﲝﻠﻮﻝ - ٢ ﺍﳋـﺎﺹ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﻋﻦ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﺼﻨﺎﺩﻳﻖ ﰲ ﺇﻃﺎﺭ ﻣﺮﻓﻖ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺌﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ ﺑﻮﺻﻔﻪ ﻛﻴﺎﻧﺎﹰ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻠﻴﺎﹰ ﻟﻶﻟﻴﺔ ﺍﳌﺎﻟﻴﺔ، ﻓﻀﻼﹰ ﻟﺘﻐﲑ ﺍﳌﻨﺎﺥ ﻭﺻﻨﺪﻭﻕ ﺃﻗﻞ ﺍﻟﺒﻠﺪﺍﻥ ﳕﻮﺍﹰ، ﲤﻬﻴﺪﺍﹰ ﻟﻼﺳﺘﻌﺮﺍﺽ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﺑﻊ ﻟﻶﻟﻴﺔ ﺍﳌﺎﻟﻴﺔ، ﻣﻦ ﺃﺟﻞ ﲡﻤﻴﻌﻬﺎ ﰲ ﻭﺛﻴﻘﺔ ﻣﺘﻔﺮﻗﺎﺕ .ُﺗﻌﺮﺽ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﳍﻴﺌﺔ ﰲ ﺩﻭﺭﺗﻬﺎ ﺍﳊﺎﺩﻳﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺜﻼﺛﲔ .rtsiD DETIMIL 1.veR/51.L/9002/IBS/CCCF 9002 enuJ 01 CIBARA HSILGNE :lanigirO FCCC/SBI/2009/L.15/Rev.1 Page 2 Annex [ENGLISH ONLY] Text for a draft decision for consideration by the Subsidiary Body for Implementation at its thirty-first session Draft decision [-/CP.15] Fourth review of the financial mechanism [The Conference of the Parties, Recalling Article 4, paragraphs 3, 4, 5, 8, and 9, of the Convention and taking fully into account Article 11 of the Convention, in particular its sub-paragraph 1, Recalling also its decisions 11/CP.1, 12/CP.2, 3/CP.4, 6/CP.13, and 3/CP.14, Pursuant to Article 7.2 (h) of the Convention, [Noting that multilateral and bilateral agencies have scaled up financial resources related to the implementation of the Convention,] Noting the Annual Reports of the Global Environment Facility to the COP, [ Noting the Fourth Overall Performance Study of the Global Environment Facility interim report, [and particularly its paragraphs 4, [5] and 6]] Further taking into account the mid-term review of the Resource Allocation Framework, [Taking note of the [assessment of the status of the implementation] [review] of the Special Climate Change Fund,] [Gravely concerned over the huge gaps of financing [needed by developing] [provided by developed] countries, in particular for adaptation, and the amount made available through an operating entity of the financial mechanism of the Convention, the Global Environment Facility,] [Conscious of the need to scale up the level of [public] [and private] financing for the implementation of the climate change convention [based on past and present experience as well as on relevant literature on future financial and investment needs],] [Recognizing] [Seriously aware] that most of the financing for activities under the Convention are done through financial institutions outside of the framework of the financial mechanism of the Convention, [Taking into account the continued difficulties faced by developing countries with the financing through the Global Environment Facility, in particular due to the requirement for co-financing, the application of the concept of incremental costs, and the Resource Allocation Framework,] FCCC/SBI/2009/L.15/Rev.1 Page 3 Noting [with serious concern the continued problems faced by developing countries due to] [concerns from a number of Parties regarding] the functioning of the Implementing Agencies of the Global Environment Facility, [Noting the need to increase [the amount of resources for] capacity building [, [and] institutional strengthening [[and] [to enhance] enabling environments[for catalyzing investment in, and the transfer of, sustainable technologies that mitigate greenhouse gas emissions, and for enhancing resilience to climate change]] in developing countries,] 1. (...) [Decides that the GEF has provided and should continue to provide support to developing countries in: i) supporting developing countries to meet their commitments under the Convention ii) strengthening national capacity building, including the development of policies and environmental legislation and regulatory frameworks iii) the application and diffusion, including transfer, of technologies, practices and processes for mitigation that control, reduce or prevent anthropogenic emissions iv) ensuring that its activities in all focal areas take into account low carbon development and adaptation needs v) developing synergies between the MEAs addressing the interaction between the components of the climate system,] 12. [ Decides also that the GEF should continue to provide support for the implementation of adaptation activities, including the implementation of National Adaptation Plans of Action, through the LDCF and SCCF,] 13.

GE.17-14749(A)  مؤمتر األطراف الدورة الثالثة والعشرون ٢٠١٧تشرين الثاين/نوفمرب ١٧-٦بون، )ب( من

61/5102/IBS/CCCF الأمــم المتحـدة الاتفاقية الإطارية بشأن تغّير المناخ lareneG :.rtsiD 5102 rebotcO 5 cibarA hsilgnE

Taking into account A/73/978 8/10 19-13900 the interdependence of bilateral and multilateral commitments in relevant areas, we strongly encourage cooperation in development and deployment of low emission technologies and renewable energy technology, sharing expertise and technologies, especially by developed countries to developing countries. 27. (...) Increased deployment and use of advanced low emission technologies for fossil fuels, renewable energy and increased energy efficiency are crucial in addressing climate change and achieving Sustainable Development Goal 7. Member States are encouraged to participate in different cooperative platforms and mechanisms and undertake concerted efforts to reduce the costs of finance and technology and to mobilize capital for increased deployment of modern energy technologies. 29. We welcome all initiatives of the Member States to promote and strengthen cooperation in various fields, including economy, finance, transport and trade within the geography of CICA at bilateral and multilateral levels in conformity with the purpose and principles enshrined in the Declaration on the Principles Guiding Relations among CICA Member States of 14 September 1999. 30.

To support these bans, many countries carried out trade-in programmes with consumers to actively encourage the transition from incandescent lamps to more efficient technologies. Mozambique and Eswatini are developing the necessary regulation to implement bans on incandescent technology. (...) As lighting markets in wealthy countries shift to clean LED lighting, less-regulated markets may experience “environmental dumping” of old fluorescent technologies. Manufacturers that cannot sell mercury-laden, inefficient lighting products in their own markets will export to un- and under-regulated markets – largely in developing economies. (...) The UNEP Global Mercury Partnership Catalogue of Technologies and Services on Mercury Waste Management16 identifies service providers of mercury waste management, including for mercury-containing lighting.

Advanced system of controls at its borders and within the country to combat illicit trafficking of controlled goods and technology Page 3 of the report 2 Technical support of border control measures 3 Control of brokering, trading in, negotiating, otherwise assisting in sale of goods and technology X 4 Enforcement agencies/authorities X 5 Export control legislation in place X In the national legislation the export directives of NSG, ZC, AG and MTCR are incorporated Page 3 of the report 6 Licensing provisions X 7 Individual licensing X Page 3 of the report 8 General licensing X Page 3 of the report 9 Exceptions from licensing X 10 Licensing of deemed export/visa 11 National licensing authority X 12 Inter-agency review for licences X 13 Control lists X Control lists issued by NSG, ZC, AG and MTCR Page 3 of the report 14 Updating of lists X 15 Inclusion of technologies X 16 Inclusion of means of delivery X Page 3 of the report S / A C . 4 4 / 2 0 0 4 / ( 0 2 ) / 9 / A d d . 1 2 0 0 6 - 2 9 4 1 8 National legal framework Enforcement: civil/criminal penalties, and measures of implementation, etc. (...) Advanced system of controls at its borders and within the country to combat illicit trafficking of controlled goods and technology Page 3 of the report 2 Technical support of border control measures 3 Control of brokering, trading in, negotiating, otherwise assisting in sale of goods and technology X 4 Enforcement agencies/authorities X 5 Export control legislation in place X In the national legislation the export directives of NSG, ZC, AG and MTCR are incorporated Page 3 of the report 6 Licensing provisions X 7 Individual licensing X Page 3 of the report 8 General licensing X Page 3 of the report 9 Exceptions from licensing X 10 Licensing of deemed export/visa 11 National licensing authority X 12 Inter-agency review for licences X 13 Control lists X Control lists issued by NSG, ZC, AG and MTCR Page 3 of the report 14 Updating of lists X 15 Inclusion of technologies X 16 Inclusion of means of delivery X Page 3 of the report S / A C . 4 4 / 2 0 0 4 / ( 0 2 ) / 9 / A d d . 1 2 2 0 6 - 2 9 4 1 8 National legal framework Enforcement: civil/criminal penalties, and measures of implementation, etc. (...) YES Remarks 1 Control lists — items (goods/equipment/materials/ technologies) X Control lists issued by NSG, ZC, AG and MTCR Page 3 of the report 2 Control lists — other 3 Assistance offered 4 Assistance requested 5 Assistance in place (bilateral/ plurilateral/multilateral) X Joined G-8 Global Partnership and plays a part in global chemical disarmament Page 3 of the report 6 Information for industry ?

ﰲ ﺩﻭﺭﺗﻪ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻣﻨﺔ ﻋﺸﺮﺓ ﻭﺍﳌﻮﺍﻓﻘﺔ ﻋﻠﻴﻪﺑﻐﻴﺔ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﺔ ﻣﺆﲤﺮ ﺍﻷﻃﺮﺍﻑ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﻈﺮ ﰲ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻉ ﺍﺗﻔﺎﻕ ﺍﳌﻘﺮ ﺗﻔﻘﺖ ﺍﳍﻴﺌﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻋﻴﺔ ﺃﻳﻀﺎﹰ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ، ﺍ ٧١-ﻡ ﺃ /٢ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻘﺮﺭ ( ﺏ)٨٣١ﻭﻋﻤﻼﹰ ﺑﺎﻟﻔﻘﺮﺓ -٧ ﻣﺆﲤﺮ ﺍﻷﻃﺮﺍﻑ ﰲ ﺩﻭﺭﺗـﻪ ﻟﻴﻮﺍﻓﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻀﻴﻒ ﺍﳌﺮﻛﺰ ﰲ ﺩﻭﺭﺗﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺜﻼﺛﲔ ﲟﻦ ﻳ ﺗﻮﺻﻲ .ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻣﻨﺔ ﻋﺸﺮﺓ ﺃﻋﻼﻩ ١ﻭﻻﺣﻈﺖ ﺍﳍﻴﺌﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻋﻴﺔ ﻧﺘﺎﺋﺞ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﻴﻴﻢ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺭﺩﺓ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﺮﻳﺮ ﺍﳌﺸﺎﺭ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻔﻘﺮﺓ -٨ ﺎﹰ ﻟﻠﻤﺮﻛﺰ، ﺃﻥ ﻳﻌﺎﰿ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻨﺘﺎﺋﺞ، ﲟﺎ ﰲ ﺫﻟـﻚ، ﰲ ﻭﻃﻠﺒﺖ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳌﻘﺘﺮﺡ، ﲟﺠﺮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻀﻴﻔ :ﲨﻠﺔ ﺃﻣﻮﺭ ﺃﺧﺮﻯ ﺗﻌﺰﻳﺰ ﺧﱪﺍﺗﻪ ﻭﻗﺪﺭﺍﺗﻪ ﺑﺸﺄﻥ ﺗﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻜﻴﻒ؛ (ﺃ) .ﺍﺳﺘﻜﺸﺎﻑ ﻃﺮﺍﺋﻖ ﻟﻠﺘﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻣﻊ ﻣﻘﺘﺮﺣﲔ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ، ﺣﺴﺐ ﺍﻻﻗﺘﻀﺎﺀ (ﺏ) __________ .php.2066/smeti/ygolonhcet/troppus_dna_noitarepooc/tni.cccfnu//:ptth (٤) : ﻣﻨﻈﻤـﺔ ُﺗﺘـﺎﺡ ﻗﺎﺋﻤﺘـﻬﺎ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﺍﳌﻮﻗـﻊ ﺍﻟـﺸﺒﻜﻲ ﻟﻼﺗﻔﺎﻗﻴـﺔ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﻨـﻮﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﺘـﺎﱄ ٣١ﻳﺘﻜﻮﻥ ﺍﻻﲢـﺎﺩ ﻣـﻦ (٥) .php.2066/smeti/ygolonhcet/troppus_dna_noitarepooc/tni.cccfnu//:ptth 81.L/2102/IBS/CCCF 93607-21.EG 3 ، ﻃﻠﺒﺖ ﺍﳍﻴﺌـﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻋﻴـﺔ ﻛـﺬﻟﻚ ﺇﱃ ٦١-ﻡ ﺃ /١ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻘﺮﺭ ٣٢١ﻭﻋﻤﻼﹰ ﺑﺎﻟﻔﻘﺮﺓ -٩ ﻀﻤﻦ، ﲟﺠﺮﺩ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻀﻴﻔﺎﹰ ﻟﻠﻤﺮﻛﺰ، ﻣﻌﺎﳉﺔ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻠﻲ ﰲ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻭﺷـﺒﻜﺔ ﺃﻥ ﻳ ﺍﳌﻘﺘﺮﺡ :ﺗﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺎ ﺍﳌﻨﺎﺥ ﺗﻴﺴﲑ ﺷﺒﻜﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺮﺍﻛﺰ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺒﻜﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﳌﻨﻈﻤﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﳌﺒـﺎﺩﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺘﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴـﺔ (ﺃ) ﺍﻟﻮﻃﻨﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻹﻗﻠﻴﻤﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﻄﺎﻋﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻭﻟﻴﺔ؛ ، ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻡ، ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼﻝ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﻘﻄـﺎﻉ ﺍﳋـﺎﺹ، ﻭﺍﳌﺆﺳـﺴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻣـﺔ (ﺏ) ﻭﺍﻷﻭﺳﺎﻁ ﺍﻷﻛﺎﺩﳝﻴﺔ، ﻭﺍﳌﺆﺳﺴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺜﻴﺔ، ﺑﺘﺤﻔﻴﺰ ﻭﺗﺸﺠﻴﻊ ﺗﻄﻮﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﺘﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟـﺴﻠﻴﻤﺔ ﺑﻴﺌﻴﺎﹰ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺋﻤﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺎﺷﺌﺔ ﻭﻧﻘﻠﻬﺎ، ﻭﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﻓﺮﺹ ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻲ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻟـﺸﻤﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﳉﻨـﻮﺏ .ﺑﲔ ﺑﻠﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﳉﻨﻮﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻌﺎﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺛﻲ ﻭﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﺍﻟـﺬﻱ ﻳﻄﻠـﺐ ﺇﱃ ٧١-ﻡ ﺃ /٢ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻘﺮﺭ ٠٤١ﻭﺷﺪﺩﺕ ﺍﳍﻴﺌﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻋﻴﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻔﻘﺮﺓ -٠١ ﻣﺮﻓﻖ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺌﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﺔ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺪﻋﻢ ﺗﺸﻐﻴﻞ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ ﻭﺷﺒﻜﺔ ﺗﻜﻨﻮﻟﻮﺟﻴﺎ ﺍﳌﻨﺎﺥ ﻭﺃﻧﺸﻄﺘﻪ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺣﻜﻢ ﻣﺴﺒﻖ .ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻱ ﺍﺧﺘﻴﺎﺭ ﻟﻠﺠﻬﺔ ﺍﳌﻀﻴﻔﺔ ، ﻧﻈﺮﺕ ﺍﳍﻴﺌﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻋﻴﺔ ﰲ ﺗـﺸﻜﻴﻞ ٧١-ﻡ ﺃ /٢ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻘﺮﺭ ( ﺝ)٨٣١ﻭﻋﻤﻼﹰ ﺑﺎﻟﻔﻘﺮﺓ -١١ ﻭﺍﺗﻔﻘـﺖ ٧١-ﻡ ﺃ /٢ﺮﻓﻖ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻘﺮﺭ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌ ٧ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻠﺲ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺸﺎﺭﻱ ﺍﳌﺸﺎﺭ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻔﻘﺮﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻮﺍﺻﻠﺔ ﻧﻈﺮﻫﺎ ﰲ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﺴﺄﻟﺔ ﰲ ﺩﻭﺭﺗﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺜﻼﺛﲔ، ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺳﺎﺱ ﻋﻨﺎﺻﺮ ﻣﺸﺮﻭﻉ ﺍﳌﻘﺮﺭ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺭﺩﺓ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺮﻓﻖ، ﺑﻐﻴﺔ ﺗﻘﺪﱘ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﺔ ﺇﱃ ﻣﺆﲤﺮ ﺍﻷﻃﺮﺍﻑ ﻟﻴﻨﻈﺮ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﻳﻌﺘﻤﺪﻫﺎ ﰲ ﺩﻭﺭﺗﻪ .ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻣﻨﺔ ﻋﺸﺮﺓ FCCC/SBI/2012/L.18 GE.12-70639 4 Annex [English only] Text for consideration by the Subsidiary Body for Implementation at its thirty-seventh session Elements for a draft decision on development and transfer of technologies [The Conference of the Parties, Recalling decisions 1/CP.16, 2/CP.17 and 4/CP.17, 1. (...) Groups or constituencies are encouraged to nominate the government representatives to the advisory board, with a view to achieving, within its membership, an appropriate balance of expertise relevant to the development and transfer of technologies for adaptation and mitigation, taking into account the need to achieve gender balance in accordance with decision 36/CP.7. 4.

It is important that technologies be chosen that are favoured by members of the public and tailored to their needs when implemented. (...) Implementing open government through the effective use of reliable technologies will contribute to good governance, enabling Governments to make the best choices for national development and public good. (...) Social media and mobile technologies make it possible to share information on any subject and broadcast and rebroadcast it to millions of people in an instant.

Nevertheless, statistics marked a new high in 2014. Through new technologies, child abuse material produced in Japan is distributed worldwide and viewed by a global audience. (...) “Revenge porn” and “sextortion” are also worrying trends in Japan, which are the result of the risks associated with new technologies. “Revenge porn” refers mainly to the posting of sexually explicit images of targeted individuals online as a way of harassing and diminishing the victim. (...) In May 2013, a ministerial meeting on measures against crime led to the adoption of the Second Comprehensive Measures to Eliminate Child Pornography with the objective of addressing effectively the increase of the phenomenon owing to new technologies. The measures were aimed at strengthening the prevention of distribution of and access to child abuse material, improving protection of child victims and enhancing international cooperation.

Rioni and Rionsbros” — Dynamic and Thermic of Rivers, Reservoirs and Littoral Zone, V Conference, p. 418, Moscow, 1999 “Formation condition of recent sediments of central and south-eastern part of the Blake Sea Georgian Sector” — Proceedings of Geological Institute of Academy of Science of Georgia, Lithology, p. 238, Tbilisi, 2002 “Impact of anthropogenic factor over the Black Sea sediment discharge”, 10th International symposium on solubility phenomena, p. 82; Varna, Bulgaria, 2002 “Sedimentation of Pleistocene deposits in Georgian sector of the Black Sea” Proceedings of Geological Institute of Academy of science of Georgia (Lithology, Sedimentology), pp. 695-703, Tbilisi, 2004 “Eustatics of the Black Sea and sedimentation peculiarities during last 20 000 years (Georgian sector of the black sea)”, Proceedings of Geological Institute of Academy of Science of Georgia, (Lithology, Sedimentology), pp. 656-667, Tbilisi, 2004 “Black Sea Coastal Erosion (Georgian Sector)”, 4th International Black Sea Conference on Environmental Protection Technologies for Coastal Areas, Proceedings, pp. 482-487, Varna, Bulgaria, 2004 “Variability in the inflow of river sediment into the Black Sea”, Transactions of the Sixth Conference on the Dynamics and Thermal Conditions of Rivers, Reservoirs and Coastal Zones, pp. 347-350, Moscow, 2004 SPLOS/246 12-35722 5 “Nokalakevi au premier millénaire avant notre ère” Chronozones, Bulletin des Sciences de l’Antiquité de l’Université de Lausanne, 11, 2005, pp. 48-51, ill., Lausanne, Switzerland “Database for the assessment of the anthropogenic impact on the river Chorokhi and its influence on the sustainability of the Black Sea Coastal zone in Adjara, Georgia”, International Conference Marine Data And Information Systems, IMDIS 2008, pp. 185-186, Athens, Greece, 2008 “The Eastern Black Sea: Structure, Geological History, and Hydrocarbon Potential”, IGCP 521-INQUA0501 Fifth Plenary Meeting, İzmir-Çanakkale, Turkey, 2009 “Lithostratigraphy of the Pleistocene deposits of Georgian sector of the Black Sea”, XIX Congress of the Carpathian Balkan Geological Association, Proceedings, vol. (...) Rioni and Rionsbros” — Dynamic and Thermic of Rivers, Reservoirs and Littoral Zone, V Conference, p. 418, Moscow, 1999 “Formation condition of recent sediments of central and south-eastern part of the Blake Sea Georgian Sector” — Proceedings of Geological Institute of Academy of Science of Georgia, Lithology, p. 238, Tbilisi, 2002 “Impact of anthropogenic factor over the Black Sea sediment discharge”, 10th International symposium on solubility phenomena, p. 82; Varna, Bulgaria, 2002 “Sedimentation of Pleistocene deposits in Georgian sector of the Black Sea” Proceedings of Geological Institute of Academy of science of Georgia (Lithology, Sedimentology), pp. 695-703, Tbilisi, 2004 “Eustatics of the Black Sea and sedimentation peculiarities during last 20 000 years (Georgian sector of the black sea)”, Proceedings of Geological Institute of Academy of Science of Georgia, (Lithology, Sedimentology), pp. 656-667, Tbilisi, 2004 “Black Sea Coastal Erosion (Georgian Sector)”, 4th International Black Sea Conference on Environmental Protection Technologies for Coastal Areas, Proceedings, pp. 482-487, Varna, Bulgaria, 2004 “Variability in the inflow of river sediment into the Black Sea”, Transactions of the Sixth Conference on the Dynamics and Thermal Conditions of Rivers, Reservoirs and Coastal Zones, pp. 347-350, Moscow, 2004 “Nokalakevi au premier millénaire avant notre ère” Chronozones, Bulletin des Sciences de l’Antiquité de l’Université de Lausanne, 11, 2005, pp. 48-51, ill., Lausanne, Switzerland “Database for the assessment of the anthropogenic impact on the river Chorokhi and its influence on the sustainability of the Black Sea Coastal zone in Adjara, Georgia”, International Conference Marine Data And Information Systems, IMDIS 2008, pp. 185-186, Athens, Greece, 2008 “The Eastern Black Sea: Structure, Geological History, and Hydrocarbon Potential”, IGCP 521-INQUA0501 Fifth Plenary Meeting, İzmir-Çanakkale, Turkey, 2009 “Lithostratigraphy of the Pleistocene deposits of Georgian sector of the Black Sea”, XIX Congress of the Carpathian Balkan Geological Association, Proceedings, vol.